高中英语人教版必修2阶段质量检测二含解析.doc

阶段质量检测（二）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the man feel now?AThirsty.BHungry.CTired.2For whom did the man buy flowers?AFor his girlfriend.BFor his father.CFor his mother.3What was the weather like yesterday?ARainy at first but fine later.BFine at first but rainy later.CFine at first but cloudy later.4Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son.BTeacher and student.CClassmates.5What did the man do during his vacation?AHe visited his grandma.BHe worked on a farm.CHe went camping.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What happened to Adam?AHe became seriously ill.BHe fell off the horse and broke his leg.CHe fell off the horse and hurt his back.7What can we know from the conversation?AAdam likes reading books.BAdam doesnt like bodycontact sports.CAdam likes playing football best.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What does the man probably like doing?AHelping out his friends around him.BTalking with others online.CReading news online.9What does the woman suggest the man should do?AMake more friends online.BHelp out those who are in trouble.CMake some friends in the real world.10What will the man do tonight?AGo to a party.BStay in his apartment.CRead a book on how to make friends.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where does this conversation take place?AAt a school.BOn the phone.CAt home.12When will the interview be held?AFrom 8：00 am to 10：00 am this Saturday.BFrom 8：00 am to 10：00 am this Sunday.CFrom 8：00 am to 2：00 pm this Saturday.13Where does the woman work?AIn a fast food restaurant.BIn a subway station.CIn a hotel.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14How does the man feel now?AWarm. BCold. CHot.15What did the man buy a week ago?AA red coat for himself.BA brown coat for himself.CA black coat for his father.16How old is the man now?A29 years old.B30 years old.C31 years old.17Where does this conversation take place?AIn a store. BAt a bus stop. CIn a bus.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18How many tips are given by the speaker in total?A3. B4. C5.19What does the speaker advise us to do in Tip One?AUse different methods.BStudy English every day.CChoose topics that interest us.20What should we do according to Tip Three?AFind some friends to learn with.BDo as many exercises as possible.CLearn English two hours every week.答案：15BCBCA610CABCA1115BACBC1620ABCBA第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 776 BC. Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics.This made him the very first Olympic champion in history.Then they grew and continued to be played every four years.In 393 AD, the Roman emperor Theodosius ， a Christian, announced to end the Games because of their pagan (异教的) influences.About 1,500 years later, a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢复)In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.Two years later, Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates (代表) who represented nine countries.At this meeting he got what he wanted.All the delegates at the conference voted for the Olympic Games.They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games.This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was selected to be its first president.Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April, 1896.Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium, a rich Greek architect，Georgios Averoff，donated one million drachmas (over $100,000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.Since the Games were not well publicized internationally，contestants (选手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense.Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.语篇解读：本文简要讲述了奥运会的历史。21What would be the best title for the passage?AThe History of the OlympicsBHow Coubertin Set up IOCCThe First Modern Olympic GamesDGreat Changes in the Olympic Games解析：选A标题归纳题。全文简要讲述了奥运会的历史，A选项紧扣中心，可作标题。22Who offered money to help the first modern Olympic Games?ADemetrious Vikelas.BCoroebus.CPierre de Coubertin.DGeorgios Averoff.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，由于当时希腊政府财力不足，是富有的建筑师Georgios Averoff资助了第一届现代奥运会。23At the first modern Olympic Games, _.Awinners were given money as prizeBIOC invited contestants to tour GreeceCthere were no strict rules for being a contestantDmany countries chose some athletes to compete解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，当时参加奥运会的选手不是由国家选派的，而是个人报名参赛，其中还有一些是碰巧在那儿旅游的游客，由此可知当时对参赛选手没有严格的限制。24Which of the following statements is TRUE?AIn 393 AD, the Games was canceled because of the religious reason.BCoubertin was voted to be the first president of the IOC.CThe Greek government didnt support building a stadium.DThe first ancient Olympic Games had several events.解析：选A细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知，A项正确。