英语高考题编制(原创).doc

2014年高中英语模拟试题（浙江卷）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. -Believe it or not, Jason. I was chosen as representative of my company to American?- Congratulations! _! A. Thats something!B. Its my pleasure! C. Thats all right!D. You got it!2. With the word “Tuhao”_ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to rich peoples life. A. consequently B. constantly C. permanently D. immediately3. -Amazing. You _ come to the party in such a fancy dress.-Dont you know its a fashion? A. must B. will C. couldD. should4. The online term “Chinese style of crossing the road” refers to the _ for large numbers of people to ignore red lights. A. permissionB. potential C. tendencyD. preference5. Recently I have bought a camera on the website of , _ the price is very reasonable. A. which B. whose C. on which D. of which6. His proposal sounds interesting, but we need a _one to get out of the mess. A. impressive B. traditional C. practical D. similiar7. _the opportunity to speak at the ceremony made me overjoyed. A. Being offered B. To offer C. Having offeredD. having attended8. It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school. A. dont use B. not use C. mustnt use D. cant use9. It is commonly believed that wealth does not _ happiness in our society. A. advocate B. guarantee C. possess D. serve10. Over the past years, the Chinese people _ the great success of construction. A. witness B. have witnessed C. would witness D. had witnessed11. October 1st ,1949,is a special day, _,I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever. A. which B. it C. oneD. that12. Life is like riding a bicycle. _ your balance, you must keep moving. A. Keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. Being kept13. Nowadays parents are always trying to either prevent their children from failure, or protect them from the knowledge _ they have failed. A. that B. where C. when D. which14. You can take the rest of the bread with you. _, I wish you would, since Im on a diet. A. One the other hand B. As a consequenceC. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact15. English is _ universal language and it is one of _ best ways to communicate with foreigners. A. a；theB. a；不填 C. an； the D. the；the16. -Where did you see the movie Spider Man?-It was in the cinema _ I regularly go. A. what B. that C. which D. where17. Taking all your extra income into consideration, you should _ at least 1000 yuan a month. A. put forward B. put in C. put down D. put aside18. My sister is expecting me, _ I must be off now. A. However B. Besides C. So D. Otherwise19. Unless _ by the police, you should keep silent over the accident. A. asked B. ask C. being asked D. having asked20. - Im terribly sorry to have troubled you so much. -_. I know you didnt mean to.A. Forget it.B. No trouble C. All right. D. Youre welcome.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Many people slowed down their 21 and put some money into the hat of him. The next day, different than the day before, the young artist took out a large piece of paper and 22 it on the ground. People are attracted by the words on that paper, 23 , “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat. Please come to 24 it soon.”Half an hour later, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and 25 his shoulders and said, “Yes, its you. I knew that youre an honest man and would certainly come here.”The young violinist asked 26 , “Are you Mr. George Sang?”The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?”“Lottery. Its lottery,” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket 27 which George Sangs name was seen. “Is it?” he asked. George nodded promptly and 28 the lottery ticket and kissed it, then he danced with the violinist.The story 29 to be this: George Sang bought a lottery ticket 30 by a bank a few days ago. He won a prize of $500,000 and he was so happy that he put 50 dollars into the hat including the lottery. The violinist was a student who had planned to attend 31 studies in Vienna. He had booked the ticket and would fly that morning. However, when he was 32 up he found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would return to look for it, he 33 the flight and came back to 34 he was given the lottery ticket. Later someone asked the violinist: “You were in needed to pay the tuition 35 , then why didnt you take the lottery ticket for yourself?” The violinist said, “Although I dont have much money, I live happily; 36 if I lose 37 I wont be happy forever.”Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so 38 . But being honest should always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a dishonest way, we may succeed 39 . However, from the long-term view, we will be a 40 . （366字）21. A. feetB. speed C. steps D. paces22. A. put B. handC. laid D. lay23. A. readingB. pointing C. keeping D. writing24. A. getB. take C. claim D. fetch25. A. heldB. shook C. touched D. grabbed26. A. calmly B. happily C. excitedly D. surprisingly27. A. in B. on C. at D. with28. A. picked B. got C. seized D. accepted29. A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned in30. A. publishedB. given C. issued D. charged31. A. senior B. advanced C. important D. developed32. A. taking B. picking C. getting D. packing33. A. kept B. cancelled C. stopped D. avoided34. A. where B. which C. when D. what35. A. money B. fare C. bill D. fee36. A. but B. and C. or D. so37. A. faith B. belief C. honesty D. loyalty 38. A. much B. more C. little D. less39. A. commonly B. normally C. gradually D. temporarily40. A. success B. loser C. liar D. failure第二部分：阅读理解（共一节，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 AWhen it comes to Thanksgiving, turkey may be the first thing that comes to mind. Its the right picture, but its not complete. Celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November every year, Nov 28 this year, Thanksgiving Day is a time for communal thanksgiving and lavish feasts. Its about expressing your gratitude to the important people and all the good things in your life. Like Chinas Spring Festival, preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving. Distances dont really matter as relatives return home to be with their family, no matter how far away. Undoubtedly, turkey is the main course of Thanksgiving dinner. Though there is no evidence to prove that turkey was eaten during the first Thanksgiving dinner, most agree that the dinner would be incomplete without it. A survey conducted by the US National Turkey Federation in 2012 shows that 91 percent of Americans eat turkey and more than 306 million kilograms of turkey are consumed on Thanksgiving Day. Other dishes typically found on dinner tables in almost every house are pumpkin pies, corn, fall vegetables, olives, cranberry sauce, stuffing and mashed potatoes. At the meal, many families observe the ritual of taking turns to express what each member is thankful for. While feasts make Thanksgiving a festival for individual families, parades make it a carnival for the whole nation. Various parades are held in many cities to honor Thanksgiving. One of the largest is New Yorks Thanksgiving Day Parade, which is currently called Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade. Started in 1924, more than 2 million people attend the parade every year. The parade traditionally ends with a Santa Claus float, which marks the unofficial beginning of the Christmas season. After-dinner rituals are just as important as the meal itself, and no after-dinner ritual is more important than the football game. The US National Football League has played a special game on Thanksgiving every year since its creation in 1920 (with the exception of 1939-1944 due to World War II). Its referred to as the Thanksgiving Classic, and thousands of fans watch it with popcorn and chips in hand, either in stadiums or on television. In 1863, a reporter jokingly said, “Thanksgiving is a holiday granted by the Nation to see a game of football.” Its absolutely true. While Chinese citizens enjoy an online shopping spree on Nov 11, Americans flock to physical stores just after Thanksgiving. The Friday after Thanksgiving Day is famously known as “Black Friday” because of the standard accounting practice of writing profits in black. Many employers give their employees the day off as part of the Thanksgiving holiday weekend, so retailers seize the opportunity to offer discounts and put items on sale. Hundreds of thousands of people take advantage of the opportunity to hunt for bargains. The sight of people waiting in long lines for shops to open on the morning after Thanksgiving Day is quite normal.(491字)41. Which is not the activities of Thanksgiving?A. On-sale day B. Asking for candies C. Parades D. Football games42. What are peoples main food on Thanksgiving? A. strawberry pie and chickenB. cranberry sauce and fried potato chipsC. fall vegetables and orange sauceD. pumpkin pie and turkey43. It can be inferred from the passage that the parades _.A. bring only individual family together.B. are held only in some big cities.C. are attracting millions of people every day.D. mark the beginning of the Christmas Day.44. How many times were the football games played since creation?A. 88 B.93 C.50 D.8045. Which of the following statements about thanksgiving is true?A. Thanksgiving is about expressing your regret to the important thing and pray for good.B. Thanksgiving is a holiday intended for the whole Nation to see a game of football.C. Thanksgiving is a holiday people are crazy about discounts just as Nov.11 shopping online in China.D. In 2013, more than 91 % of the Americans consumed 306 million kilograms of turkeys.BThe common cold is the worlds most widespread illness, which is plagues that flesh receives. The most widespread fallacy（谬误） of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes. During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose. If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on. No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain killer such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms. (343字)46. How does the author explain the cause of cold? A. analyze the cause B. compare different cases. C. give examples D. make an assumption 47. