高考英语第一轮单元考点复习教案.docx

XX届高考英语第一轮单元考点复习教案SBIIBUnit14Freedfighters我有一个梦想素材新挖掘考点1arrestvt逮捕；拘留；扣留SherefusedtstandupfrahiteanandasarrestedbtheplieIfubrethela,uuldbearrestedbpliean要是你违反了法律，你将会被警察逮捕。arrestvt逮捕；阻碍arrestn逮捕Theriinalas_esterdaPrfd_thenaturalgrthfhildrenTheplieadethree_esterda警察逮捕了小偷。_考点2frbidvt禁止；不许In180alaasadetfrbidpeplethelprunaaslavesarrestedarrestsarrestsTheplieanarrestedthethieffurse,duringthetraining,Iasfrbiddentghe当然了,在训练的过程中是禁止我回家的frbidvt禁止；不准；不许frbidsbtd禁止某人做某事frbidding禁止干某事allsbtd=peritsbtd允许某人干某事Singis_inineaI_utgParingis_!Thestrfrbidsustgut_stftheparentsagreet_我不允许我女儿用我的汽车。_frbiddenfrbidThestrpreventsusfrgingutfrbiddenfrbidtheirhildrentseIfrbaddaughtertusear【高考链接】arantedttravelarundtherldallbherself,butherparentsdidnt_hertdsAfrbidBallfllDas【答案】B。【解析】frbid是干扰项。由句意知此处表示不允许这么做，故选B。考点3vtevi≈n选举；投票；选举权Blahildrenereeduatedindifferentshls,andblapeplehadnrighttvteinthesuthernstatesHebeaeaitizen,thusgainingtherighttvte他成为公民，并因此获得了选举权。vtevt≈vi≈n投票表决vtefr投票支持vteagainst投票反对Igave_trang_frhnsn-thepeplesfriend!vteVteThe_thangetherulesfthelub这就是我对他投了反对票的原因。；against)_考点4deandvt≈n要求AllhislifehebelievedthatitasrightandneessartdeandhangesinsietifpepledidnthavetheirivilrightsShedeandedthateletherin她要求我们让她进来。deandn要求；请求；需要indeand急需deandvt要求；要求知道deandfr需求deandthat要求Teahersare_inthisareaItisipssibletsatisfallneeds_vtedThatishIvtedagainsthiindeanddeandsTheteaher_thatshehandinherexerisesbefrelunhI_ananserfhi_uriediateattentin她要求人人要小心。_I_thathngthereatneAdeandBntieadviseDfreA。deand“要求”。考点frthenn从那时起Frthenn,allblapeplehadtherighttvteFrthenn,ubegantrfrurself从那时起，你开始了为自己工作。frthenn从那时起frnn从现在起sinethen自从那时以来deandeddeandedThisrdeandsShedeandedthatevernebeareful_,everneneheasathief_,nneshallbelate_,aptainFaetthasflnpassengerstanunusualplaesPepleenttherebbusfrthenn_【高考链接】Thebasrittenin1946,_theeduatinsstehasitnessedgreathangesAhenBduringhihsinethenDsinehen【答案】D。【解析】sinehen引导非限制性定语从句，与现在完成时连用。sinethen不引导定语从句。考点6atfirstsight乍一看；初见之下Agdateupithneideasistparethingsthatareverdifferentatfirstsight,suhastheneedsfrnutritinfrhuans,anialsandplantsbutalsfrrbtsandahinesFrthennFrnnSinethen从那时起人们乘坐公共汽车去那儿。Tlvedaratfirstsight汤姆对玛丽一见钟情。atfirstsight乍一看；一见就insight可见；看得见utfsight看不到；不被看到athsightf看到lsesightf看不见Insheishnest_eeputf_Peaeas_Thesldiersererderedtshttheene_考点7Sherefusedtstandupfrahiteanandasarrestedbtheplie她拒绝站起来而被警察逮捕。atthefirstsightsightinsightatfirstsightThegvernentrefusedtaeanpininnit!政府拒绝对这事作任何评价。只能跟不定式作宾语，不能跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词：refusetdShe_thelpeansther_tagreetlethergabradThebigl_teletheNeear考点8Brnin1929,ingenttuniversithenheasfifteen出生于1929年，马丁路得金十五岁时上了大学。Brninthisbeautifultn,hehatestleaveit出生于这个美丽的小镇，他不愿意离开它。brnin1929是过去分词短语，用作状语，与句子主语ing是被动关系refusedrefusedrefused_frspae,theearthisblue_,aterillturnintvapr_bthesesuesses,hedeidedtexpandthebusiness【高考链接】_btheadvanesintehnlg,anfarershavesetupin