高中英语课时讲练通 Unit8 Adventure Period 2课件 北师大版必修3.ppt

单词拼写1 it shardtodescribeinwordsthefeelingsofanxious 焦急的 parents 2 englishdiffers 不同 fromfrenchinthisrespect 3 thesunappearsaroundthehorizon 地平线 eachmorningandmakesitallpossible 4 imajored 主修 inenglishatcollege 5 whogetstheextra 额外的 dessertatdinner 6 youmustnotkeeppetsincollegeaccommodation 住处 7 you llhaveanuncomfortable 不舒服的 feelingifyousittherealone 8 isthisallyourluggage 行李 选词填空maximum routes straight altitude accommodation luggage optional fit uncomfortable portershikingtripscanbe1 uncomfortableandevendangerous however atadventure2000thepeoplethereunderstandtheneedsofhikers alltheguideshavemuchexperienceandtheyknowallthebest2 routesandbestplacestocamp aswellasthegroupguide allteamshavecooksand3 porters whocarryyour4 luggage whichmeansthatyoucansimplyenjoytheexperience thepeopletherealsothinkgoodarrangementsareimportant inbeijingandlhasa theyhave5 accommodationincomfortablehotels ifyoudon twanttogo6 straighthomeafterthehiking youhave7 optionalchoices thereisatriptowesternchinaoryoucanspendsometimeonthecoast thereisaclassahike youhavetobe8 fit therearewalksofsixtoeighthours withamaximum9 altitudeofover5 000metres hikesarebetweenoctoberandmayand10 maximumgroupsizeis15people 单项填空1 twostrongyoungmendecidedtoenterthecave wheretheyexpectedtoexperiencean a a eventb venturec adventured expectation 解析 选c event表示 事件 大事 之意 adventure表示 奇遇 冒险 venture表示 投机 expectation 期望 根据题意可知c项为最佳选项 2 doyouknowwhenyourbossstartedhisbusinessandhowhiscareer a setupb openedupc grewupd tookoff 解析 选d takeoff此处的意思是 事业 腾飞 setup搭建 建立 openup打开 翻开 growup成长 长大 3 whatdidyoumajor atuniversity a atb onc ind about 解析 选c 句意为 你在大学里主修什么课程 majorin表示 主修某一课程 4 ilikethesun especiallywhenthesunappearsabovethe a horizonb horizontalc groundd background 解析 选a 句意为 我喜欢太阳 尤其是当它出现在地平线上的时候 horizon 地平线 horizontal 水平线 ground 地面 background 背景 根据句意可知 此题答案为a 5 peterreceivedaletterjustnow hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon a saidb saysc sayingd tosay 解析 选c hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon 部分作定语修饰aletter letter和后面的动词之间是逻辑上的主谓关系 所以用现在分词作后置定语 6 abrilliantideaoccurredtohim tohisresearchinthelab a whiledevotingb whiledevotinghimselfc whilehewasdevotedd whiledevoted 解析 选c 此题容易使人想到while的省略句式 但是前后两句话的主语分别是abrilliantidea和he 故不能使用省略形式 7 myfriend hissurprisewhenhelearnedhis hadn tarrivedforsuchalongtime a expressed luggageb expressed luggagesc took luggaged took luggages 解析 选a expressone ssurprise意思是 表示惊讶 luggage 行李 是不可数名词 8 thenewhotelcan 3 000tourists a containb holdc volumed accommodate 解析 选d 句意为 这个新旅馆能够接纳3 000名游客 contain 包含 包括 hold 容纳 volume 容量 是名词 accommodate 提供住处 9 iprefer athometo outside a staying playingb tostay playc staying playd tostay playing 解析 选a 宁愿做 而不愿做 可表达为preferdoingsth todoing或prefertodo ratherthando 或wouldratherdo thando 10 whydon tyouputthemeatinthefridge itwill forseveraldays a bestayedb stayc bestayingd havestayed 解析 选b 考查状态动词stay的用法 句意为 你为什么不把肉放到冰箱里呢 这样肉能保存几天 不变质 stay为状态动词 该词没有进行时态 可以排除c项 由于stay为不及物动词故没有被动语态 排除a项 由句意可知 stay 尚未发生 不可以用完成时态 11 i aboutwhatishoulddonext soistillhavenoplaninmymind a thinkb amthinkingc willthinkd hasthought 解析 选b 考查动作动词的用法 句意为 我一直在考虑下一步该做什么 所以脑子里还没有计划 thinkabout意为 思考 考虑 可用进行时态 表示暂时的情况 12 theseorangestaste a goodb wellc tobegoodd tobewell 解析 选a 考查状态动词taste的用法 taste作系动词 后面要跟形容词作表语 theeriecanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheus itcrossednewyorkfrombuffaloonlakeerietroytoalbanyonthehudsonriver itjoinedthegreatlakeswiththeatlanticocean thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast theeriecanalhelpednewyorkdevelopintothenation slargestcity thebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofnewyork itcost 7 143 789 butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover between1825 whenthecanalwasopened and1882 whentollcharges 过运河费 werestopped thestatecollected 121 461 891 forahundredyearsbeforetheeriewasbuilt peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointhegreatlakesandtheatlanticocean themanwhoplannedtheeriecanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasdewittclinton thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit clinton s ditch 沟 clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit heandgovernormorriswenttowashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal buttheywereunsuccessful clintonbecamegovernorofnewyorkin1817 andshortlyafterwards onjuly4 1817 brokegroundforthecanalinrome n y thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820 asthecanalgrew townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast thelengthofthecanalis363miles 1 wecanseethattheeriecanal a joinedthegreatlakestogetherb crossednewyorkfromnorthtosouthc playedanimportantpartindevelopingnewyorkcityd wasthefirstwaterwaybuiltintheus 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据文章第一段最后一句theeriecanalhelpednewyorkdevelopintothenation slargestcity及全段内容 可推知此题答案为c 2 itcanbeinferredthat intotheatlanticocean a thegreatlakesflowb thehudsonriverflowsc lakeerieflowsd theeriecanalflows 解析 选b 推理判断题 根据文章第一段第二句和第三句 运河frombuffaloonlakeerietroytoalbanyonthehudsonriver横跨了newyork把thegreatlakes和theatlanticocean联系起来了可推知此题答案为b 3 whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage a theeriecanalbroughtprofitsofover 114 000 000 b it s363milesfromthegreatlakestotheatlanticocean c thewestwasmoreadvancedthantheeastwhenthecanalwasbuilt d manyotherstateshelpednewyorkbuildthecanal 解析 选a 推理判断题 通过比较文章第二段第二句itcost 7 143 789和第二段最后一句中的 thestatecollected 121 461 891可推知此题答案为a 4 whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage a clintonbrokegroundfortheca