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time. B. Colds are not caused by cold. C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors. D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already had one.48. Arctic explorers may catch colds when _. A. they are working in the isolated Arctic regions B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather C. they are free from work in the isolated Arctic regions D. they are coming into touch again with the outside world49. The passage mainly discusses _. A. the experiments on the common cold B. the fallacy about the common cold C. the reason and the way people catch colds D. the continued spread of common coldsCWriting business proposals, holding meetings and staying up late to execute plans - what may sound like the business world to you is just a routine for members of the Enactus team at Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (SUFE). With social responsibility in mind, students in this non profit team use their knowledge to help low-income families earn more money. Not a simple student start-upSUFE Enactus earned a name for itself when it represented China in the Enactus 2013 World Cup in Cancun, Mexico, in September. It made it into the top eight with a project that empowers local farmers by helping them launch businesses using coffee grounds as fertilizer to grow mushrooms.The team noticed that in metropolises like Shanghai, there is a huge waste of coffee grounds every day. So they asked for help from a mushroom growing company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, and Chido Govera, a Zimbabwean educator who teaches people to cultivate mushrooms using leftover coffee grounds.Together, they developed a business plan to collect coffee grounds in order to grow mushrooms and sell them. But instead of making money from this business plan, SUFE Enactus passed it on to low-income families and let them cooperate with the mushroom company.“Traditionally, mushroom companies grow their mushrooms in big factories and sell quality seeds only to wholesale dealers. Its difficult for farmers to buy seeds directly from mushroom companies. But now we have bridged this gap,” says Li Jie, 22, the project manager who is a quantitative economics major at SUFE.By doing so, the Coffee Green project has enabled dozens of low-income families to cultivate and sell mushrooms in a more cost-effective and environment friendly way.Give back to society“Give a man a fish and you can feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you can feed him for a lifetime.” Ren Min, Secretary General Manager of Enactus China, believes that sustainable charity is more applicable when helping people in need. “We encourage Chinese students to use a sustainable business model to do charity,” she says. Thats the essence of Enactus teams.For Xu Yiwei, 22, president of SUFE Enactus, the team is both a business and charity organization.The finance major believes that the ultimate goal of Enactus is to have a lasting positive impact on society by teaching people “how to fish”.“We figure out a comprehensive plan for starting up a business, then teach it to the target group, helping them make more money and elevate their living standards,” she says.Self-improvementBy participating in Enactus, students are cultivating skills and finding ways to use their knowledge. According to Liu Tianrui, 19, the PR director of SUFE Enactus who is an economics major, participating in Enactus helps him apply the business concepts taught in class.“All of our projects start from scratch. On the way, we constantly resort to the resources and knowledge we have in the team. This is not only a revision process, but a brainstorming process that brings different ideas, knowledge and information together,” he says.Liu says this experience not only gives him a real sense of the business world, but also teaches him how to conduct teamwork, communicate with others and solve problems.(542字)50. According to paragraph one, SUFE Enactus aims at _.A. writing business proposals.B. helping poor families gain profits for free.C. doing business as routineD. holding meetings for execute plans.51. How does SUFE earn its name?A. By giving low-income families money.B. By connecting farmers with mushroom companies.C. By making money form business plan.D. By representing China in the Enactus 2013World Cup.52. What can we infer from Renmins words?A. We should give a man a fish.B. We should feed a man a fish.C. We should teach a man to fish.D. We should teach a man how to run businesses.53. Which of the following statement is NOT true about The Enactus team?A. The Enactus team ranked eight i