译林版八年级下册第四单元语法.ppt

Grammar 学习目标 学习运用 疑问词 动词不定式 结构作动词的宾语 Lookatthefollowingsentences 1 Somedogsjustdon tknowhowtohavefun 七年级上册U4 2 I mthinkingaboutwhattowear 七年级上册U8 3 Idon tknowhowtospendthemorning 9 Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks Hobo P48 11 Ididnotknowwhattosayeither P51 12 Imustrunawayfromthem Ithought butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway P51 Milliehasdecidedwhattoread Simonforgotwhentomeethisfriends Kittycannotdecidewhichtochoosefirst Sandydon tknowwheretoaskforhelp Amydoesnotknowhowtowritethereport 总结 我们可以用 疑问词 不定式 用在动词后面做宾语 所有疑问词均可这样使用 但why除外 Shedidn tknowwhytomakehermothersoangry Shedidn tknowwhyshemadehermothersoangry Theyoungwomandoesn tknowwhattodo 那位年轻女子不知道怎么办 Idon tknowwhattosay 我不知道说什么 Wemustknowhowtousethemachine 我们必须弄懂如何使用这机器 Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays 我们想要学习如何写剧本 MrWuadvisedmewhichtochooseasmymother sbirthdaypresent Millieshoweduswhattodonext Danieltaughthimselfhowtouseacomputertodraw Don tforgettotellyourmumwheretomeetyou Theteachertoldthestudentshowtotakeanonlinetour 老师告诉学生如何在线网游 Canyoushowmehowtomakeapaperboat 你能给我演示怎样做一只纸船吗 有些动词 如advise ask show teach tell等 其后可以接双宾语 有些疑问词 如what which whose howmany howmuch等 其后可以先接一个名词 再接动词不定式 Idon tknowwhichnoveltochoose 我不知道选哪本小说 在 疑问词 动词不定式 结构前 有时也可以是如sure clear等的形容词 Iamnotsurewhichwaytotake 我不确定走哪条路 例如 Theyarediscussingwhichcolortopaintthewalls Youcanaskyourparentshowmuchmoneytotakewithyou 疑问词 动词不定式 作宾语时 相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句 Excuseme Canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop Excuseme CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookshop 一 完成下列句子 1 Idon tknow 在会上说什么 2 Canyoutellme 在哪里能买到这本书 3 买那件外套 whattosayatthemeeting wheretobuythisbook Shecan tdecidewhichcoattobuy Exercises 1 WhenIgointotheclothesshop Ialwayscan tdecide onetobuy 2 Mygrandfatherdoesn tknow touseacomputer 3 Willyoupleaseshowme todriveacar Yes ofcourse Nowletmetellyou todofirst 4 IwilltellLucy and tomeet which how how what when where 二 用how which what when where填空 Andydoesn tknow whattowear Millieca