嘉兴市海盐县2016中考英语二轮阅读理解训练(5)含答案.doc

浙江嘉兴市海盐县2016中考英语阅读理解二轮训练（五）及答案基础部分（2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The willful blindnessin hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身体拦截) below age 13. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockeys greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere. This countrys children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is. The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger.It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who dont enjoy that environment. For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(强制的) for all coaches,including those teaching players inthe pre-checking ages. And it began to allow more “touch” - without real bodychecking from 9 to 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying to show that its possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting 11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. Its worth the try. Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. However, its hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country. Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this countrys love of the game. There are always changes in Canadas game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount(至上的) in the game.1. We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada _. A. is controlled strictly B. is taken more seriously nowC. is caused by players carelessnessD. is connected with players interest2. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2? A. The safe ways of controlling the loss. B. The steps of drawing special attention.C. The possible results of changing the rules. D. The methods of improving the environment.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking.B. Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful.C. Bodychecking is a good way to value players skills in the USA.D. The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.4. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Which is more important in hockey. B. How we change the hockey rules.C. Why hockey is a dangerous game. D. When bodychecking should be prevented.参考答案14、BCDA（2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel?According to a recent study, theres a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside. They also found better memory scores when they ran tests comparing the two groups.The best temperature for humans is about 22.2C. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods. Its most because we dont like having to be inside when spring time arrives. It can also make inside activities seem boring.Maybe the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day.Of course, we can wake up every day and decide how well feel that day. If its rainy, that wont necessarily make us unhappy. Well just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!( )1. Warm weather can help improve our moods and _according to the passage. A. sight B. memory C. hearing D. height( )2. According to the study, we may feel_ in extremely hot weather. A. more bored B. more excited C. happier D. more pleased( )3. Why are people in southern California happy all the time?A. Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year.B. Because people there dont like doing sports.C. Because the weather there is always cold.D. Because the temperature there is the best for humans.( )4. Warm weather makes us happier probably because _.A. we like spending time inside in warm weatherB. indoor activities are rather boringC. outdoor activities can only be done in warm weatherD. warm weather is connected with outdoor activities( )5. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Rainy Days Make Us SadB. The Best Temperature for HumansC. How the Weather Affects Our MoodsD. Go Outside on Sunny Days参考答案15、BADDC 巩固部分（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A foolish man went to a butchers (屠夫) shop to buy a piece of meat. As he did not know how to cook meat, he asked the butcher to tell him the way of cooking it. The butcher told him how to cook it. But I can not remember your words, the foolish man said, Would you please write them down for me? The butcher was kind enough to write them down for him. The man went home happily with a piece of meat in his hand and the note in his pocket. A dog followed him on the way. It jumped at him, took the meat away from him and ran off. The foolish man stood there not knowing what to do. Then he laughed and said, Never mind. You dont know how to eat it. The note is still in my pocket. ( )34. A foolish man went to a butchers shop _.A. to buy a meat B. for a piece of meat C. to cook a piece of meat D. to send a piece of meat ( )35. The dog really didnt know how to eat meat, did it? _. A. Yes, it doesnt B. No, it didC. No, it doesntD. Yes, it did ( )36. At last the note was still _. A. in his handB. in his pocket C. in his room D. in the shop参考答案34-36 BDB （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are Gods way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it? “The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friends? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter. Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends success. Even if you havent had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.( )37. The writer of the text really wants to tell us_.A. life is great if we have friends B. an old saying C. Sally Seamans is an American writer D. Gods way of taking care of us( )38. “The Care and Keeping of Friends” is_.A. the word of the God B. a way of making good friends C. the name of a book by Sally D. a story from a newspaper( )39. Good friends will_.A. always be happy B. do their best to help you C. never do wrong D. not have a fight( )40. What cant you do if your good friend has done wrong?A. Write a letter to him. B. Have an honest talk with him. C. Tell him or her your feeling. D. Have a fight with him.参考答案37-40 ACBD验收部分【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。根据2014学年第一学期北苑实验中学期末模拟考试英语试卷阅读B篇改编 Information is received into our brain by attention, and its quality depends on how wellit will be processed, saved and used afterwards.All information we receive is chosen by our attention. Factors (因素) influence our attention are personal interest, experience, ability, feelings, knowledge, environment, timing, and so on. The same information may attract different forms and levels of attention from different people. Some people can get and save the information easily; some may have great difficulty; while others may just turn a blind eye to it. To the same information, one may even pay different levels of attention at different times. But if the facts work together, the quality of attention may be better. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence can have excellent performances in some fields.The good news is that a persons attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercise. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.26.How does the brain receive information _. （原创） A. information B. brain C. attention D. quality27.How to make the quality of attention better? （原创）A. Work together B. single C. our intelligence D. the environment28.Which is the factor that affects our attention according to the passage? （原创）A.Interest and experience. B. Environment and knowledge.C. Ability and feelings. D. All above.29.About attention, which of the following statements is right?A.People always have the same level of attention.B.People pay the same attention to the same information.C.A person may pay different levels of attention to the sameinformation at different times.D.All factors affecting attention neverwork together.30.a persons attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by . （原创）A. effective exercise B. effective exercise C. hard work D. high intelligence参考答案26-30 CADCA*【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。【文章摘自网上，题目自编】 That night, Sue quarreled with her mother,and she ran out of the house.Since she left in a hurry, she didnt take any money with her. When she passed a noodle shop, she suddenly felt very hungry. She wished for a bowl of noodles, but she had no money.The owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodle.She nodded but then she said that she didnt have any money. “ Okay, Ill treat you ”the owner said .A few minutes later, the owner brought her a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some bites, Sue cried. “ What is it? ”the owner asked.“ Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, but my mother chased me out of the house after a quarrel. She is so cruel! “ Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother had raised you since you were very born, why werent you grateful and argued with your mom instead? Sue was really surprised after hearing that. On the way home, Sue thought it over about what to say to her mother .She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tried after looking for her everywhere .when she saw Sue come back home, she was overjoyed and said eagerly ,“Sue, come inside honey. Are you hungry? I cooked rice and prepared the meal. Come in