2017恋练有词：考研英语词汇识记与应用大全(简).doc

考研英语词汇 识记与应用大全26Chapter 1:- 高频词汇 -unit 01statestatutemanifestationstatisticstatisticalstationarystatementunderstatementoverstatestatesmanestatedevastatedevastatingworkstationstatusassertaffirmpublicpublicationrepublicanpublicitypublicizedpubliclyin publicmasscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawlawyerlegislationmeanmeaningwell-meaningmeaninglessmeaningfullymeansmeanwhileby means ofby no meansindicateimplicationinfluenceinfluentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)largelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatent(v. adj. n.)intellectual propertycourt(n.)courteousline(n. v.)hardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocessionvalue (n.v.)overvaluedevaluedworthsignificanceview (n.v.)interviewviewerreviewreviewerworldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view = take sth. into accountperspectiveindividual(adj. n.)individuallycollectiveeconomic(adj.)uneconomiceconomicseconomicallysocioeconomicfiscal cliffIMF(International Monetary Fund)financialfiscalmonetarycreate(v.)creaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreationlegal(adj.)illegallawfullegitimateofficialconsider(v.)considerationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsiderasunit 03subject(v. n. adj.)subjectivebe subject tolead(v. n.)leadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead someone onlead up totake the leadintend(v.)intend to do /intend doing sth.sector(n.)account(v. n.)accountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out of accounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumer(n.)consumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironment(n.)environmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessay(n.)articlematter(n. v.)as a matter of factsubstancestuffmaterialfund(v. n.)fundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundhold(v. n.)householdholderwithholdshareholdershareholdingstockholderstakeholderhold backhold onhold outhold upclingwithstandseizefunction(v. n.)functionalworkemployevidence(n.)evidentproofconfirmationpractice(v. n.)in practiceperformnote(v. n.)denotenoteworthytake/make notesunit 04degree(n.)agreementGreekconcern(v. n.)concernedunconcernedconcern oneself withas/so far asbe concernedallow(v.)shallowallow forproduct(n.)productionproductiveproductivityinventionlevel(n. adj. v.)low-levellevel offon the leveldo ones level besteffort(n.)effortlessinfer(v.)inferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconcludeprofessional(n. adj.)professionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalismprovide(v.)providedproviderprovisionsupplyofferchallenge(n. v.)unchallengedunit 05deal(n. v.)idealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructure(v. n.)restructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontent(v. n. adj.)contentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrant(adj. n.)immigrationemigratecomprehension(n.)comprehensionbeyond ones comprehensionpotential(n. adj.)possibleprobablemass(adj. n.)massivemassarcebiomassrallycompare(v.)comparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeature(n. v.)involve(v.)involvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupysegment(n.)sectionfractionaccess(n. v.)accessibleaccess roadcover(n. v.)coveragerecoverydiscovercloakreveal(v.)uncoverunveildisplaydiscloseanalysis(n.)anatomyprobeunit 06identify(v.)identityidentity withrecognizetitle(n.)entitleentitlementsubtitledoubt(n. v.)doubterundoubtedlydoubtfulin doubtin no doubtphysical(adj.)physicsgeophysicalphysicianastrophysicistmaterialbodilyintroduce(v.)introductorylaunchinitiatefigure(v.n.)figure outconduct(v. n.)semiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertell(v.)tellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotifylack(n. v.)blackenedslackslackenavailable(adj.)be available toobtainableaccessibleemerge(v.)emergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappearexpress(v. adj. n.)pressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconveyconsequence(n.)in consequenceoutcomecontribute(v.)contributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutive(adj. n.)current(n. adj.)curvesort(n. v.)resortsort sth. outassortclassifysecure(v. adj.)safeguardshieldthreat(n.)menaceunit 07material(n. adj.)materialismmaterialisticobserveobserverabidesurveyestablishestablishmentwell-establishedestablish oneself inlaunchwonder(v. n.)wonderfulno wonderapproach(v. n.)access tocome up toget close togrant(n. v.)immigranttakefor grantedpositionpositiveposturecompositionoppositionpropositiondispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain-drainterm(n. v.)determinedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclauseincreasinglyincreasedlaborlaboratoryelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetail(n. v.)careerquitresignrenouncedepartessential(n. adj.)necessaryvitalindispensablecorehead（n. v.）headachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchieftalentrespect(n. v.)respectedrespectablerespectivelyirrespectivelywith respect toin respect ofesteemmaintainretainupholdsustainprimaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommunedirectlydirectorydirectiveindirectlystraightfranklyotherwise(conj. adv.)likewisereflectreflectionunreflectingrelect ondespitein spite ofdiscipline(n. v.)land(n. v.)mainlandlandingelementelevateindicateexposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligioussuffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer from sth.epidemic(n. adj.)addict(n. v.)paymenthijackscale(n. v.)circumstanceunder the circumstance=in the circumstancesthreatenprospectunit 09rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobject(v. n.)objectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doing sth.trust(v. n.)distrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet aloneadvocate(n. v.)instanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instancepreserve(n. v.)maintainunit 10conceptconceptionpreconceptionconceivenotionenhanceenhancedchancellorenhancementboostheightenreferenceparallelunparalleledparachutesucceedbe