公安边防消防警卫部队院校招生考试英语模拟试卷五.doc

公安边防消防警卫部队院校招生考试英语模拟试卷五一、 单词辨音（5分）（ ）1 Athink Bthank CEnglish Dstudent （ ）2 A. bus B. put C. cup D. up（ ）3 Amother Bthirty Cfather Dbrother （ ）4 Amy Bfamily Cduty Dsorry （ ）5 Aplease Bmeet Cfriend Djeep 二、 单项选择（30分）1. Of the equipment we have produced, this sells best, for it has the advantage over _ of working efficiently. A. the others B. the rest C. others D. another2. _ over everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of making mistakes. A. To think B. Think C. Thinking D. Thought3. Remember when you learned to water ski, David? _ you skied more, you got better and better. Its the same with language study. A. although B. while C. as D. unless4. The observations which he reported _ marketing bothered his boss a lot. A. being concerned B. concerned C. be concerned D. concerning5. A _ identification card is required when you purchase foreign money from the Bank of China. A. valid B. fruitful C. beneficial D. effective 6. Mr Brown and his wife expect that by the year 2015 they _ in Beijing rather than in other cities. A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived7. The football players in the local team were _ with money for their efforts in winning the competition A. rewarded B. awarded C. praised D. valued8. Bungee jumping is an exciting activity, very popular among young adults, _ courage matters more than strength. A. whose B. that C. of which D. where 9.When he heard that his job application had been rejected, he struggled to _ his feelings. A. get rid of B. get over C. smooth away D. push away10. The temperature on the inside of the car can be adjusted to suit the drivers_ in winter and summer. A. pleasure B. preference C. measurement D. selection11. I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you _. A. dontB. didnt C. wouldnt D. werent12. Every solid object _ reflect a sound，varying according to the size and nature of the object A. must B. shall C. will D. should13. Staff are allowed to take a ten-minute break every two hours to relax, use the bathroom or do _ else is necessary. A. something B. anything C. whatever D. what14. Not until he questioned the manager several times _ that the engineer-in-chief had gone to an important meeting. A. did he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told15. 一Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself.一 I dont believe it. Those two hate each other. Anyway, _. A. It takes two to tango. B. Two wrongs dont make a right.C. Attack is the best means of defense. D. You can take a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.16.Whats your favourite fruit? Apples. You know, _ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D.不填17.When and where were you born? I was born_ October 1st , 1998 _Suzhou. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on18. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_ a lot of useful _on the websites. A. are; informations B. are; information C. is; informations D. is; information19.Can I use your bike this afternoon?_ is under repair. No problem. Heres the key. A. My B. Mine C. Me D. Me20.please turn off the TV. The baby _. OK. Ill go out for a walk. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping21.The said sorry to me, but I wouldnt listen. It is foolish of you _ others for the mistakes. A. forgive B. not forgive C. to forgive D. not to forgive22. I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets. A. would rather B. had better C. used to D. have to23. Dont wait for people to be friendly, show them _ a friendly person you are. A. what B. how C. when D. where24.Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. I think so._ .A. Many hands make light work B. Too many cooks spoil the brothC. The early bird catch the worm D. The more you learn, the more you know25. Now more and more people are_ the dangers of drinking and driving. A. tired of B. aware of C. fond of D. proud of26. Good to see you again. Its almost three years _ we met last time. A. until B. before C. while D. since27. During this years Reading Week, I need the most books in our class. No one read_ than I. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer28. If you dont work _ enough, I dont think your dream will come_. A. hardly; truly B. hardly; true C. hard; true D. hard; truly29.Can you tell me how many colours _ in a rainbow? Seven. A. there are B. are there C. they are D. are they30. We must act now because time is _.Yes. Lets start.A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out三、完型填空（10分）One young academically excellent person went to apply for a managerial position in a big company. He 1 the first interview; the director did the last interview. The director asked, “Did you obtain any scholarships in school?” The young man answered, “ 2 .” “Who paid the school fees for you?” “My father passed away 3 I was born, so my mother paid them all.” “What did your mother do?” “A laundry woman.” The director 4 the youth to show his hands. They were smooth and perfect. The director asked, “Have you ever 5 your mother wash the clothes?” The youth answered, “ 6 . My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. 7 , she can wash clothes faster than me.” The director said, “Please go and clean your mothers hands, and then see me tomorrow.” The youth felt his 8 of getting the job high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt 9 but happy with mixed feelings. The youth cleaned his mothers hands 10 . He cried as he did that. It was the first time he had 11 his mothers wrinkled hands with so many bruises (伤痕) on them. Some bruises were so painful that his mother 12 when they were cleaned. Only by then did he realize it was this pair of hands that assisted him 13 his academic years. After finishing cleaning his mothers 14 hands, the youth quietly washed all the 15 clothes for his mother. That night, they talked for a very long time. The next morning, the director noticed the youths swollen 16 and asked, “Can you tell me what you have done and 17 in your house?” The youth answered, “I cleaned my mothers hands and also finished washing all the remaining clothes. I know now what 18 is. Without mother, there would not have been my success today.” The director said, “This is what I am looking for 19 a manager. I want to hire a person who can value the help of others and who knows the 20 of others. You are hired.”1.A.qualifiedB.failedC.passedD.won2.ANothing B.FewC.SomeD.None3.AsinceB.whenC.althoughD.once4.ArequestedB.persuadedC.demandedD.begged5.AassistedB.hadC.watchedD.helped6.ASeldomB.SometimesC.NeverD.Rarely7.AMeanwhileB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Somehow8.AchanceB.luckC.desireD.idea9.AstrangeB.differentC.excited