Healthy eating（广东卷）综合检测

Unit 2Healthy eating综合检测（满分：120分；时间：100分钟） 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）One day a boy found a penguin at his door. The boy didnt know where it had come from but it began to_1_him everywhere. The penguin looked sad and the boy thought it must be_2_. So the boy decided to help the penguin find his way home. He checked in the lost and found office. But no one was_3_a penguin. That night, the boy couldnt fall asleep for_4_. He wanted to help the penguin but he didnt know how. The next morning he_5_that penguins come from the South Pole. But how could he get there? He ran down to the_6_and asked a big ship to take them to the South Pole. But his voice was much too small to be_7_over the ships horn. So together, he and the penguin would_8_to the South Pole. The boy took his rowboat out of the cupboard and tested it for size and_9_. And together they pushed the rowboat out to sea. They rowed south for many days and nights with the boy telling stories all the way. The_10_listened to everything that the boy said. When they_11_came to the South Pole, the boy was delighted, but the penguin said nothing. Suddenly it looked_12_again as the boy helped it out of the boat. The boy said goodbye and_13_away. But as he looked back, the penguin looked sadder than ever. It felt strange to be on his own, and the more he thought the more he_14_he was making a mistake. The penguin wasnt lost. He was just lonely. There was no_15_telling stories, because there was no one to listen, except the wind and the waves. But then the boy saw something in the water ahead of him. Closer and closer he got until he could see. Its the penguin. 1A. brightenBsearchCfollow Dcontent2A. lost BleftCstolen Dfound3A. raising BmissingCpunishing Dexamining4A. surprise BwrongCdisappointment Danger5A. concerned BdiscoveredCcommanded Drecognized6A. station BislandCfield Dharbor7A. heard BpickedCdeveloped Dunderstood8A. fly BraceCrow Dexplore9A. height BwidthCenergy Dstrength10A. penguin BseaCrowboat Dwind11A. completely BtrulyCfinally Dpersonally12A. happy BsadCexcited Dfrightened13A. drove BwalkedChurried Dfloated14A. organized BdeterminedCrealized Dviewed15A. good BquestionCpoint Dwrong 语法填空（共10小题；每题1. 5分, 满分15分）（2013广州高一检测）A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 16_water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 17_had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 18_（present） the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 19_（warm）, and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 20_a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let 21_student taste the water. He spit it out, 22_（say） it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 23_? ”The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 24_（sweet）”We understand this lesson best 25_we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）AAt my heaviest, my weight rose to 160 pounds. My mother criticized（批评） me when she noticed my weight reaching 110 pounds. I thought she was unhappy when considering I was thin while she was beyond fat, but her words made me fear getting fat. I started freaking when my weight passed 130 pounds. Last fall, my doctor suggested that I walk my dogs more. My weight at that time was 141 pounds. He told me that I could lose weight by walking my dogs. Over the winter months, despite my careful eating, my weight increased to 160 pounds and I noticed my jeans were then a size 12I also noticed that my mastiff （大型驯犬） was out of control. She is a big dog and requires a great deal of exercise. My young Lhasa Apso was getting as lazy as I was, so I made a decision to walk both of them every day. Every morning, after most people in the neighborhood go to work and after I finish my first few articles, I walk both of my dogs. They both love walk time and I love to walk them. The neighbors have got used to seeing us take our morning walk. They wave, walk out, and pet the dogs and then we move on. I started out at 160 pounds and Im getting closer to 130 pounds. I am proud of the fact that I have lost so much weight. My husband is proud, too. I am looking forward to comfortably fitting myself into a size 8 and maybe even finally dropping to a size 626The writer wrote this passage to_. Aexplain why she became fatBshare how she lost weightCadvise us to raise a dogDtell us to enjoy our life27The underlined word “freaking” in Paragraph 1 shows the writer was getting_. Aexcited BinterestedCangry Dfrightened28We learn that Lhasa Apso is_. Athe writers doctorBa dog of the writerCa friend of the writerDa neighbor of the writer29What size of jeans is the writer probably taking now? AA size 6BA size 8CA size 10DA size 1230After reading the passage, we know the writer lost weight mainly through_. Aeating healthilyBtraining her dogsCwalking her dogsDworking out in the gymBWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported（出口） to other countries like America and Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. 