【创新设计】高考英语 第一部分 Unit3 Computers复习课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

作文提要 提纲 获取途径 用途 使用说明 典例 假设有一批英国中学生将到你所在的国际学校学习 你校学生使用的电子卡必须在开学的第一天到学生中心领取 以下是卡的一些信息 studentidcard 插入卡 绿灯亮 开启门1 此卡可开启教室 浏览室和宿舍门 2 请妥善保管 如遗失 请致电999服务中心 写作内容 请根据上述信息 写一份关于领取和使用学生卡的英文说明 你的介绍需包括以上内容 写作要求 只能用5个句子表达全部内容 范文背诵 onthefirstdayoftheschool gotothestudents centertogetyourstudentidcard itisanelectroniccardwhichisusedforopeningthedoorstoyourclassroom readingroomanddormitory touseit insertthecardandwhenthelightturnsgreenyoucanentertherooms youshouldbecarefultokeepthecardsafe ifyouloseyourcard callthestudents centeron999immediatelyforhelp 考纲词汇1 adj 宇宙的 普遍的 2 n 总数 算术题 金额 3 n 接线员 电脑 操作员 4 n 工艺 科技 技术 5 adj 人造的 6 n 网络 网状物 universal sum operator technology artificial network 7 v 探索 探究 探测 8 adv 无论如何 即使如此 9 n v 信号 发信号 10 n 类型v 打字 11 v 出现 发生 12 n 性格 特点 explore anyhow signal type arise character 词汇拓展1 calculatev 计算n 计算器n 计算useatothecostofthevacationsothatwecanmakeabudgetby calculator calculation calculator calculate calculation 2 simplifyv 简化n 简化adj 简化的adj 简单的adv 简单地theapplicationformsshouldbetomakethings simplification simplified simple simply simplified simple 3 solvevt 解决 解答adj 可解决的 可解析的n 问题的 解答 困难的 解决方法或方式 thoughtheproblemgivenbytheteacherwasdifficult theboysaidthathecouldfindthetoit weshouldlearnhowtoanalyzeandproblems solvable solution solution solve 1 弥补 虚构 化妆 2 对 有优势 3 毕竟 4 利用 5 对付 处理 安排 6 某人认为 7 以某种方式 在某种程度上 makeup haveanadvantageover afterall takeadvantageof dealwith inone sopinion inaway 8 在 的帮助下 9 照看 看守 10 经过 11 在20世纪60年代 withthehelpof watchover goby inthe1960s 选用上述词组填空 theyhavelearnedtovariouspersons ihavetobeawayforawhile wouldyoupleasemyshop theboyisgoodatstoriestomakehismotherhappy you dbettergiveupsmokingatonce whathesaidsoundsreasonable dealwith watch over makingup inmyopinion inaway 1 astimewentby iwasmadesmaller 一年年过去了 我被做得更小了 句型结构 astimegoesby 随着时间的推移 其中as引导时间状语从句 意为 随着 句型仿写 随着年龄的增长 我们会变得越来越聪明 wegetwiser 随着岁月的推移 爱因斯坦的理论证明是正确的 einstein stheoryprovedtobecorrect aswegrowolder astimewenton 2 idevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeiwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebycharlesbabbage 我发育缓慢 差不多到了两百年之后 查尔 巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机 句型结构 ittakessometimebefore 过了多久才 句型仿写 一份杂志要经过几年才会开始赚钱 amagazinestartstomakemoney 过了很长一段时间那场大火才渐渐熄灭 thebigfirediedout 最早的电话并不受人欢迎 过了很长一段时间人们才开始租用或购买电话 theearliesttelephoneswerenotpopularandpeoplebegantohireorbuythem itwilltakeseveralyearsbefore ittookalongtimebefore ittookalong timebefore 3 overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat likeanelephant ineverforgetanythingihavebeentold 随着时间的推移 我的记忆能力发展得如此之快 就像大象一样 从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情 句型结构 so that 如此 以致于 引导结果状语从句 句型仿写 太阳是如此的美 我想到海里去游泳 thesunshineisi dliketogoswimminginthesea 小明是如此调皮 以致他妈妈整天责备他 sobeautifulthat xiaomingwassonaughtythathewasoftenblamedbyhismother 语句衔接用上述句型翻译下列小片段 差不多五年后我才适应了广东的饮食习惯 随着时间的流逝 我却变得如此喜欢粤菜 以致外出吃饭时 人们都说我是一个地道的广东人 答案 ittooknearlyfiveyearsbeforeiwasaccustomedtotheeatinghabitofguangdong astimewentby ilikecantonesefoodsomuchthatwheniwasdiningout peoplewouldsayiwasanativecantonese thememoryofthecalculatingmachinehasimprovedrapidlyandithasdevelopedascomputerswhicharewidelyusedathome incommunication finance scienceandtechnology medicineandtrade 仔细阅读课文whoami 写出文章的主旨大意 答案 根据课文内容用适当的词填空 使短文完整 thecomputerbeganasacalculatingmachinein1642infrance thenin1822 itwasbuilt1 ananalyticalmachine which2 instructionsfromcardswithholes in1936alanturingwroteabook3 describe howcomputerscould4 make towork andbuilta universalmachine 5 solve anymathematicalproblems as followed describing bemade tosolve atthebeginning thecomputerwashuge the6 ofalargeroom 