福建省福州八县（市）一中高一英语下学期期末联考试题新人教版.doc

高一下学期期末联考英语试题 第i卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does the conversation most probably take place?a. on a train. b. in a cinema.c. in a restaurant.2. who is probably the woman?a. toms teacher.b. toms motherc. toms wife.3. what can we learn about the exhibition? a. it wont open until march 8.b. it will end in a few days.c. it will end ahead of time.4. what does the man think of the town? a. just so-so.b. old.c. great. 5. how much should the man pay?a. 16 dollars.b. 18 dollars.c. 20 dollars.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what does the man think of the weather tomorrow?a. sunny.b. cloudy.c. rainy.7. what has mary decided to do tomorrow?a. stay at home. b. have a picnic. c. do some reading.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. how many flights are there to beijing every day?高一英语试卷 第 1 页 共14页 高一英语试卷 第 2 页 共14页a. nine.b. five.c. three.9. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. in a store.b. at an airport.c. in a hotel.10. how much will the man have to pay? a. 500 yuan.b. 1,500 yuanc. 1,000 yuan.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what are the two speakers?a. doctors.b. teachers.c. students.12. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. noise in the office.b. the trouble of a workmate.c. a new meeting room.13. what does sam advise the woman to do? a. ask for a meeting room.b. move to another office. c. talk with jack about the matter.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. classmates.b. teacher and student.c. father and daughter.15. what day is it today? a. monday.b. friday.c. thursday.16. why does the woman hand in the paper so early? a. because her teacher asked her to hand it in.b. because she is a good student.c. because she will be away on monday.17. what will the man probably do during the weekend?a. visit his relatives.b. write the paper.c. prepare for a test.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. where did mary grow up? a. in a rich family.b. in a poor family.c. in a single-parent family.19. which of the following words can be used to describe mary? a. careful.b. proud.c. kind.20. what is the monologue(独白) mainly about? a. marys pets.b. marys dream.c. marys father.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. word came that brt (bus rapid transit) bus caught fire in city of xiamen at about 6:20 p.m. yesterday. a. a; a; / b. /; the; the c. the; a; the d. /; a; the22. so popular a place is disneyland in hong kong many children want to go to a second time.a. asb. thatc. whichd. where23. the boss will offer me a pay rise.pigs might fly! you are day-dreaming. youre lucky enough not to have been fired.the underlined phrase means “ ”.a. wonderfulb. impossiblec. too badd. inspiring24. no one in our class but tom and i the movie american dreams in china.a. has seenb.am going to seec. seed. have seen 25. a chance should be given to has a really good voice in the program chinas strongest voice.a. whob. whoeverc. whomd. whomever26. yuan longping is quite satisfied with his life and he keep time for his hobbies _ spend money on himself or lead a comfortable life.a. had rather; thanb. would rather; than c. could rather; thand. prefer to; rather than30. in the past several months, the giant yellow “rubber duck” a great number of visitors around the world.a. attractedb. has attractedc. had attractedd. is attracting31. it was may 10, 2013 ma yun resigned as ceo of alibaba and handed over to jonathan lu.a. whenb. thatc. whichd. where32. shen zhou x, three astronauts and a space dream of the chinese nation, was successfully launched on june 11, 2013.a. carriedb. was carriedc. carryingd. has carried 33. studying wendys menu, i found that many of the items are similar to of mcdonalds. a. allb. anyc. ones d. those34. after our government launched a to popularize chinese language worldwide, lots of confucius（孔子）college have appeared in foreign universities.高一英语试卷 第 3 页 共14页 高一英语试卷 第 4 页 共14页a. contentb. campaignc. creatured. comment35. - i must say you really helped me out when i lost my passport.- .a. it was the least i could do.b. you mustnt say that.c. so what? d. take it easy.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。rose was a clerk in a company. 36 of fighting and struggling, she wanted to give up. her father, a chef, took her to the 37 , filled three pots with water and placed the fire 38 high. soon the three pots came to a(n) 39 . in one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and in 40 he placed ground coffee beans. in half an hour, he walked 41 to the stove(火炉) and turned off the fire. 42 around to her, he asked. “darling, what do you see?” “carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she replied. ten 43 minutes later, he brought her closer and asked her to 44 the carrots. she did and noted that they were soft. he then asked her to take an egg and 45 it. after pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. finally, he asked her to drink the coffee slowly. she made an unhappy 46 because of the strength of the coffee.she asked, “what does it mean, father?”he explained, “each of them faced the same 47 , 212 degrees of boiling water. however, each 48 differently. the carrot went in strong and hard. but after 49 boiling water, it softened and became weak. the egg was fragile(易碎的). a thin outer shell 50 a liquid(液体) center. but after sitting through the boiling water, its 51 became hardened. the coffee beans are 52 , however. after they were in the boiling water, it became stronger and richer.”