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高二理科上学期英语10月月考试题第i 卷一:单项选择(20分)1. gathering clouds the coming storma. declared b. turned out c. connected d. announced2. only by shouting at the top of his voice . a. he was able to make himself hearb. he was able to make himself heardc. was he able to make himself heard. was he able to make himself heard3. in my opinion, it is kate rather than her parents that _.a. is to be blamed b. is to blame c. are to be blamed d. are to blame4. _ to strong sunlight for a long time will do harm to our skin.a. exposed b. to expose c. exposing d. being exposed5. the _ , i think , he drew from his simple experimentis not scientific.a. attention b. conclusion c. promise d. relation6. _ 3,000 words, i also learned how to use basic grammar after being trained here. a. except for b. apart from c. according to d. instead of 7. i wonder if it is _ for you to pick me up on your way home this afternoon. a. comfortable b. convenient c. enjoyable d. legal8. farmers in china began to use tractors _ cattle for farming work.a. to take the place of b. to take place of c. to in place of d. to take place9. the plan _ just because people were unwilling to cooperate. a. broke down b. pulled down c. turned down d. put down10. the wallet _ several days ago was found _ in the rubbish. a. stealing; lie b. stolen; lying c. stealing; lain d. stolen; to lie11. the teacher _ his students _ five groups. a. divided; into b. separated; from c. separated; to d. divided; into12. it is strange that he _ interest in much of his research. a. lost b. had lost c. should have lost d. has lost13. because of the urgent situation, the school _ the children to leave school at once. a. provided for b. arranged for c. prepared for d. asked for 14. chens essay, _ 5 chapters, is said to be a copy of mr. yangs on economy. a. consisted of b. consisting of c. made up d. made up for 15. in public places, you should be _ in case you lose face. a. cautious b. curious c. enthusiastic d. patient16. tom _ with jack when our teacher into the classroom, and then the classroom became quite immediately. a. quarreled b. had quarreled c. was quarreling d. is quarreling17. we visited the factory _ makes 80 percent of the toys in the city. a. where b. there c. in which d. which18. when designing a project, you should be careful enough not _ that is important. a. to leave anything out b. to leave out anything c. to take out anything d.bring anything out19. my little brother _ great delight _studying ancient architecture. a. picks; in b. devotes; to c. takes; in d. enjoys; by20. when our personal interests are _ those of people, we should put peoples interests before our own. a. conflicting b. in conflict with c. conflict with d. in conflict against 二:完形填空( 20分)my dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life.hes usually21_all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends. sometimes he stays_22_for two weeks at a time. 23_i dont get to see him as often as i wish, we remain very_24_. my dad is the type of person who doesnt let you_25_up anything that you start. when i was eleven,my father bought me a piano. at first i was so_26_about it that i would spend hours and hours learninghow to play. then it got _27_.i was so tired of it that i asked if i could stop. much as i tried, he_28_me to go on. now i have been playing for almost five years. i love it and im glad i_29_my dads advice. my dad is_30_talented, for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years. under his influence, ialso like_31_now.sometimes my dad can be my biggest_32_.he makes me smile even when i losein a talent show_33_sometimes he can be my biggest critic (批评家). he_34_ignore the small mistakes i make. he encourages me never to lose_35_because hethinks that all my efforts will_36_one day. my dad is generous. every thursday night, he_37_to read to the children at a childrens club. whenhe reads, their_38_light up with curiosity about what will happen next. i feel_39_of having a personin my family who cares enough to volunteer to_40_. i love dad with all my heart. hes a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in the world.21. a. on22. a. away 23. a. in case24. a. polite25. a. give26. a. nervous27. a. rough28. a. promised 29. a. received 30. a. physically31. a. composing 32. a. director33. a. however 34. a. ever 35. a. aim 36. a. come true 37. a. agrees 38. a. bodies39. a. jealous40. a. helpb. with b. home b. even though b. kind b. put b. anxiousb. difficultb. persuaded b. challengedb. typicallyb. dancingb. supporterb. so b. often b. dream b. take risksb. likes b. arms b. optimisticb. read c. out c. inside c. if only c. different c. take c. crazyc. disappointing c. reminded c. took c. musically c. writing c. scholar c. and c. never c. strength c. pay off c. intends c. hands c. proud c. work d. ind. alone d. as if d. close d. speed d. familiard. boringd. suggested d. listenedd. exactly d. drawing d. sponsor d. still d. evend. heart d. let out d. offersd. faces d. happy d.drive三:阅读理解(40分)aduring the last fifteen years of my mothers life she suffered with alzheimers