2019年小升初英语专项基础训练 完形填空15.doc

2019年小升初英语专项基础训练 完形填空15A Nowadays, many girls are on diet(节食) because in their eyes, only thin(瘦的) _1_ are beautiful. So, most of them say no to fat(脂肪). Lets have a look at what they eat _2_. _3_ the morning, they only _4_ a little bread, a cup of orange and some vegetable salad for _5_. For lunch, they _6_ eat any rice(米饭). They _7_ have some soup, one or two pieces of meat(肉) and some vegetables. For dinner, they eat some vegetable salad and some fruit. Some girls even dont eat _8_. But doctors say, such a method is not _9_. If you want to lose weight(减肥), a good way is to play more _10_, not to eat less. (C)1. A) boys B) mothers C) girls 【详解】根据上下文，“在她们的眼中，只有瘦瘦的女孩才是漂亮的”。 (C)2. A) day B) everyday C) every day 【详解】everyday是形容词，后面可以直接跟名词，而every day是短语，一般作副词讲，放在句首或句末，用来修饰整个句子。 (C)3. A) At B) On C) In 【详解】in the morning “在早上”。 (A)4. A) have B) eats C) look 【详解】have 在这里既可以表示“吃面包”，也可以表示“喝东西”。 (B)5. A) food B) breakfast C) dinner 【详解】for breakfast “早餐”，固定搭配。 (C)6. A) not B) no C) dont 【详解】女孩子为了减肥不吃肉，谓语动词为单个行为动词时，变否定句，用助动词do + not. (A)7. A) only B) also C) but 【详解】only 表示“仅仅”。 (C)8. A) nothing B) something C) anything 【详解】“她们甚至什么都不吃”，anything 用于否定句和疑问句。 (A)9. A) healthy B) difficult C) boring 【详解】healthy .adj.健康的。节食这样的方法并不健康。 (B)10. A) class B) sports C) balls 【详解】这里表示“要减肥应该是多运动，而不是节食”。 B A: I cant find my watch. _1_ it? B: Its in your desk, I think. A: Let me see. Oh, no, it isnt in it. B: Lets ask Wang Lei. A: OK! Wang Lei, do you see my watch? C: Oh, dear! Here are three watches in my bag. What color is yours? A: Its black. C: Good! _2_ you are. A: Thank you very much. C: Thats _3_. But, the red one is mine. _4_ is the brown one? B: Let me have a look. Oh. Its Jims. C: Lets go and give it _5_ Jim. A: OK! Lets go. (B)1. A) Where B) Wheres C) Where are D) Is 【详解】特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成，where + is/are.?,根据主谓一致原则，it的谓语动词用单数is. (D)2. A) It B) They C) There D) Here 【详解】Here you are 固定用法，表示“给你”。 (D)3. A) right B) all C) it D) OK 【详解】根据上文，回答别人的感谢用Thats OK. 表示“不用谢”。 (A)4. A) Whose B) Whos C) Who D) What 【详解】whose 询问“谁的”，意为：这个棕色的是谁的呢？ (C)5. A) in B) on C) to D) of 【详解】介词to 表示对象，意为：让我们把它给Jim 吧。 附送：2019年小升初英语专项基础训练 完形填空16A My name is Gina. I am twelve. I have some _1_. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are middle school _2_. Mike and Jack are in the same class. They are in Class Two, Grade One. Mary, Kate and I are in Class Three. This is Mr. Green. _3_ is our English teacher. This is _4_ new classroom. You can see many desks and chairs _5_ the classroom. They are green. A blackboard, a clock and a map of the world are _6_ the wall. On the desk you can see _7_ pencils. The red one is mine. The green one is Kates and the yellow one is Marys. Mikes pencil isnt there. His pencil is in his backpack. _8_! You can see a ball under a desk. Thats Kates desk. The ball is Kates, too. This is my desk. You can see some _9_ on _10_. They are our new books. (D)1. A) sisters B) brothers C) teachers D) friends 【详解】根据下文内容排除错误答案。 (B)2. A) teachers B) students C) boys D) girls 【详解】结合短文内容判断他们是学生。 (A)3. A) He B) She C) It D) His 【详解】通过Mr Green判断答案。 (C)4. A) their B) your C) our D) us 【详解】our .pron.我们的. (C)5. A) on B) under C) in D) in front of 【详解】介词的用法。 (A)6. A) on B) in C) under D) to 【详解】介词的用法。 (A)7. A) some B) two C) any D) much 【详解】some .adj.一些. (A)8. A) Look B) Look at C) Listen D) Listen to 【详解】结合语境判断答案。 (B)9. A) schoolbags B) books C) pencil cases D) pens 【详解】从They are our new books.一句获取明示信息。 (C)10. A) them B) that C) it D) those 【详解】it指代上文中提到的desk. B I work in a small shop. The shop is near an English _11_. Every day students e to _12_ things. In the _13_, I get up（起床） at six. And then I have breakfast. I get to the _14_ at about six fifty. The shop opens at seven. We sell things _15_ food and drink. We have school things, _16_. So there _17_ often many people in our shop _18_ morning to evening. I have _19_ in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. We go home _20_ supper. (C)1. A) farm B) factory C) school D) river 【详解】由后句中的students可以看出这家商店在一所学校附近。 (A)2. A) buy B) sell C) take D) want 【详解】来商店是为了“买东西”，因此用buy. (D)3. A) evening B) afternoon C) noon D) morning 【详解】句意为：我早上六点起床。in the morning .ph.在早上，在上午。 (C)4. A) classroom B) school C) shop D) club 【详解】由上下文可知，这里应该是“到商店”开始一天的工作。 (B)5. A) with B) like C) for D) about 【详解】like .prep.象，如同。句意为：我们卖像食物和饮料之类的东西。 (A)6. A) too B) also C) and D) but 【详解】too 也，一般用于句末，用逗号隔开。句意为：我们也卖学习用品。 (A)7. A) are B) have C) see D) e 【详解】这里是there be句型，因为主语是people，所以用are. (D)8. A) in B) on C) at D) from 【详解】fro