“ 53 are you?” he asked his daughter, “when a situation 54 you have a lot of problems that seem to be caused by bad luck knocks on your door, how do you 55 that? are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean?”36. a. sureb. ashamed(惭愧的)c. lackd. tired37. a. cafeb. companyc. kitchend. restaurant38. a. onb. atc. ind. of39. a. endb. stopc. boild. conclusion40. a. otherb. the lastc. anotherd. the latter41. a. offb. overc. outd. round42. a. comingb. showingc. walkingd. turning43. a. fewb. fewerc. manyd. more44. a. feelb. cookc. smelld. wash45. a. breakb. cutc. touchd. eat46. a. decisionb. expressionc. discoveryd. experiment47. a. outcomeb. experiencec. situationd. environment48. a. reactedb. playedc. recordedd. functioned49. a. taking onb. adding toc. pouring outd. going through50. a. formedb. protectedc. coveredd. strengthened51. a. surfaceb. shellc. insided. outside52. a. differentb. bitter(苦的)c. commond. ordinary53. a. whob. whatc. howd. which54. a. whereb. whatc. whichd. that55. a. succeed inb. suffer fromc. respond tod. do with第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。ait has millions of fans across the world-including the british prime minister david cameron-and now angry birds gets its own theme park. angry birds land, which is based on the popular smartphone game, opened on april 28 in finland, where the game was first designed. the theme park is based in sarkanniemi park in tampere, and features rides and parkgames, as well as a “magic place” area with interactive(互动) games. visitors can have an interactive entertainment experience where the physical and virtual（虚拟的）worlds combine.it also offers an adventure course, games and food points, all designed for families and children.miikka seppala, the ceo of sarkanniemi park said, “the theme and design of angry birds is internationally famous, so we are happy to welcome visitors from around the world to experience the product for themselves. our goal is to drive the fans, both adults and children, to exercise and enjoy the outdoors.”高一英语试卷 第 5页 共14页 高一英语试卷 第 6 页 共14页he added, “the area is a must-see place for millions of angry birds players, but also a great experience for those who are not yet familiar with the game. the angry birds characters were born in finland but known worldwide by people of all ages. this is a perfect fit for our adventure park.the simple game is now the number-one paid game of all time and has been downloaded over 700 million times. players use catapults (弹弓) to fire angry birds at green pigs hiding inside buildings made of wooden boards.the game-which was developed by finnish gaming company rovio entertainment -has made a lot of products including angry birds toys and clothing. a hollywood movie is also said to be planned.56. which of the following is true about angry birds land?a. it was opened on april 28 in britain.b. it has nothing but interactive games.c. it can make visitors enjoy themselves.d. it is intended for children all over the world.57. we can learn from the passage that angry birds _.a. is a free game popular with many childrenb. has thousands of fans throughout the worldc. was developed by a gaming company in finlandd. is a smartphone game designed by miikka seppala58. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. angry birds has already made lots of products, like toys, clothing and moviesb. a hollywood movie about angry birds may be shown in the near futurec. angry birds land is based in tampere park in sarkanniemi, finlandd. a hollywood movie is going to be filmed in angry birds land bexpressions about water are almost as common as water itself.the expression to be in hot water is a very old expression. hot water was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. one story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.that no longer happens. but we still get in hot water. when we are in hot water, we are in trouble. it can be any kind of trouble-serious or not so serious. a person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. a young boy can be in hot water with his mother, if he walks in the house with dirty shoes.being in deep water is almost the same as being in hot water. when you are in deep water, you are in a difficult position.to keep your head above water is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt. a company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. a man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.water over the dam is another expression about a past event. it is something that is finished. it cannot be changed. the expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again.another common expression to hold water, is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. it probably comes from a way of testing the condition of a container. if it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. if your argument can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes.throwing cold water also is an