U1-U15句型及短语.doc

1.听磁带 listen to tapes2.首先 first of all, to begin with3.和小组一起学习 work/study with a group4.看英语电影 watch English movies5. 查字典 look up words (in a dictionary)6.生来就说某种语言的人 native speakers7.写作训练 writing practice8.加入英语俱乐部 join an English club9.英语口语 spoken English10.以后,随后 later on11.根本不, 一点也不 not at all, not in the slightest12.结束 end up with sth.13.求助于老师 ask the teacher for help14. 编造,组成 make up15.喜欢作某事 enjoy/like doing sth.16. 做笔记 take notes17. 犯错误 make mistakes18.制作认读卡片 make flashcards19.大声朗读 read aloud20.做某事有困难 have trouble (in) doing sth.21.与某人对话 have conversations with22.听起来像 sound like23.生气 get mad, be angry with24.感觉很柔软 feel soft25.尽某人所能做某事 try/do ones best to do26.太而不能做 too adj. to do27.对某人来说做某事真 Its adj. for sb. to do28.做怎么样? What/ How about doing sth?29.你曾经吗? Have you ever done sth?30.为什么不? Why not do sth.?31.发现某事 find sth. adj.32.看见某人/某物做了某事 see sb. do33.向求助 ask sb. for help34.在某人去的路上 on ones way (to)Unit 2 词组及句型1.对 感兴趣 be interested in sth./doing sth.2.开始上学 start school3.直发 straight hair4.弹钢琴 play the piano5.在游泳队 on the swim team6.独处 be alone7.画画 draw/paint pictures8.日常生活 daily life9.走路上学 walk to school, go to school on foot10.体操课 gym class11.音乐课 music class12.对恐惧 be terrified of sth./doing sth.13.几乎不曾 hardly ever14.怀念过去 miss the old days15.开着卧室的灯 with the bedroom light on16.担心 worry about17.嚼口香糖 chew gum18.在过去的几年里 in the last few years19.在全班面前 in front of the whole class20.使某人疲劳 make sb. stressed out21.浪费某人的时间 waste ones time22.戴眼镜 wear glass23.与不一样 be different from24.看起来像 l look like (侧重外貌),take after (侧重性格)25.过去常常做 used to do26.不再 not any longer, no longer notany more, no more27.尽可能 asadj./adv as can/could/possible28.负担得起做 afford to do29.花做 spend in doingUnit 3 词组及句型1.几天以前 the other day2.对有益处 be good for3.向学习 learn from4.目前,现在 at present5.熬夜 stay up6.不够严肃(严重) not serious enough7.周五下午不上课/休息 have Friday afternoons off8.通过考试 pass a test9.严格的规定 strict rules10.变得吵闹 get noisy11.愿意做某事 would like to do be willing to do12.驾驶执照 drivers license13.代替,而不是 instead of14.被允许做 be allowed to do15.有兼职工作 have part-time jobs16.耳朵穿洞 get ears pierced17.停止做 stop doing sth.18.好像,似乎 seem to do19.在周末 on weekends20.需要做 need to do21.花时间和朋友在一起 spend time with friends22.在学校有课的晚上 on school nights23.上课迟到 get to school late24.考试没及格 fail a test25.通过考试 take a test26.对某人严格 be strict with sb.27.集中在 concentrate on28.八小时的睡眠 eight hours sleep29.演出一个剧本 perform a play30.很困 be sleepy31.阻碍,挡道 in the way32.允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do33.关心 care about; care about34.对 认真的 be serious aboutUnit 4 词组及句型1. give it to charities 把它捐给慈善机构2. put it in the bank 把它存入银行3. medical research 医疗研究4. what if 如果5. get nervous 变得紧张6. get pimples 长青春痘7. take a big exam 参加大考8. help with this problem 帮助解决这个问题9. take a long walk 走很长一段路10. the night before an exam 考试前一天晚上11. speak in public 在公共场合发言12. hardly ever 几乎从不13. give a speech 做演讲；发言14. ask sbs permission 征求某人的许可15. without permission 没有得到许可16. ask sb to be in a movie 请某人演电影17. introduce oneself to sb 把自己介绍给18. invite sb to have dinner (at ones house) 邀请去家吃饭19. social situations 社会状况20. in the slightest 一点也；根本21. bring a present 带一个礼物22. a small circle of 一个小圈子23. say something bad about 说的坏话24. 