Unit 10　Money Lesson 4 Adertisements 学案北师大版必修4

Language points：1) practical adj. 实际的，实践的，可行的 practical experience problem 实际经验问题 practical advice help support 切实的忠告帮助支持 It sounds like a good idea, but I dont think it is practical.2) useless adj. 无用的，无效的Its useless doing to do sth.Its useless complaining to complain.3）go through 通过，经过；经历，经受；浏览；用完，做完；检查 They went through many hardships during the war. It would take long to go through all the articles. In less than six months, he went through his savings of a lifetime.知识拓展 get through 接通（电话）；做完 look through 浏览；查阅 see through 看透，看穿，识破 through and through 完全，彻头彻尾4）value n.& vt. We paid a price that was well above the market value. The thieves took nothing of value. What are your values? I value your advice. 知识拓展 valuable adj. 贵重的 valuables n. 贵重物品，财物 of great little value 有巨大价值没有什么价值 value sth. at 给某物估价为 5) no bigger than 不比大， 和一样小 no +比较级+ than 和一样不 He is taller than me. Jack is no more diligent than John. I could do it no more than you.6) convenient adj. 方便的，易到达的 Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? Our house is convenient for the shopping center.知识拓展 convenience n.方便，便利inconvenient adj. 不方便的7) put on 穿上，戴上；演出增加若干体重 She put her hat and coat on. The local drama group are putting on Hamlet. I put on 2kg last month.知识拓展 put on, wear, have on 和dress put on 穿的动作 wear 穿的状态 have on穿的状态，但不用于进行时态 dress 表穿，宾语是人，而不是衣服 Before he left, he put on the coat that he once had on ten years before. The man wearing a black jacket is dressing the boy.8) find + 宾语 + 宾补 宾补可以是形容词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语。 I found hardships necessary. He found her crying when he came back. I found it not difficult to learn a foreign language. Coming into the room, I found them seated at the table, playing chess.9） be made from 由.制成（看不出原材料）be made of 由.制成（能看出原材料）be made up of由.组成be made in 产于，生产于（某地）be made into 被制成（二）Unit 10 lesson 4 Advertisements跟踪练习一 单项选择1. Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you2. We should keep the fine _ of the working place.A. quality B. quantity C. qualitities D. feature3. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked4. Those who have _ floods and sandstorms know the importance of environmental protection.A. gone over B. gone thoughC. got though D. got up5. - Does Bill do his new job well? - _ his old job. Im afraid theres no hope for him.A. Not worse than B. No better than C. Not so well as D. Not as well as二、翻译1.你可以一边在公园散步一边听音乐。 You can listen to music _ _ _ _ _the park.2. This Mini camera is_ _ _a credit card (和一样大).3. 戴着无线耳机，你可以走到离收音机或电视机60米的地方，因为信号可以穿透门和墙壁。 With Remote Headphones you can_ _ _ _ _ _ _ your radio or TV, for the signals can _ _doors and walls.4. Doing housework is _ _ _(又累又烦). 5. The _ _ ( 电灯) is very convenient in our daily life.6. _ _ _ _ _ _ (如果你方便的话 ), please post the letter for me.7. I fond the bike _ _ _ _ _ (和那辆自行车一样不好 ).8. This e-dictionary is _ _ _ (易于使用 ).9. Im so tired that I cant _ _ (集中精神于 ).10. This place is _ _ _ _ _ ( 太吵不能看书).（三）语典句考点put off 推迟，拖延【巧记提示】put（放）+off（远的），事情放得远些，时间靠得后些。【经典例句】Thanks to the bad weather,the sports meeting had to be put off till next week.因为天气不好，运动会被推迟到下个星期。She managed to put off the creditors for another week.她设法说服债主晚一个星期再来。【考点聚焦】put off的其他含义：迟迟不做，拖住（某人），使人反感，退缩，让下车【活学活用】21.完成句子有人建议推迟会议。It is suggested that the meeting_ _ _ _.答案：should be put offdie out 消失，灭绝【巧记提示】die（死）+out（完全地），完全灭亡，消失，灭绝。【经典例句】Many old customs are gradually dying out.