succeeded byconsciousconsciousnessunconscioussubconsciousbe conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberatespontaneousconservativeconservationconserve energyprogressiveglobalcrisiscriticcriticismmusclemuscularpresencepresentrepresentin the presence ofgenegeneticgenealogistgeneratecodeencodemoral coderetailretailerentailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionChapter 2:-中频词汇-unit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment ratedemonstraterespondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond toaffordunaffordableafford tocomplexcomplexityperplexingintricatesophisticatedensureassurefavorfavoritefavorableunfavorablein favor ofnovelnoveltyrequirementrequireunit 12dominatedominantdomesticpredominancepredominantlyrecruitpriorityhenceneglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful ofoweowing torevenuetaxationvotedevotedelection campaignballotmiserybe sorrowful ofgriefroutineroutinelycircular bus routeinevitableunavoidablesolveresolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on short noticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterized byportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidablepreviousvastvastlydevastatingeffectiveeffecteffectivenesseffectivelyineffectualineffectiveefficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirmaffirmlieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfusesatisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied withfulfillstockstock pricestock marketlaughing stockdebatecontroversydisputeequal(n. v. adj.)equallyequateequalityequivalentfrequentlyfrequentrepeatedlyuniversaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoverall(adj.adv.n.)depriveemotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddispositionmodifymodemodificationreviseamendrecastnetnetworkintranetInternet-basedphilosopherphilosophyphilosophicalpoetrypoetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorianinheritinherentprivilegeprivilegedpurchaserandomdescriptiondescribedefinitionpictureadmitadmissionadoptadoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificantoverridingquotequotationciterestorerestorationreviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternalinternalagendaflexible scheduleschedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. onoptionoptionalopportunityexceptionpermanentdurabletraitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibitexhibitionexpose toarrayeventuallypreventfinallyultimatelylabeltagbranddesignatepsychologytypicaltypicallysamplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariationfamiliarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimateshiftdownshifttransferaltertransformneverthelessthoughradicalradicallysufficientadequateaffluentabundantampleextentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extentguaranteeguaranteedpledgeconventionconventionalunconventionalexpectationexpectunexpectedexpectancymeet the expectationdimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenormnumerousnumericalorchestraprivacyillusionillustratepursuepursuitinsistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereupholdpreviouspreviouslyprimaryprimitivepriorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitary intelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworking procedurestarting procedureloading procedurerecommendrecommendationcommendmaster(v. n. adj.)masterpiecemasterybe proficient inbe adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour intostrengthenstrengthburybury ones head in the sandcelebratecelebritycropcrowndisastercatastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestionunquestionedrear(v. adj. n.)rearingreapspecializespecialize invulnerablefragilebrittleambiguousunambiguousobscureopaquevaguepeak(n. adj. v.)paramountsummitclimaxpensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowancerageoutragein a ragefuryrecipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypractical experiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistribution channelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompete against/withrivaldistinguishdistinguishedproportionappropriateinappropriatenecessitynecessarysupplysuppliersupplementemphasisemphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possessassesspossessionassessmentbearoccupyoccupationpreoccupationbe occupied withcaptureoddoddsat odds withpeculiarstrategystrategictacticapproachschemeplotconspiracyexclusiveinclusiveconfirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. inaffirmassertcertifytestifycorporationcorporateincorporateincorporate withenterprisedramaticdramatizedramaticallyexaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnifyendureendurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalienattendanceattendantmythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervisesuperstitionunit 19winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfallartificialartisticartificial intelligencefalseaudienceauditorbiasbiasedprejudicecrimecriminaldiscriminationcuriositybe curious about/todisputedisputableencountercounterpartprofoundprofoundlyprosperityprosperousrendersurrendergive upyieldenlightenunenlightenedacquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussionpovertypoorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to do sth.transactionaccompanycompanyaccuracyinaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit 20contendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreoverfurthermoreoutcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitlydefinitefragmentfragmenteda fraction ofhookhorizonlobbylobbyingmeritdemeritpenaltypunishmentsweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an itemdisgraceChapter 3:- 低频词汇 -unit 21subtlesubsequentboundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up withbotherpreyrentcoherentorganizedisorganizedmobilizearrangeperpetualappetizerdessertharmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamageelectronicelectronicselectronicallyrarerarelyuncommonexceptionaltreatretreatundertreatmentde