5 million dollars 五百万美元25. feel nervous doing something 对做某事感到紧张26. be more friendly to people 对人更友好27. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛28. come top in exams 在考试中名列前茅29. let sb down 让某人失望30. good solutions to the problem 解决问题的好办法31. have a cold 患了感冒32. say nothing 什么都没说33. the rest of the students 剩余部分的学生34. think of=come up with 想出；提出35. be easy to get along with 容易相处36. would rather dothan do 宁愿做而不愿37. refuse to do 拒绝做38. running water 流动的水39. first-aid book 急救书40. rather than 而不是41.What if? 如果将会怎么样？42.tooto 太而不能Unit 5 词组及句型1. belong to sb 属于某人2.a toy car 一个玩具车3.ones favorite author 某人最喜欢的作家4.the only kid 对生子；唯一的小孩5.listen to classical music 听古典音乐6.make up 组成；构成7.play the guitar 弹吉他8.ba at school 在学校9.much too small for sb 对来说太小10.try to do 试图；努力做11.have a math test on algebra 考代数12.study for a test 准备考试13.the director of the local 当地的主管14.because of 因为15.a present for sb 给某人的礼物16.run for exercise 跑步锻炼17.be late for 迟到18.in the sky 在空中19.make a movie 拍电影20.catch a bus 赶公交车21.be worried 担心22.have fun 有乐趣；娱乐23.call the police 报警24.in our neighborhood 在临近地区25.a local school teacher 一名当地老师26.next door neighbor 隔壁邻居27.use up 用光28.in front of 在前边29.escape from 从逃跑30.in an ocean of paper 在题海中31.be afraid of 害怕32.too much homework 太多作业33.be careful of 当心；小心34.feel anxious 变得着急35.get on the plane 上飞机36.pretend to do 假装做37.a hair band 一根发带38.study French 学习法语39.It has her name on it 这上面有她的名字40.go to a concert 去一场音乐会41.have an appointment 有一个约会42.strange noises 奇怪的噪音43.movie star 电影明星44.local newspaper 当地报刊45.final exam 期末考试46. There must be sb/sth doing sth 一定有在做47. 情态动词+be+v.-ing 推测某动作现在正在进行48. used to be 过去常常Unit 6 词组及句型1. sing along withmusic 伴随音乐唱歌2.dance tomusic 随音乐起舞3.quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲4.preferto 比更喜欢5.different kinds of music 不同种类的音乐6.write ones own music 原创音乐7.remindof 提醒;使记起8.Brazilian dance music 巴西舞蹈音乐9.the Yellow River 黄河10.over the years 多年来11.look for entertainment 寻找乐趣(找乐子)12.stay at home 呆在家13.be sure to do sth 肯定做某事14.the best known 最知名的15.a balanced diet 一个平衡的饮食习惯16.be on display; on show 展览；陈列17.a world class photographer 一个世界级的摄影师18.keep/stay healthy 保持健康19.come and go 来来往往20.lots of energy 许多精力21.look for a quiet place to go on vacation找一个安静的地方度假22.make me feel sick 使我感到恶心23.have to be honest 必须诚实24.a six-month English course 为期半年的英语课程25.some other students 一些其它学生26.Chinese music concert 中国音乐会27.suit sb fine 很适合某人28.go for Italian food 去吃意大利饭29.whatever you go 无论你去哪里30.an Indian film festival 印度电影节31.someothers 一些另一些32.a great place to visit 一个去参观的好地方33.host family 寄宿家庭34.wear cool clothes 穿很酷的衣服35.CD review CD评论36.what kind of film 什么种类的电影37.taste good 尝起来好吃38.be bad for 对有害39.stay away from 与保持距离40.be in agreement 意见一致41.strict vegetarian 严格的素食者42.burnt meat 烧焦的肉43.fried chips 薯片44.mind doing sth 介意做.45.be sure to do sth 