disease (老年痴呆). until then she had been a bright, cheerful woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her. i would go home to visit her in virginia and she would look at me in a puzzled way and ask, “who are you?” i would answer, “im your son.” “where do you live?” she would ask. “in california”, i would tell her. “isnt that interesting,” she would say, “i have a son in california.” she seemed simply forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease, but later on she would go through periods of intense anxiety. she would pace through the house she had lived in most of her life crying uneasily that she wanted to go home. or she would leave home and wander away if she were unattended for a short time. hoping to please her and put her mind at ease i would take her for a drive, visiting sites where she had lived as a child. in the yard of the hillside house in shipman i sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn. i pictured my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of. i looked to her for some response. she shookher head and said “ i want to go home. over the years i have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place, but a time. i suspect it was a time when she was much younger, when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still vigorous and attentive.watching my mothers suffering set me wondering where i would have gone in mind if someday i couldnt find home and wanted to go there. in this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by. at eighty i have already noticed some alarming symptoms. my doctor says the forgetfulness is only natural and that it comes with age. still the fear of alzheimers is haunting there. someday if and when i become even more cloudy minded than i am now, unable to drive and unable to tell you where home is, my dear son, i expect i will ask you to take me home, i know you will do your best to find the place i need to be. i leave these notes for your guidance. 41. whats the main idea of the first two paragraphs? a. the authors mother suffered with serious alzheimers disease. b. the authors mother forgot whos his son. c. the author didnt know how to cure his mother. d. the authors mother couldnt find her home. 42. what is not the symptom of the authors mother ? a. cheerful b. confused c. forgetful d. uneasy 43. whats the meaning of the underlined word “pictured”? a. photographed b. appeared c. described d. painted44. what can you infer from the third paragraph? a. the author care much about his mother. b. the authors mother was fond of pet lambs. c. the author saw a little girl playing with a pet lamb. d. the authors mother didnt like her usual home. 45. whats the best title of the passage? a. take mother home. b. everyone will suffer with alzheimers disease. c. a story about a son and a mother. d. where is home? b r701an eighteen-year-old high school student from utah won the top prize in the intel science talent search in the united states. the winner received a computer and a scholarship for a college education.more than 1,500 students from across the country entered projects in the competition this year. their research included chemistry, medicine, physics, mathematics, engineering, and computer science - almost every area of science. forty students were invited to washington, d.c. for the final judging. a group of scientists judged them on their research abilities, critical thinking skills and creativity. the judges also questioned the students about scientific problems before deciding on the winners.the top winner received 100,000 dollars for college. shannon babb of american fork high school studied the water quality of tile spanish fork river in utah for six years. she found that people have a harmful effect on the river through human activity, including agriculture. and she suggested ways to improve the water quality in the future. these include educating the public not to put household chemicals down the drains(下水道), which lead to the river eventually. seventeen-year-old yi sun of the hanker school in san jose, california, earned the second place. he won a 75,000-dollar scholarship for new discoveries about a mathematical theory known as random walks. his work could help computer scientists and chemists. yi sun was born in china. the third-place winner was also seventeen and born in china. yuan “chelsea” zhang of montgomery blair high school in rockville, maryland, won a 50,000-dollar scholarship. she researched the molecular genetics(分子遗传学)of heart disease. her findings could aid the development of new medicines. the intel science talent search is the oldest science competition for high school students in the united states. it is 65 years old this year. past winners have gone on to receive six nobel prizes and other top honors in science and math.46. what do we know about the talent search project? a. most of its winners have received nobel prizes. b. the project includes researches in every area of science. c. only a small part of the students can attend the final judging. d. most of the winners come from asian countries. 