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阶段水平测试(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。text 1m:i will pay the bill.w:all right,if you insist. but the next ones on me.m:ok.1. who is paying the bill?a. the man. b. the woman.c. they are going dutch.答案:atext 2w:i have to take an exam every day next week.m:i dont. i have one on monday, another on tuesday, and two on friday,and nothing on wednesday and thursday. im really thankful for that.2. when will the man have examinations next week?a. every day except thursday.b. monday,wednesday,and friday.c. monday,tuesday,and friday.答案:ctext 3m:where are you going,mrs. chen?w:grocery shopping.m:where do you usually go grocery shopping?w:at the supermarket.3. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in the supermarket.b. at the grocery store.c. on the way to the supermarket.答案:ctext 4w:im sorry to call you so late,but may i speak to mr. lee?m:speaking.w:hi, mr.lee, this is jane. am i interrupting anything?m:no,not at all.4. when does the phone call probably take place?a. early in the morning.b. late in the afternoon.c. late in the evening.答案:ctext 55. what does the woman think of tokyo?a. its windy. b. its clean.c. its interesting.答案:b第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至第7题。text 6w:i think we ought to turn around and head back home.m:tired just after a few kilometers of cycling?w:not at all. but look at the clouds building up there.m:so? i dont really care if it gets cloudy. the sun is quite strong.w:right. but those clouds mean a storm and a lot of rain.m:that doesnt sound great,but i thought those were fair weather clouds.w:no,those are thick dark clouds. they will bring rain and a storm.m:how did you ever learn all that? from your geography teacher?w: no. i once read a chapter about weather in my geography book.6. what are the two speakers mainly talking about?a. the weather. b. riding bikes.c. having a picnic.答案:a7. where did the woman learn about the weather?a. from her experience.b. from her teacher.c. from a geography book.答案:c听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题。text 7m:hello,is that the green taxi service?w:yes,it is.m:i need a taxi to the railway station,please.w:what time do you need a taxi,sir?m:my train leaves at 430 this afternoon,but id like to arrive at the station no later than 330. how long is the ride from here?w:from here? where do you live?m:oh,im sorry. i live at room 1247, hilton hotel, wellington street.w:let me see. wellington street. id say that it would take about 30 minutes. well pick you up at 300. is that ok with you?m:yes,that would be fine. the driver will help me with my bag,wont he?w:yes,the driver is young and kindhearted. he will help you.8. what does the man need?a. a train ticket. b. a taxi.c. a bag.答案:b9. where does the man live?a. room 1247,wellington hotel,hilton street.b. room 2074, hilton hotei,wellington street.c. room 1247, hilton hotel,wellington street.答案:c10. what does the man want the driver to do?a. to carry his bag. b. to drive fast.c. to buy a bag for him.答案:a听下面一段材料,回答第11至第13题。text 8w:come on and tell me,what did you do today?m:first we went swimming and then we went to mrs. blacks home and helped her cook some food for a picnic.w:is mrs. black a good cook?m:yes,she is also very friendly. we didnt feel like guests. we felt like members of the family.w:where did you have your picnic?m:oh,it was great. we went out in a boat to an island.w:oh,you had your picnic on an island! that sounds great!m:it was! the sun was hot and the water was warm. what a day!w:i wish i were there! did everyone enjoy it?m:oh,yes. we all had a great time.11. what is the possible relationship between mrs. black and the man?a. hostess and guest.b. husband and wife.c. mother and son.答案:a12. what was the weather like when they had the picnic?a. cloudy. b. rainy.c. fine.答案:c13. where did they have the picnic?a. just outside their house.b. in the mountains.c. on an island.答案:c听下面一段材料,回答第14至第16题。text 9m:excuse me,are you waiting to buy a concert ticket?w:yes,i am. so are all these people in front of me.m:have you been here long?w:about 45 minutes. ive moved forward a total of about 3 feet.m:youre kidding.w:not at all. a couple just ahead of me waited for one hour and finally gave up.m:does anyone know whats causing the delay?w:there just arent enough people selling tickets this afternoon. m:i guess i should have come before lunch.w:the same thing would have happened because a lot of people have been looking forward to this concert for a long time.m:youre probably right.14. where might the two speakers be?a. at a ticket office. b. at a music hall.c. at an airport.答案:a15. how long has the woman been waiting?a. for about 45 minutes.b. for about 3 hours.c. for about 1 hour.答案:a16. what causes the delay for selling tickets?a. the computer doesnt work well.b. some of the people jump the queue.c. there are not enough people selling tickets.答案:c听下面一段材料,回答第17至第20题。text 10ladies and gentlemen,,welcome to“english salon”. today well focus on our children,especially their health.,experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours of sleep at night,but most chinese students dont get that much. some chinese parents are usually happy to see their children studying late. it makes them think that their children work very hard. but not all parents are happy about this. once a mother told us that every morning her 10yearold boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed,begging for one more minute of sleep. like thousands of student “early birds” in china,he has to get up before six every morning.,a report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. some watch tv or play computer games late into the night.,experts have said that students should develop good study habits,and some clever students never study late. they are able to work well in class.17. how much sleep do most chinese students get at night?a. 8 to 10 hours.b. more than 10 hours. c. less than 8 to 10 hours.答案:c18. why does the 10yearold boy put up one finger with his eyes closed every morning?a. he doesnt have enough sleep. b. he wants to play computer games again.c. he doesnt want to have breakfast.答案:a19. what does “early birds” mean?a. people who dont want to sleep. b. people who get up early in the morning.c. people who sleep late at night.答案:b20. whats the main reason for students to stay up late?a. watching tv.b. too much homework.c. playing computer games.