许多旧风俗逐渐地消失了。Fish will die out of water.鱼离开水就不能活。【考点聚焦】out有“完全地，彻底地，达到最大限度”的意思。如：put out扑灭run out用光wear out用坏，耗尽tire out累倒【活学活用】22.单项填空I am_with all the housework.A.trying outB.run outC.give outD.worn out答案：Dbreak up 分解，分裂，结束【经典例句】The two friends who used to be close to each other broke up.这两个曾经很亲密的朋友决裂了。Their marriage broke up.他们的婚姻破裂了。The police broke up the fight.警察制止了斗殴。【考点聚焦】up有“完结、彻底（做完）”的含义。如：eat up吃光drink up喝光pay up还清finish up（干、吃）完use up用完【活学活用】23.单项填空They_the whole ship into parts.A.broke up B.used upC.drinked up D.payed up答案：Ain addition 除之外，另外【巧记提示】in（在里）+addition（增加），在范围内增加的（部分），即另外。【经典例句】Mom gave me sandwiches for my picnic and a bag of cookies in addition.妈妈给我三明治野餐时吃，还外加一袋饼干。In addition to an album,I gave him a pen and a pencil.除了一本照相簿外,我还给了他一枝钢笔和一枝铅笔。【考点聚焦】in addition只能作状语，后面不能接名词或代词。要接名词、代词需用in addition to。【活学活用】24.单项填空_its obvious economic success,Shanghai is reestablishing itself as one of the distinguished cultural centers.A.Because ofB.In honor ofC.In addition toD.For the present答案：Cout of work 失业【巧记提示】out of（离开）+work（工作）【经典例句】Millions of men were out of work.成千上万的人失业了。He must square up to the reality of being out of work.他必须正视失业这一现实。【考点聚焦】反义词组：in work如：Is her husband in work?她丈夫有工作吗？其他表示“失业”的说法：lose ones job表示短暂的动作，不能延续。be unemployment表示状态，可以延续。【活学活用】25.完成句子这是他那一第三次失业了。It was the third time that he had been_ _ _that year.答案：out of work（四）语典句考点1 dream up 虚构出；凭空想出【巧记提示】dream（做梦）+up，做梦想出来的，即虚构出。【经典例句】Everything has worked out wonderfully,which is better than anything we ever dreamed up.一切都进行得非常顺利，这是我们从来没有设想过的。【考点聚焦】辨析dream up和make up：dream up侧重于表示想出不同寻常的点子、主意以及设想某种情形；make up多指编制故事、歌曲等。【活学活用】26.用make up 或dream up 完成句子1）He_a plan to corner the market.2）He always_an excuse for his being late.答案：1）dreamed up2）made upmake sure 确定，证实，确保【巧记提示】make（做）+sure（稳当的），把事情做得稳当，即确保。【经典例句】Father makes sure that all the lights are off before he goes to bad.爸爸睡觉前总要看看灯是不是都关上了。Youd better make sure of the time and the place.你最好核实时间和地点。【考点聚焦】make sure的用法：1)make sure of/about 确保，设法做到2)make sure to do 一定要【活学活用】27.单项填空Please_the lights will go out if no one is in the room.A.make sureB.be sureC.make sure ofD.to make sure 答案：Aturn ones back on 不理睬【巧记提示】turn（转）+ones（某人的）+back（背）+on，转过某人的背，不理睬。【经典例句】She never turned her back on her neighbors when they needed help.邻居们有困难的时候她从不袖手旁观。【考点聚焦】其他固定搭配：turn ones back to 背朝着如：He turned his back to us and we couldnt see the expression on his face.他背对着我们，我们看不到他脸上的表情。【活学活用】28.翻译句子朋友有困难时，这个轻人总是置之不理。答案：The young man always turned his back on his friends when they were in trouble.be tired of 厌烦【巧记提示】be（觉得）tired（累）+of，觉得累了，就该厌烦了。【经典例句】I am tired of the same old breakfast every morning.我吃够了每天不变的花样陈旧的早餐。Are you tired of carrying around a heavy laptop computer？你是否已厌倦了携带一个笨重的手提电脑？【考点聚焦】其他固定搭配：be tired from/with 因感到疲劳如：He is tired from/with hard work.他由于艰辛的工作而很疲倦。【活学活用】29.单项填空Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired_having one examination after another.A.ofB.inC.onD.at答案：Agive away 赠送，分发，泄露（机密），暴露（自己的情况）【巧记提示】give（给）+away（出去）【经典例句】He pretended to be French,but his German accent gave him away.他冒充法国人，但他的德国口音出卖了他。The little boy gave away his hiding place when he coughed.小男孩的咳嗽声暴露了他的藏身之处。【考点聚焦】辨析give away,give off和give out：1)give away指“泄露机密”或“告发”，不同于有“散发”之意的后两个短语。2)give off 一般表示“放出，散发（气体或烟）”等。如：The eggs were giving off a bad smell.这些鸡蛋发出臭味。3)give out的宾语是东西或声响。如：The radio is giving out a strange signal.这部收音机发出奇怪的信号。【活学活用】30.单项填空Dont mention that at the beginning of the story