47. according to the text, . a. water quality in utah will be better than that in the other states b. the river was polluted only by those living near it c. shannon babb suggested more than one way to improve the water quality d. household chemicals should be kept in the drains forever48. which of the following about the girl from maryland is not true? a. the scholarship she received was half as many as shannon babb. b. her discovery is of great help to chinese medicine. c. her research will contribute to the cure of heart disease. d. she and the second-place winner yi sun have something in common.49. what is the text mainly about? a. three winners contributions to science and math. b. three chinese students won the science talent search. c. great rewards were given to winners in the competition. d. winners of the intel science talent search in the us.50. where are you most likely to find this text? a. in a newspaper. b. in a handbook. c. in a textbook. d. in a medical magazine. cin the fall of 1985, i was a bright-eyed girl heading off to howard university, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a supreme court bench somewhere. twenty-one years later i am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.my grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65.she was the first in our family to reach that goal. but one year after i started college, she developed cancer. i made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. it meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.then i got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. in 1999, we adopted our first son.to lay eyes on him was fantasticand very emotional.a year later came our second adopted boy.then followed son no.3.in 2003, i gave birth to another boy.you can imagine how fully occupied i became, raising four boys under the age of 8!our home was a complete zooa joyous zoo.not surprising, i never did make it back to college fulltime.but i never gave up on the dream either.i had only one choice: to find a way.that meant taking as few as one class each semester.the hardest part was feeling guilty about the time i spent away from the boys.they often wanted me to stay home with them.there certainly were times i wanted to quit, but i knew i should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.in 2007, i graduated from the university of north carolina.it took me over 21 years to get my college degree!i am not special, just single-minded.it always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal.everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day.its a process.remember: little steps add up to big dreams.51when the author went to howard university, her dream was to be _.aa writerba teacherca judge da doctor52why did the author quit school in her second year of college?ashe wanted to study by herself. bshe fell in love and got married.cshe suffered from a serious illness.dshe decided to look after her grandma.53what can we learn about the author from paragraphs 4 and 5?ashe was busy yet happy with her family life. bshe ignored her guilty feeling for her sons. cshe wanted to remain a fulltime housewife.dshe was too confused to make a correct choice.54what does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?afailure is the mother of success.blittle by little, one goes far. cevery coin has two sides. dwell begun, half done.55which of the following can best describe the author?acaring and determined. bhonest and responsible. cambitious and sensitive.dinnocent and single-minded. ddeath valley is one of the most famous deserts in the united states, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the united states. long ago the panamint indians called this place “tomesha” the land of fire. death valleys present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. today death valley has been declared a national monument(纪念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. one of the most astonishing and variable parts of death valley is the devil s golf course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.56. _ is the lowest place in the desert.a. tomesha b. death valleyc. nevada d. bad water57. the name of the valley comes from _.a. an indian name b. the death of the miners c. the local people d. a national movement58. from the passage we can learn that _.a. no one had ever known the desert before the minersb. its still not easy to travel across the desertc. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desertd. people have changed the natural sight of the desert59. devil golf course is famous for _.a. the frequent wind b. the colors of the sand c. dream-like sights d. the sand sculptures60. from the passage we can see that the writer _ the death valley.a. appreciates b. is fearful of c. dislikes d. is tired of第ii 卷 一:根据汉语提示写出下列单词( 10分答案写在答题纸上)1. john snow wanted to face the _(挑战) and solve this problem.2. he had not _( 预见, 预知)this , so he made further investigations.3. his friends were _(热情的) and encouraged him to publish his ideas.4. you can _(阐明) t
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