7 yearsgoby itbecomessmallerandsmaller especially8 itgotnewtransistorsinthe1960s ithasbecomesmallerandsmaller and9 artificialintelligence itisgettingclevererandcleverer quickerandquicker size as since with in10 early1960s computerscouldbeconnectedbyanetwork 11 enablestheirusers12 informationwithothersandtalktoeachother sincecomputers13 intopeople shomes computersareusedbybillionsofpeople14 informationandcommunicatewitheachotheraroundthewholeworldbythe15 the which toshare werebrought todealwith internet 1 calculatev 计算 计划 打算 估计 运用 完成下列句子 我们还没计算出度假要花多少钱 wehaven tofthevacationyet 这些广告旨在吸引年轻的消费者 theadvertisementsyoungconsumers 据估算 去年至少丧失了47 000个工作 thatatleast47 000jobswerelostlastyear 我们指望可以早出发 we reanearlystart 迪看着账单 同时进行着速算 deelookedatthebillandmadesomerapid 答案 calculatedthecost arecalculatedtoattract ithasbeencalculated calculatingon calculations 2 anyhowadv 运用 完成下列句子 这个丑闻可能会让她的名誉受损 但尽管如此 媒体还是报道了 itwasfeltthatthescandalwoulddamageherreputation 恐怕我们来不了 即使这样还是谢谢邀请 i mafraidwecan tcome but 这太贵了 而且颜色不适合你 it stooexpensiveandthecolordoesn tsuityou 答案 butthepressreporteditanyhow thanksfortheinvitationanyhow anyhow anyhow justanyhow 无论如何 咱们暂时忘记那件事吧 let sforgetaboutthatforthemoment 她把文件在桌上随便搁成一堆 shepiledthepapersinaheaponherdesk 3 signalvi vt 发信号n 信号 运用 完成下列句子 他示意服务员结账 heforthebill 她示意他跟她走 she 我什么时候拨他的电话听到的都是忙音 alligetiswheneveridialhisnumber 答案 signaled to thewaiter signaled to himtofollowher abusysignal symbol sign signal mark均含 标志 象征 符号 之意 1 symbol指作象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物 2 sign普通用词 指人们公认的事物的记号 也可指某种情况的征兆 3 signal指为某一目的而有意发出的信号 4 mark普通用词 含义广泛 既可指为便于辨认而有意做的标记 又可指自然形成的标记或有别于其他事物的特征 运用 选用上述词语填空 welivetoofarfromthecitytogetastrongtelevision thepigeonisaofpeace pleasemakeawhereyouhaveanyproblems darkcloudsareregardedasaofheavyrain 答案 signal symbol mark sign 4 arisevi arose arisen 出现 发生 运用 完成下列句子 夜间起风暴了 duringthenight 疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生 accidentscarelessness 答案 1 astormarose 2 arisefrom arise arouse rise raise 运用 完成下列句子 那个问题出现了 asweexpected accidentcan 因疏忽引起 he 举目观看 fromhiswork theriver 上涨了好几米 herstrangebehaviour 引起我们的猜疑 答案 thatquestionarose arisefromcarelessness raisedhiseyes hasrisenbyseveralmeters arousedoursuspicious 5 asaresult结果 副词短语 运用 完成下列句子 他工作努力 因此被大家表扬 heworkshard and heispraisedbyall 由于飞行员罢工 所有的航班都被迫取消 thepilots strike allflightshavehadtobecancelled 答案 asaresult asaresultof 6 makeup化妆 虚构 编造 运用 选用上述词语填空 tomhadaquarrelwithhiswife butnowhehasher westillneed 30thesumweaskedfor atthattime itwastoodarkformewhatitwasatthedistance hardworkcanalackofintelligence 答案 madeitupwith tomakeup tomakeout makeupfor 7 watchover看守 监视 照看 运用 完成下列句子 hefeltthatgodwas 保佑他 theyare 观察等待进一步的发展 当心 theroadisslipperybecauseoftheiceonit thestaffwereaskedto 留意 forgedbanknotes you llbeintroubleifyoudon t 谨慎从事 答案 watchingoverhim watchingforfurtherdevelopments watchout watchoutfor watchyourstep 8 dealwith处理 安排 对付 论及 与 交涉 交易 运用 完成下列句子 我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题 idon tknowhowtheywilltheproblem idon tknowtheywilltheproblem 以其人之道 还治其人之身 ashedealswithyou 这是一本论述亚洲问题的书 thisisabook 答案 dealwith what dowith dealwithaman dealingwithasianproblems 9 inaway从某种意义上说来 运用 选用上述词语填空 herhealthismuchimproved caniexplainthesentence wecanallowsmokinghere hearrivedinshanghaihongkong whereisjack 答案 inaway inthisway innoway bywayof bytheway 10 withthehelpof在 的帮助下withone shelp有 的帮助 运用 完成下列句子 在老师的帮助下 imaderapidprogressinenglish i msurewecanreachourgoal 有你的帮助 答案 withthehelpoftheteacher withyourhelp 表示否定意义的前缀1 un 不 非 unable不能够 unlucky不幸的2 di 不 非 dishonest不诚实的 discontinuous不连贯的3 in 不 非 inactive不活跃的 incorrect不正确的4 im 不 非 impatient不耐烦的 impossible不可能的5 ir 不 非 irregular不规则的 irresponsible不负责任的6 il 不 非 