北京市平谷县第二中学九年级英语《宾语从句和定语从句》课件 .ppt

objectclause 都是在动词后面跟了一个句子 1 这些句子有什么共同点 1 ithink that youareright 2 shewanttosay that i istheninthletter 3 doyouknowifitissunnytomorrow 4 couldyoutellmewhethericangotoplay 5 hedidn tknowwhathewouldtodonext 6 wouldyoupleasetellmehowicangettodisneyland that加句子 可以省略 if或whether加句子 特殊疑问词加句子 1 这些句子可以分为几类 2 这些引导词后跟的句子有区别吗 that后的句子 分离出来后是陈诉句 if或whether的句子 分离出来后是一般疑问句 c 特殊疑问词的句子 分离出来后是特殊疑问句 1 ithink that youareright 2 shewanttosay that i istheninthletter 3 doyouknowifitissunnytomorrow 4 couldyoutellmewhethericangotoplay 5 hedidn tknowwhathewouldtodonext 6 wouldyoupleasetellmehowicangettodisneyland 一主 一人称变为主句主语一致的人称二宾 二人称变为主句宾语一致的人称三不变 三人称不变 1 这些句子的人称有什么特点 1 ithink that youareright 2 shewanttosay that i istheninthletter 3 doyouknowifitissunnytomorrow 4 couldyoutellmewhethericangotoplay 5 hedidn tknowwhathewouldtodonext 6 wouldyoupleasetellmehowicangettodisneyland 主句为一般现在时 从句可以是任何时态 b 主句为一般过去时 从句应为相应的过去时态 除表示客观事实和普遍真理外 e g hetoldmebeijingisthecapitalofchina 1 句子变化过程中时态如何变 1 ithink that youareright 2 shewanttosay that i istheninthletter 3 doyouknowifitissunnytomorrow 4 couldyoutellmewhethericangotoplay 5 hedidn tknowwhathewouldtodonext 6 wouldyoupleasetellmehowicangettodisneyland 选择填空 1 doyouknowhowmuchhotwater a mumisneededb doesmumneedc mumneedsd didmumneed2 canyoutellme a whereheisb whereishec heiswhered whatishe3 ididn tknowhowtolondon a wouldtheygob aretheygoingc theywouldgod theyaregoing4 iwanttoknowhowlonga hashebeenbackb hashecomebackc hehasbeenbackd hehascomeback5 doyouknow a whatthenewsareb whatisthenewsc whatthenewsisd whatarethenews6 couldyoutellmewegettotheplane a howb whetherc whered what c c c c a a 合并句子 isityourmp3 myteacheraskedme 2 theearthisround mothertoldme 3 howistheweather jimasksjane keys 1 myteacheraskedmeifitwasmymp3 2 mothertoldmethattheearthisround 3 jimasksjanehowtheweatheris 结构 名词 句子 从句 语序 从句里用陈述语序 引导词 人 who whose whom that物 which that地方 where时间 when原因 why4 特殊用法 a 有人和物 用that b 有最高级 序数词时 用that c 有不定代词时用that d 介词后用which pleasetellmeeverythingthathetoldyouyesterday 2 thisistheteachertha