expression that deals with ideas or suggestions. it means to not like an idea. for example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. but your wife throws cold water on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much.59. if robert says he is in deep water, we may guess _.a. he is swimming under the waterb. he faces a difficult choice c. he is tired of changing shoesd. he nearly breaks a law60. what can you infer from the passage?a. “to be in hot water” can only be used to mention serious trouble.b. “water over the dam” is an expression about a future event. c. water could be used in the war in the past.d. all of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.61. if your argument doesnt hold water, then it is _.a. convincingb. weak c. logical d. disappointing62. this passage is written mainly to tell us _. a. the use of water b. how to use some expressions of water c. expressions about water and their meanings d. expressions with negative meaning con june 26, 2009, michael jackson saved me. on that afternoon, i played with my six-year-old peers(同伴) in heather peters backyard. i was enjoying my cake, when heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. only then did i know this party was a sleepover. the word “sleep-over” to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what “cancer” means to an adult. but what if i told them i was a bed-wetter? at least with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it. i thought of a way to escape. i would explain that i needed my mothers permission to spend the nights. but as i called my mom, heather stood beside me to listen. she gave permission! then i would be sleeping in the same living room as the other girls. i didnt bring my own nightdress, so mrs. peters offered me heathers nightdress.高一英语试卷 第 7页 共14页 高一英语试卷 第 8 页 共14页 as the other girls fell into their sweet dreams, i tried to stay awake. “do i need to go again? ill stay up to go one more time”, “if i, ill be embarrassed.”. of course, i finally fell asleep. the next morning, i was the first to wake up. i was warm! i lay in bed frightened and it seemed like hours before the other girls started to wake up. i did the only thing i could do-i pretended that the bed-wetting didnt happen. i got up, took off heathers nightdress and changed into my clothes like the other girls. mrs. peters walked into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped right onto the pile of my wet nightdress. my heart stopped as i watched her face burn red. “who did this?” she screamed, with a look so frightening. should i answer? and that was when it happened-mr. peters came in and grabbed his wife, “michael jackson died!” the news of the kings death shocked mrs. peters, and i got away with it. i got home without the other girls knowing what had happened.63. the author had to spend the night at peters because _.a. she enjoyed her cake thereb. her mother asked her to do soc. the famous singer michael jackson died that nightd. she and her friends were having a sleepover party64. mrs. peters got angry because _.a. she found the wet nightdressb. michael jackson passed awayc. her husband was rude to herd. all the girls slept at her house65. from the story, we know mrs. peters was _.a. a crazy womanb. a fan of michael jacksonc. a woman for perfectiond. a woman who hated to wash nightdress66. the passage is mainly about _.a. an embarrassing childhood incidentb. an adventure experiencec. a friendship between two girlsd. an unfriendly hostessdour eyes may be playing tricks on us. new research shows that sometimes people physically see what they want to see. cornell university social psychologist david dunning carried out experiments to test whether wishful thinking can actually affect what we see.“its well proved from what is experienced in everyday life, and from the laboratory as well, that people think what they want to think,” he says. “were taking this a step further. were asking if desires and fears can actually affect what people physically see.”dunning and his assistants told volunteers that a computer game would show them either a letter or number to decide whether they would drink orange juice or fruit syrup(果子露).as they wrote in the journal of personality and social psychology, the computer would flash an ambiguous picture, which could be seen as the letter “b” or the number “13”. volunteers who were told that a letter would get them orange juice most often reported seeing “b”. those who were told that a number would get them orange juice most often saw “13”.the researchers also used a hidden camera to track（追踪）volunteers eye movements, particularly the first eye movement. “we dont control them,” dunning says, “and they dont even know that we are watching them, so it honestly mirrors what a person is seeing.”“this research suggests that the brain is doing a lot of work between the eye and the conscious awareness to affect what we think,” dunning concludes. “before we even see the world, our brain has decided to keep what we want to see and avoid what we dont want to see.”67. the passage is mainly about _.a. the eye movements of some volunteersb. new findings on what may affect what we seec. a social psychologist named dunning and his assistantsd. a paper in the journal