D.unfamiliar10.AskillfullyB.shylyC.politelyD.slowly 11.AglancedB.noticedC.acceptedD.considered12.AshookB.shoutedC.movedD.fell13.AduringB.alongC.through D.with14.AdamagedB.ruinedC.brokenD.wounded15.AwornB.usedC.dirtyD.dusty16.AhandsB.eyesC.earsD.cheeks17.AfoundB.enjoyedC.expectedD.learned 18.AappreciationB.understandingC.regretD.sympathy19.AaboutB.ofC.inD.on20.AsufferingsB.happeningsC.doingsD.surroundings四、阅读理解（30分）AAfter our hospital visit, my husband and I needed cheering up, so we thought we would treat ourselves to a big breakfast at our favourite restaurant. While we were waiting for our meals, we decided to use all our small change and make our wallets light, so we counted it out as we waited.I vaguely(含糊地) remember seeing a man sitting nearby. When our meals arrived, we found a note. It read,” Your breakfast has been paid for. Hope you have a lovely day.”It was a wonderful surprise as nothing like that had ever happened to us. He must have thought we could hardly pay the bill. We looked around to thank him, but he had left. As retirees(退休者)，we were grateful for the help like this, but it was the kindness of a total stranger that meant so much more to us.1 The old couple went to restaurant for a big breakfast in order to _.A. become happier B. become healthier C. become lighter D. become younger2. What have you learnt from the story?A. The old couple couldnt afford the meal.B. The old couple paid the meal by small change.C. The old couple had a free meal in the endD. The old couple bought the man a big breakfast3. Clearly, the man sitting near the couple was _.A. poor B. rich C. helpful D. gratefulBMitziLost Wednesday eveningFrench poodle(卷毛狗) called Mitzi Brown, 5 year old, good reward Phone Barbara 555-4140 anytimeBluey Lost blue white Persian male cat 12months old, friendly nature Any info about Bluey Large reward Tom 555-2732 evenings Pet-Cats Burmese kittens 11 weeks old 2 female 4 male 1 RedOthers various colours Gentle and registered(注册)250 Sandy 555-0001 mornings Pet-Dogs Small dogsshort legs long body 3 red 2 male 1 female5 months old, registered Sale 280Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoon4. If you want to buy a little dog, you can call _. A.555-9019 B.555-0001 C. 555-4140 D. 555-27325. If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be give _. A. a gold medal B. a large pet C. a great prize D. a lot of money6. Who is available to answer the call 24 hours a day? A. Barbara B. Tom B. Carl D. Sandy7. The above four notices are all about _. A. dogs B. cats C. pets D. selling petsCEvery time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car ,you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, youll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it.How is acid rain created?When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are give off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to creat the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.How does acid rain affect us?Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.How can we prevent acid rain?We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.8. When power stations burn fuel,_.A. acid rain form B. air pollution is causedC. noise pollution is caused D. acid rain gets heavier9. According to the article, acid rain affects us _. A. suddenly B. slightly C. seriously D. immediately10. What advice does the article give us? A. Go to school on foot or by bike if we can. B. Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricity. C. Travel by bus to prevent acid rain. D. Turn off the television on rainy days.11. What is the best title of the article? A. Preventing Acid Rain B. Forming of Acid Rain C. Acid rain, Heavy Rain D. Acid Rain, Killer RainDWhen you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say,” Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway(地铁) in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit”. That means “Good health to you. “ Both expressions are said just in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.12. The writer of this article must be _ .A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer13. What does the underline word this” mean?A. Dont cough or sneeze in front of people.B. Dont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.14. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _.A. say “God bless you”B. wash their hands as soon as possibleC. go to see a doctor as soon as possibleD. go home and have a good rest15. According to the article, the writer would like the kids _.A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better healthC. to have good manners D. to do well in exams五、情景交际（5分）1-Honey, lets go out for dinner. - I dont have to cook. A. Forgot it!B. Thats great!C. Why?D. Go ahead!2-Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. -_. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball. A. SometimesB. Not reallyC. Never mindD. Thats cool3Would she mind playing against her former teammates? www. ks*5u. co She is willing to play against any tough players. A. I think so. B. Im not surprised. C. Of course. D. Not likely!4Heres your change. A. Thank you. B. Dont mention it. C. No problem D. With pleasure. 5一Im sorry. That wasnt of much help. 一Oh, . As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. A. sure it was B. it doesnt matter C. of course not D. thanks anyway六、英汉互译（20分）1. 我正在考虑将国际象棋作为我的新爱好，因为它可以训练一个人的思维。2. 她出生于北京的一个工人家庭，5岁就开始打乒乓球。3. 在辛苦工作之后，Mrs Jones 感到筋疲力尽，她上楼时好像一名迟暮的老人。4. 在股票市场亏损了所有的资产之后，他过了好多年才在资金方面恢复过来。5. 世上的一切事情都在不断地发生着变化。6. We should be optimistic and always keep a positive attitude towards life.7You shouldnt blame him for the failure of the competition. It isnt his fault.8. Thanks to the quick arrival of the expert, their problem was solved in no time.9. We must not lose sight of the fact that each newspaper needs to be responsible for the community that it serves. 单项填空1-15BBCDA BADBB ACCCA16-30 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9. A 10.B 11. D 12B 13. C 14. A 15. B完型填空1-20 CDBAD CBAAD BACAC BDACA阅读理解26 A 27 C 28 C 29 A 30 D31 A 32 C 33 B 34 C 35 A36 D 37B 38 D 39 B 40 C情景交际10重庆-Honey, lets go out for dinner. - I dont have to cook. A. Forgot it!B. Thats great!C. Why?D. Go ahead!答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析句意为 “亲爱的, 我们出去吃饭吧。” “太好了, 我不必做饭了。”所以选B。A. Forget it. 没关系 C. Why 为什么 D. Go ahead 随便 均不符合语境。10重庆-Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. -_. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn basebal