2011届英语一轮复习学案 Unit18 Beauty 北师大版选修6

2011届英语一轮复习学案：Unit18 Beauty（北师大版选修6）.品句填词1The long climb left Jane feeling _(令人屏息的，气喘吁吁)2What you say now is not _(一致的，相符的) with what you said last week.3Im going to start _(减肥) after Christmas.4My luggage was _(超重的) by five kilos.5If anything happens to her，Ill always have it on my _(良心，良知)6Its bad _(礼貌) to speak to your parents like that.7As a critic，his writing is far too _(主观的)8One _(缺点，不利因素) of New York in the summer is the heat.9Jennys such a _(逗人喜爱的) little girl that everyone likes her.10She overcame her _(最初的) shyness and really enjoyed the evening.答案：1.breathless2.consistent3.slimming4.overweight5.conscience6.manners7.subjective8.drawback9.cute10.initial.介词填空1She got a scholarship to Cambridge but dropped _ a year later.2I decided to treat his remark _ a joke.3They were trapped _the fire.4The enemy ordered him to choose the manner _ which he would die.5Why did the shipbuilders go out _ strike?6It is evident_me what this means.7I bought it _ your recommendation.8Hang_ a second！The headteacher has something to say.9We were busy going over lessons _ preparation _ the coming exam.10Ill treat you _ a film if you help me this time.答案：1.out2.as3.in/by4.in5.on6.to 7.on8.on 9.in；for10.to.翻译句子1情人眼里出西施。(in the eyes of)_2美的标准随着时代及文化的不同而变化着。(change with)_3受时代、社会和文化的影响，没有一定的衡量标准来判断什么是美。(with the influence of)_4她演讲得太精彩了，欢呼声淹没了她的声音。(drown)_5不像美国，中国人口众多。(unlike)_6他不能向母亲露出内心的悲痛。(convey)_答案：1.Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder.2Standards of beauty change with time and cultural groups.3With the influence of history，society and culture，there are no precise criteria which can be used to judge what is beautiful.4She delivered too wonderful a speech and cheers drowned her voice.5Unlike the USA，China has a large population.6He could not convey his feelings of sadness to his mother.单项填空1What do you think of _ question?Well，_ most difficult one indeed.A不填；the B不填；a Cthe；a Dthe；the 解析：考查冠词用法。第一个空为特指，故而选择the。答语中most并非是最高级，而是非常的意思，故而不能选the，而应该选择不定冠词。答案：C2This is the model plane I made yesterday，Dad._！ AThank you BJust soso CMy pleasure DGood work解析：考查交际用语。选择答案D。答案：D3After a pause，I went on with my story just _ I had left off.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhere解析：选择D项，考查状语从句引导词的选择，该题很好。 答案：D4Honey，this is a present for your birthday.Ah! A pair of shoes，Nike！I think it _ comfortablly.Awears Bis worn Cis wearing Dhas worn解析：考查主动表被动。答案：A5They want to take possession of my house，but they _ not have it.Ashall Bmust Cwould Dneed解析：考查shall用法。shall用在第一、三人称和疑问句表示征询意见，用在二、三人称和陈述句表示命令、警告和允诺等含义。答案：A6Every minute when made full use of _ does good to us students.Astudying Bto study Cstudy Dbeing studied解析：主要考查make full use of every minute to study这一结构。答案：B7Ill give the message to Mary _ I see her.Awhile Beven if Cnow that Dthe moment解析：考查the moment这一名词短语用作连词引导时间状语从句的用法。我一见到Mary，我就会告诉她这个消息。此题较好。 答案：D8Could you _ some bottled beer at the shop as you go past?Apick out Bpick up Cbring out Dbring up解析：查pick up的意思，在此处pick up表示买到的意思。 答案：B9Painted red _ white walls，the houses look wonderful.Aover Bagainst Cin Don解析：考查against相对，映衬的意思，我们看高考题是怎么考查的：The large grassland，reaching out far away，seems extremely beautiful against the blue and clean sky.。答案：B10They are organizing a program to _ peoples attention to protecting wildanimals.Agive Bpay Chave Ddraw解析：考查draw ones attention to sth.这一结构。答案：D.阅读理解Successful people in international business understand the cultures of other countries and learn to change their practices in different cultures.They understand the importance of avoiding business decisions based on misconceptionsmistaken ideas.One cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism，the belief that ones own cultures way of doing things is better than the way of other cultures.Its ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business.To avoid ethnocentrism，its necessary to study the different elements(组成部分)of culture: language，values and attitudes，and customs and manners.LanguageA knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways.First，people can communicate directly.Second，people are usually more open in their communication with someone who speaks their language.Third，an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said directly.Finally，knowing the language helps people to understand the culture better.Values and attitudesValues are peoples basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong，good and bad.An attitude is a way of thinking or acting.Values and attitudes influence international business.For example，many people in the United States believe that chocolate from Switzerland is better than chocolate from other countries，and they buy a lot of it.Customs and mannersCustoms are common social practices.Manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite.For example，in the United States，it is the custom to have salad (色拉) before the main course at dinner，not after.Its not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table.Failure to understand the customs and manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products.Orange juice as a breakfast drink of an American company in France doesnt sell well because the French dont usually drink juice with breakfast.【文章大意】 成功的生意人之所以能取得成功，一个重要的原因在于他们理解不同民族的文化，并学会了根据不同的文化而改变自己的行为，即没有“民族优越感”。那么，怎样才能避免每个人心中由来已久的“民族优越感”呢？本文就语言，态度和价值观及风俗习惯等几个方面提出了一些建议。1A knowledge of the local language allows international business people _.Ato be more open with their customers Bto communicate without outside helpCto express their thoughts indirectly Dto have a better idea of their own culture解析：细节理解题。由第二自然段中的First，people can communicate easily一句可知本题选B。答