illogical不合逻辑的 illegal非法的 7 non 不 非 non existent不存在的 non stop直达的 连续不断的8 mis 错误 mislead误导 misunderstand误解9 dis 动词 意义相反的动词 dislike不喜欢 disagree不同意10 un 动词 意义相反的动词 uncover揭开 undress脱衣服 一 阅读下列短文 写出划线单词的意思amisconceptionwasthatthehightemperaturecausedthebigfire however misswangknewitwasnotthetruestory sosheinsistedthatthegovernmentshouldmakethetruthknowntothepublic whenmisswangknewthatherappealwasdisallowed shefeltratherdisappointed shedecidedtodisclosethetruth itwashumanerrorsthatwastoblamefortheterribledisaster shewantedtotellthepublicaboutthecoldnessofsomeofficials shebelievedthatthetruthmustbeuncoverednow 答案 misconception错误观念 disallowed驳回 不准许 disappointed失望的 沮丧的 disclose揭露 uncoverv 揭露 揭发 二 用所给单词的适当形式填空thespeechseemedtobe1 stop andthelistenersbecamevery2 patient whenthespeakersaidthatoilwas3 renew andthatthebestwaytosolvetheproblemwasnottomakecarsandbusestoforcepeopletogotoworkorschoolonfoot theaudiencethoughtitwas4 practice and5 bear tolistentohimanylonger they6 believe thattheworldwouldgosmoothlywithoutthesemoderntransportations theyalsothoughtthatthespeakerwas7 responsible tomakesuchastatementwithoutthinkingitcarefullyandhisspeechwouldcausesome8 understand somostofthelistenerschosetoleave shoutingloudlyandangrily 答案 1 non stop没完没了的2 impatient不耐烦的3 non renewable不可再生的4 impractical不切实际的5 unbearable不能忍受的6 disbelieved不相信7 irresponsible不负责任的8 misunderstandings误解 模仿朗读 八 听录音 然后模仿朗读 atheworldisthirstyforwater about97 ofthewaterintheworldisseawater orsaltwater mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3 thefreshwaterfromrivers lakes undergroundandotherforms butwecannotevenuseallofthat becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandeven polluted onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththeproblemrightnowcanweescapeaworldwidewatershortagelateron scientistssuggestweshouldreuseit orremovethesaltinseawaterandmakeitfresh ifwetakethesestepswe llhavenodangerofdryingup bcenteredwithinaloosecollectionofcity states whichwereoftenatwarwitheachother ancientgreekculturereacheditsgoldenageduringthefourthcenturybc art theater music poetry philosophy andpoliticalexperimentsflourished inancientgreek onlymencouldbecitizensandonlyupper classmalesenjoyedaformaleducation womenhadfewpoliticalrightsandwereexpectedtoremaininthehomeandbearchildren fullyonequarterof thepopulationwasmadeupofslaves mosthomesweremodestandwindowlesswithlittlefurniture thegreekdietwasalsomodest basedlargelyonwineandbread thenamesoffoodsandcookingmethodshavechangedlittleovertime 录音材料 略 语句衔接 二 1 根据句子意思 把第一部分的句子与第二部分的句子连接起来 1 hehastotakephotosoftheplaceshevisits 2 noteverybodythinksthebuildingisugly 3 hethoughtthetalkwasfascinating 4 thesmokestartedcomingupthestairs 5 businesshasbeenverybadthisyear 6 wecouldaskhimnow a meanwhile theywerestillsleepingpeacefully b ontheotherhand wecouldwaituntiltomorrow c onthecontrary somepeoplesayitlooksmarvelous d asaresult wehavehadtocloseoneofourfactories e inaddition heiswritingareportofhisjourney f hisfriend however fellasleephalfwaythroughit 答案 1 e 2 c 3 f 4 a 5 d 6 b 2 使用所给的连词补全下列文章 stressisoneofthemainreasonswhyheartdiseasenowkills80 000womenayear 1 cancer 2 anyotherdisease womenmaybeshocked 3 theyreadthis 4 stress 5 affects 6 highflyingfemaleexecutives 7 housewivesandsecretaries 8 wasneverthoughttobeakiller heredity 9 yourparentsorgrandparentssufferedfromheartdisease isanimportantfactor 10 smoking apoordietandnotenoughexercisehugelycontribute 11 yoursex womendisplaydifferentsymptomsofheartdiseasetomenand 12 maybewronglydiagnosed extratests 13 electrocardiogramsarerarelygiven 14 suspicioussymptomsseemtowarrantit 15 itisoftentoolate 答案 1 morethan 2 or 3 when 4 as 5 which 6 notjust 7 but 8 aswell 9 whether 10 howe