BIn the competition of Olympic weightlifting, the athletes try to lift the maximum (最大的) weight they can. There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength.The Olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength (爆发力). There are not many lifters who really like Olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple: they are short of explosive strength.The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in kilograms. The order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general, but it is set depending on the event. Usually the athlete with the lowest weight begins. If he/she is not successful, he/she can try later. There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition.For many years Olympic weightlifting was only for men. However, now women also take part in Olympic weightlifting. It was at the beginning of the 21st century that womens competitions entered an organized professional environment. For women, Olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure. However, strength training techniques (技术) are widely and successfully used by women, too.Lots of the athletes whove ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power. However, the demarcation line (界线) is not still very clear between power training and Olympic weightlifting. This is how so many lifters have got into Olympic weightlifting competition, even if their purpose was different at the beginning.语篇解读：本文讲述了有关奥运会举重项目的一些知识。25In the competition of Olympic weightlifting, athletes need to be all of the following EXCEPT _.Athe right ageBthe right heightCthe right weightDthe right strength解析：选A细节理解题。从文章第一段的“There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength.”可知，参加奥运会举重项目的运动员们必须努力训练以符合三个条件：体重、身高和力量。26How many more times can a lifter try if he/she fails for the first time?AOne.BTwo.CThree. DFour.解析：选B细节理解题。从第三段的“There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition”可知，一个举重运动员至多可以试三次，如果第一次失败了，还可以试两次。27According to the fourth paragraph, _.Amen often do better than women in weightliftingBwomen need to use different training techniques from menCmen can learn the training techniques better than womenDwomen used not to be allowed to compete in Olympic weightlifting解析：选D细节理解题。从第四段的“For many years Olympic weightlifting was only for men.”可知，妇女过去不能参加奥运会举重项目。28According to the passage, many athletes began to practice weightlifting because they wanted to _.Atake part in the OlympicsBget a reward in the competitionCstrengthen their body powerDtest the limit of explosive strength解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，很多举重运动员练习举重的初衷是改善肌肉状况，增强身体力量，故C为正确选项。CWhat is Americas number one sport? Can I still say baseball? You could make that statement 30 years ago, but things have changed. Baseball of course has the richest history of all sports. But with the popularity of basketball and American football, there can now be an argument on which sport is Americans number one sport.Basketball really took a turn in the 1980s as Magic Johnson and Larry Bird took the NBA to another level. Of course, basketball was already popular and had seen such stars as Jerry West and Dr. J, but the real breakthrough (突破) came in the 1980s and from there it really took off with Michael Jordan into the 90s. Basketball has even become very global now as many NBA stars competed in the Olympics and faced no competition. Today, they had better be ready because there are so many talents in other countries and the competition will be stiff.Like basketball, American football has always been a favorite of many sports fans and its popularity has grown widely. The ratings (收视率) that Super Bowl Sunday brings are amazing. They have even talked about making Super Bowl Sunday a national holiday.In the year 2050, basketball and American football will have history like baseballs rich history and maybe American national sport. They have been trying for years, but it is not going to happen.So what is Americans number one sport? To me baseball will always be Americans hobby rich in history and many memories for people of all ages.If you have any comments on this subject, do give your opinions.语篇解读：哪种运动是美国的第一运动，篮球、橄榄球还是棒球？29The most powerful basketball player in 1980s is _.ALarry BirdBMichael JordanCJerry West DMagic Johnson解析：选B推理判断题。文章第二段提到20世纪80年代，在篮球运动方面，Magic Johnson and Larry Bird使NBA球队出现了转机；Jerry West and Dr.J是当时受欢迎的明星；而Michael Jordan则是使NBA在篮球上获得突破，他带领球队进入90年代。这说明乔丹是80年代最强大的篮球明星。30This passage mainly talks about _.Abaseball and its historyBthe most popular sport in the worldCwhich sport is the number one in AmericaDwhether basketball is a global sport pastime解析：选C主旨大意题。文章第一句话提出“哪种运动是美国的第一体育运动？”下文就是对该问题的探讨。文章讨论了篮球、橄榄球和棒球这三项体育运动中哪一项运动是美国的第一体育运动的问题，故C项正确。31The author agrees that American football _.Awill have richer history than baseballBis worlds most popular sportChas its breakthrough in the 1980sDwill have the richest history by 2050解析：选A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知在美国，到2050年，篮球和橄榄球有望与棒球有着一样丰富的历史，并成为国家的体育运动。32The author wrote the passage to _.Apersuade people to support baseball as Americas number one sportBintroduce the history of different sports in AmericaCcompare different kinds of sports that are popular among American peopleDexpress his idea that baseball is Americas number one sport解析：选D写作意图题。根据最后一段第二句可知作者认为棒球是美国的第一体育运动。作者在文中通过对这一问题的讨论后表达了他的看法。故D项正确。