一定去做46.prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A47.be lucky to do sth 做某事是幸运的48.Its good to do sth 做是好的Unit 7 词组及句型1.would like to do 想要做某事2.go on vacation 度假3.hope to do sth 希望做4.somewhere relaxing 放松的某个地方5.would love to do sth 喜欢做6.get around 观光7.decide to do sth 决定做某事8.all year round 一年9.what else 另外的什么10.spend on sth 花费11.take a trip 去旅行12.need to do sth 需要做13.let sb do sth 让某人做14.be away 离开15.take it easy 放松；不紧张16.work on 从事17.pack light clothes 打包轻的衣服18.be big enough for three people 大得足以容纳三个人19.vacation spots 旅游景点20.an ideal place 一个理想的地方21.provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人22.by underground train 乘地铁23.the capital of France 法国的首都24.fantastic sights 富有幻想的奇异景色25.one of the most famous churches其中一个最著名的教堂26.consider doing 考虑做某事27.trek though the Amazon Jungle 穿越亚马逊丛林28.sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋29.dream of 梦想做某事30.after finish your education 在完成你的学业后31.according to the survey 通过调查32.more realistic 更加现实33.be similar to 和一样34.come true 实现35.quite a few 许多36.the findings of the survey 调查的结果37.achieve your dream 实现你的梦想38.successful people 成功人士39.be willing to 乐意去做40.take part in 参加41.hold on to 坚持42.outdoor activities 户外活动43.winners attitude 胜利者的态度44.computer programming 电脑编程45.student exchange programs 交换生项目1. lively city 充满活力的城市2. as soon as possible 尽可能快3. by taxi 乘出租车4.thousands of 数以千计的5. on the other hand 在另一方面6.in general 一般来说52.It seems that 似乎53.It is clear that 显而易见54.be convenient to 是方便的55.hope to 希望56.give sb suggestions for 就给某人提建议Unit 8 词组及句型1.clean up (把)打扫干净;梳理整齐2.would like to do 想/愿意做某事3. cheer up sb/cheer sb up 使某人振奋(高兴)起来4. help sb with sth /help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人某事/做某事5.give out sth/give it out 分发某物/发放某物6.give away sth/give them away 赠送/分发7.an after-school study program 课外学习活动8.come up with (针对某问题等)提出;想出9.put off sth/doing sth 推迟;拖延10.write down /put down /take down 记下;写下11.hand out 发放;分发12.ask/ tell sb (not) to do sth 叫/告诉某人(不)做某事13.let sb do sth 让某人做某事14.make sb+adj./do sth 使某人/做某事15.think up 想出(主意,办法)16.volunteer ones time to do sth 自愿花时间做某事17.putto good use 充分利用18.at a local elementary school 在当地的一所小学19. an after-school care center 一个课后看护中心20.leave school / start school 毕业/开始上学21.sb spends time with sb/doing sth花时间和某人在一起/做某事sb spends money on sth /doing sth 花钱买22. an animal hospital 一所动物医院23. a professional singer 一名职业歌手24.learn sth/much / more about 到/了解一些/很多/更多关于25.set up 建立;创立;开办26.coach a football team 训练一支足球队27.run out of/use up 用完,耗尽,花光28.take after sb (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母)相像29.fix up 修理;修补30.try to do sth /try doing 尽力做/尝试做某事31.put up 张贴32.ask for 请求;索取33.call up 打电话34.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事35.work out 结果,按某种方式发展36.offer sb sth 提供某人某物37.face challenge 面对挑战38.be well used to do 被好好地用来做39.normal things 普通的事物40.train with 和训练41.hang out 闲逛42.help (sb) out 帮助(某人)解决困难43.homeless people 无家可归的人44.food bank 食品库45.volunteer project 志愿者项目46.radio interviewer 电台记者47.not only but (also) 不但而且48.help d