31Whats the main idea of the first paragraph? AHow Columbus found Costa Rica. BHow Costa Rica got its name. CWhat the Costa Ricans wore. DWhat language the Costa Ricans spoke. 32The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses_. Apink and red Bgrey and blackCblue and green Dyellow and orange33In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen_. Amust go to schoolBstudy in the same schoolCdo not have to go to school at allDcan choose to stop schooling at any time34From December to February, school children in Costa Rica_. Ahave lessons every dayBhave their examinationsChelp their parents pick coffee beansDhelp their parents decorate their houses35This passage is mainly about_. AChristopher ColumbusBCosta RicaCsome products from Costa RicaDthe education of Costa RicaC（2013山东高考）Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8： 30While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please, I insist. ”Jimmy agreed. Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmys heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into this office. I just know youd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job. 36Why did Jimmy apply for a new job? AHe was out of work. BHe was bored with his job. CHe wanted a higher position. DHe hoped to find a better boss. 37What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview? AA friends car had a flat tyre. BA wild man was pushing a car. CA terrible car accident happened. DAn old mans car broke down. 38Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride? AHe was also to be interviewed. BHe needed a travelling companion. CHe always helped people in need. DHe was thankful to Jimmy. 39How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question? AHe was sorry for the other applicants. BThere was no hope for him to get the job. CHe regretted helping the old man. DThe interviewer was very rude. 40What can we learn from Jimmys experience? AWhere theres a will, theres a way. BA friend in need is a friend indeed. CGood is rewarded with good. DTwo heads are better than one. DMrs. Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong with her, however. So he sent her to the local hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results of the tests direct to Mrs. Blacks doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she could not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble. Mrs. Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a ladies meeting. When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of packages beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.” “Done all my shopping?” She asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted?” “Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband. “So I went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down.”Of course, Mrs. Black had to tell him that what he had thought were all the things the doctor did not allow her to eat. 41Mrs. Black went to her doctor_. Afor a diet of healthy foodsBfor her skin diseaseCto invite him to give a talk at a ladies meetingDto get the results of some tests42The word “He” in the second sentence refers to_. AMr. BlackBa doctor in the local hospitalCMrs. Blacks doctorDsomeone else we dont know43The doctor who Mrs. Black went to see_. Adidnt examine her carefully enoughBdidnt find the cause of her illnessCwanted to fool herDtook her to a local hospital44The doctor telephoned her the next morning because_. AMrs. Black left the list of foods at the doctorsBhe wanted her to come to his office againChe didnt receive the results of the testsDhe thought she should stop eating some foods, any of which might cause her disease45From the passage, we can tell Mr. Black was_. Aa careful manBan honest husbandCat home when his wife answered the telephoneDabout to leave for a meeting 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）（2013梅州高一期中）请阅读下列应用文和相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息。首先, 请阅读下列信息：Harry, Tony, Collins, Jesse和Jack 几位同学欲提高学习成绩, 故针对自己的情况上网找寻适合自己学习的方法与资料。首先, 请阅读下面网页上的信息。