DFew people would argue that tobacco is good for you. For more than forty years, scientists have said cigarette smoking can cause serious health problems. The WH.O. estimates that smoking is responsible for the deaths of five million people each year. At current rates, it says tobacco use could kill ten million people a year by 2020.The American Cancer Society wants people to stop or at least reduce smoking.For this reason it organizes the Great American Smokeout every year. The event takes place in November. Local volunteers support the efforts of individuals who want to stop smoking.The American Cancer Society says blood pressure returns to normal twenty minutes after the last cigarette. Carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours. The chance of heart attack decreases after one day. After one year, the risk of heart disease for a nonsmoker is half that of a smoker.There are products designed to help people reduce their dependence on cigarettes. Several kinds of nicotine replacement (代替者) products provide small amounts of the chemical. These can help people stop smoking. Experts also say a drug used to treat depression has helped smokers. The drug is called Zyban. It does not contain nicotine. It works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain. Dopamine is a chemical that produces pleasure.Here is some advice from people who have stopped smoking. Stay away from alcoholic drinks. Take a walk instead of smoking a cigarette. Avoid talking to people who are smoking. If possible, stay away from situations that trouble you.It is not easy to stop smoking. And people can never completely control their own health. But as one doctor advises her patients, becoming a nonsmoker is one way to gain control of your life.语篇解读：吸烟会对健康造成很大的危害，吸烟者还是早点戒掉的好。33In Paragraph 1, the author wants to tell us _.Apeoples attitude toward smokingBthe deaths caused by smokingCsome serious health problemsDthe danger of smoking解析：选D段落大意题。第一段主要是讲吸烟会导致健康问题和死亡，旨在说明吸烟的危险性，故选D。34What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AGiving up smoking is not that hard.BSmoking lowers a smokers blood pressure.CGiving up smoking is good for our health.DNonsmokers hardly suffer from heart disease.解析：选C推理判断题。第三段主要是讲吸烟后我们的身体恢复正常水平所需要的时间，这些都表明戒烟对我们的身体是有益的。35We can infer that by taking Zyban, _.Asmokers wont have such a strong desire to smokeBsmokers will feel sick if they smoke a cigaretteCsmokers will be extremely happy sometimesDsmokers may feel depressed sometimes解析：选A推理判断题。根据第四段的“Experts also say a drug used to treat depression has helped smokers. The drug is called Zyban. It does not contain nicotine. It works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain. Dopamine is a chemical that produces pleasure.”可推断服用Zyban可以降低吸烟者对吸烟的渴望。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play.All over the world men and women and boys and girls enjoy sports.36_ They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are playing games, people move a lot.This is good for their health.Having fun with their friends makes them happy.37_ In small towns, crowds meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games.In the big cities, thousands of people buy tickets to see an iceskating show or a baseball game.38_ What are your favorite sports now? You probably play the games that people in your town or city play. 39._ Then swimming is probably one of your sports.Boys and girls in Australia love to swim. There are wonderful beaches there and the weather is good for swimming. 40._ Then you would like to ski.There are many skiers in Austria where there are big mountains and cold winters.Does it rain often where you live? Then kite flying would not be one of your sports.It is one of the favorite sports of Thailand.AHow many sports do you like?BWhats the weather like?CIs the climate hot where you live?DOr do you live in a cold climate?EMany people enjoy sports by watching others play.FWhat games have you played?GSports help people to live happily.答案：3640GEFCD第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Im going to share my most embarrassing experience in life with you. It turned out to be one of my lifes most valuable _41_.This summer, I _42_ a dance summer camp organized by the high school dance team. We went to learn new _43_， techniques and knowledge about the art of dance. I arrived at the camp, being very _44_ of my ability to be a good dancer; of course I was _45_ high marks and praise. My rich experience and long time in the dance team qualified (使合格) me for the _46_ class, which I felt was a right _47_. However, when the class began, I _48_ that I did not know as much as I thought I did. My overconfidence _49_ me to fall flat on my face. It seemed as if every girl in the class could perform the challenging jumps, leaps and other _50_ tricks except me. All of that “former experience” got me _51_. Because of that I became discouraged and wanted to _52_ immediately. My frustration (沮丧) kept me from doing my best. _53_， the final performance was nothing but embarrassing. On the stage I _54_ forgot how to dance and most of the time I just stood there, looking _55_， while the other girls performed like professionals. How embarrassing it was!From this experience I _56_ that people are sometimes not as good at something as they _57_ they are; there is always someone out there that can do it _58_ than you. I also learned that there is always room for _59_， and I should do my best whatever the situation is. I know if I do not try my best, I will _60_ even before I begin.语篇解读：作者认为自己很强，结果丢脸了，由此可知有时候我们并没有自己想象的那么好，总有进步的空间。41A.lessonsBjokesClectures Dexpressions解析：选A根据全文语境，可知作者学到了宝贵的一课，那就是我们有时候并没有我们自己想象的那么好，故选A。42A.attended BcheckedCsupported Dstarted解析：选A根据“We went to learn new _， techniques and knowledge about the art of dance.”可知作者“attended (参加)”了一个舞蹈夏令营。43A.future BhistoryCnews Dtricks解析：选D根据后面的“techniques and knowledge”可知，本空应填tricks，表示“舞蹈技巧”。44A.worthy BconfidentCfond Dcareful解析：选B根据后文可知作者学习过舞蹈，所以她很“自信”。45A.showing BexpectingCreceiving Dwasting解析：选B作者很自信，“期待”自己能够得到高分和夸奖。46A.top BordinaryCcommon Dfamous解析：选A作者认为自己在跳舞方面有经验，因此选择了“高级”班。47A.sug