AStudy Skills Self-help InformationVirginia TechArticles and self-assessment tests covering scheduling and time management, memory techniques, note-taking, reading, and setting up a good studying environment. BAcademic TipsHelping students manage time, take better notes, study more effectively, improve memory, take tests and handle the stresses of senior life. CNeuromodOnline Memory Improvement CourseIt is possible to improve ones memory performance in specific areas by applying memory techniques. This site explains a number of systems ranging from simple to sophisticated. The training steps are clearly laid out and in most cases online training software is provided. DStudying Revising ExamsOne-page summary of studying, examination, and writing techniques. A collection of articles about good study habits with how-to suggestions. ELearning SkillsUniversity of VictoriaCopyrighted e-books with tips on organizing notes, reading, time and study management, exam preparation and writing, writing assignments, and study strategies. FStudy GuidesCollection of academic study guides. Topics include classroom and study preparations; studying, writing and reading skills; math and science skills; evaluating and using web content; and preparing for tests. Authored, maintained, and revised by Joe Landsberger. 现在, 请阅读下面的信息, 根据他们的实际情况, 进行信息匹配。46Tony wants to better himself by means of taking notes, time management and so on. He also feels like solving the problem of heavy pressure in study. 47Harry wants to improve himself through the ways of time management, memory skills etc. , especially he can check himself in time and can find himself better learning surroundings. 48Jesse will find some suggestions on how to make notes and how to do his writing homework. 49Collins focuses on his future exams, so he would like to get some instructions for his science study and use some materials on the Net. 50Jack hopes to train himself systematically to keep what he learns in mind a longer time. 读写任务（满分25分）阅读下面微博上的短文, 然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。I have known Li Yong, my friend, since my childhood and we have been studying in the same class of the same middle school, so we have been together almost every day and have built up very close friendship. Li Yong actually used to be a good example for me to follow because he was a top student in study and got along very well with us fellow classmates. He was once responsible, active, positive and a sunny guy strict with himself, so both teachers and classmates thought well of him. However, 3 months ago, everything changed. He often came late for class. When at class, he often did something that had nothing to do with study. Last week, he even fought with a student of another class over a very small thing, which had a very bad influence on our class. He let us all a little bit down!But this afternoon, when school was over, he was alone in the classroom, writing something with a knife on his desk. Coming closer to him I found carved on the desk were the words： “For my class, I must change! Action speaks louder than words. ” From these words I could read his determined mind, which make me moved, while at the same time, it seemed as if the desk were crying and wanted to say something to him because of the carving. 写作内容1以约30个词概括以上博文的主要内容。2然后以约120个词就李勇的做法发表你的看法, 内容包括：（1）李华为何因李勇的行为而感动, 并说明其理由；（2）假如你是“课桌”, 你想对李勇说什么, 为什么? （3）作为学生, 你是如何为班级做出自己的贡献的? 写作要求1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 语篇连贯。_Unit 2Healthy eating综合检测参考答案1C有一天, 一个小男孩在自家门口发现了一只企鹅。他不知道它来自哪里, 可它从此就像影子一样跟着这个小男孩。brighten发光, 明亮；search寻找；follow跟随；content使满意。2A根据下文his way home可知, 小男孩认为这只企鹅是迷路了。这里be lost相当于lose ones way。3B于是他到失物招领处, 可没有哪一个人有弄丢一只企鹅的。raise举起, 提高；miss丢失；punish惩罚；examine检查。4C因为他没能找到企鹅的家, 所以感到失望。5B第二天早上, 他终于发现（discovered）原来企鹅是从南极来的啊。6D根据后面的asked a big ship to take them to the South Pole可知, 他赶紧跑到港口（harbor）。7A轮船的汽笛轰隆隆地鸣着, 他的声音太小不能被听到（heard）。8C根据后面的took his rowboat out of the cupboard可知, 小男孩决定和企鹅一起划船到南极去。9D小男孩把他的划艇从玩具柜里拿出来, 看看划艇的尺寸和承受力。strength在这里表示“承受力”。10A一路上小男孩讲了一个又一个的故事。不管他讲什么, 企鹅都认真地听着。11C最后他们终于来到南极了。completely完全地, 彻底地；truly真实地；finally最后, 最终；personally个人地。12B根据后面的again再结合第二段的The penguin looked sad可知, 在小男孩把它抱出小船的时候, 它看上去又不开心了。13D根据上下文信息可知, 小男孩说了再见, 然后划船离开了。14C只有孤零零的它一个真是怪难受的。小男孩越想越意识到（realized）自己犯下了错。15Cthere is （was） no point （in） doing sth. 表示“做某事毫无意义”, 为固定句型。16The17who18presented19warmly20with21another22saying23it24sweeter25when26B作者意图题。通读全文, 可知作者主要是讲她利用遛狗的方法成功地减了肥, 即她是如何成功减肥的, 故选B。27D词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“but her words made me fear getting fat”可知, 作者体重达110磅时她已经开始担心会变胖了, 而体重达130磅时, 她终于开始“害怕”了。28B推理判断题。根据第三段的“I walk both of my dogs. ”可知Lhasa Apso是作者的一条狗。29C推理判断题