答案:b第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a2014福建高考 it was mothers day morning last year and i was doing shopping at our local supermarket with my fiveyearold son, tenyson. as we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.walking towards the scene, tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. he said to me, “mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”at the front of the supermarket, a charity (慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “it will make her feel better,” he said. i was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea. so we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “just take it,” she replied. “i cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”by now paramedics (急救人员) had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. as we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. he said he was just too scared to go up to her.instead i gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, “my son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”at that, the old man started crying and said, “thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. happy mothers day to you.”the man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。讲述了一个母亲节的早上,作者和五岁的儿子tenyson到超市购物时,看见一位老太太跌倒并受伤流血,儿子主动提出买花送给老太太,让她感觉更好的故事。21. what does the author intend to tell us?a. one can never be too careful.b. actions speak louder than words.c. love begins with a little smile.d. a small act of kindness brings a great joy.答案:d推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的the old man started crying.及最后一段中的the old lady looked up at tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile可以推断送花事虽小,但给受伤的老太太及其丈夫带来了无限的感动。所以正确答案为d项。22. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the elderly woman was knocked down by tenyson.b. tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his mothers support.c. tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.d. the elderly woman was moved to tears by tenysons gesture.答案:b细节理解题。tenyson向妈妈提出要送老太太一朵花,妈妈带他去买并送给了老太太,可以知道tenyson的想法得到了妈妈的支持,故答案为b项。23. the underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means“_”a. astonished b. struckc. frightened d. excited答案:c词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句.he was just too scared to go up.可以推断儿子“害怕”鲜血和医疗设备。astonished吃惊的;struck被打击的;frightened害怕的;excited激动的。故答案为c项。24. what would be the best title for the passage?a. flower powerb. mothers dayc. an accidental injuryd. an embarrassing moment答案:a主旨大意题。最后两段升华文章的主题:tenyson送花一事感动了老太太和她的丈夫,所以“鲜花的力量”更能体现文章主题,故答案为a项。bduring the seasons of fine weather, kids can play outside, happy and active. but when winter comes around, it is wet, windy and cold. since they cant go outside to play, kids get restless and miserable.fun activities for kids are pretty much necessary at that time of year, and they need to be kept entertained. one way to do this is to have an indoor treasure hunt, where children can look for clues and then get to the treasure. treasure doesnt even need to be much, because just the activity is fun enough.art activities are always fun, and if you start off with some paper in different colors, they can draw shapes on the back, cut them out, and stick them on the white paper to make all sorts of things. cardboard boxes, stuck together and then painted, can be made into buildings or robots. you can keep all boxes in a bag in the loft. then you have something you can draw on when the weather is bad and the children need to play indoors.dressing up is another fun indoor activity. why not read a book to them and then ask them to act it for you? that can keep them busy and develop their imagination. when you encourage children to use their imagination, you are giving them confidence in themselves, in their own creative abilities; by suggesting they put on a play you are encouraging them to work together and develop teamwork skills.the best way to help your kids have fun when it is rainy outside is to let them come up with some ideas. when you feel that they are old enough, let them write their ideas on a piece of paper and you can pick an idea that you find practical. that way every day can be fun!本文是说明文。在寒冷的季节,孩子们不能到户外活动,那么,他们该做些什么事情呢?本文介绍了几个有趣的游戏,其中包括寻宝、拼图和装扮表演等。25. kids are most likely to be unhappy in winter because _.a. it is very cold and windyb. they lead a miserable lifec. they like spring very muchd. they cant enjoy themselves outside答案:d细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,在冬天,孩子们会感到不高兴,因为他们不能到户外玩耍。26. the indoor treasure hunt is an activity in which kids _.a. would like to get too much treasureb. are eager to find somethingc. are forced to stay indoorsd. try to help each other答案:b细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句可知,寻宝游戏可以让孩子们寻找线索以找到“宝物”,“宝物”不一定要太多,游戏的目的主要是让孩子通过玩这个游戏得到乐趣,故b项为正确答案。27. dressing up can help kids to develop their_.a. confidence, creation and teamwork skillsb. creation, interest and determinationc. teamwork skills, hobby and creationd. imagination, hobby and bravery答案:a细节理解题。第四段介绍说装扮表演游戏对孩子有良好的影响,其中提到了信心、创造力和团队精神的培养,故选a项。28. according to this passage, activities for kids indoors should be _.a. instructive b. differentc. interesting d. convenient答案:c推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“.just the activity is fun enough.”和最后一段最后一句“that way every day can be fun!”可以推知,冬季孩子们玩的户内游戏应该要有趣。cbeacon rock state parkthere are 33 tent sites in this park, as well as primitive(原始的) camping areas. seven miles of trails make this a nice location for bikers and hikers, too. the towering beacon rock, the result of a volcano thousands of years ago, is climbable. theres a 4,500 feet trail up the rock, which promises the best view in all of washington.34841 state route 14skamania, wa 98648 (800)4525687boundary dam and pend oreille riverthe boundary dam(坝) area sits on 1,000 acres in northeast washington. primitive campsites are nestled into forested areas along the pend oreille river. wildlife is common here. bear, deer and small animals are a frequent site. if primitive camping isnt your style, theres a second campground within the park, 2 miles north of the dam which is outfitted with grills, picnic tables and toilets.hwy. 31metaline falls, wa 99153 (509)5361200fort casey state parklocated on whidbey island in washington, fort casey state park used to be home to a us coast guard artillery fort dating back to the late 1890s. with 63 picnic tables, 1.25 miles of trails, 35 standard camping sites and 3 primitive tent sites, this park is filled with things to see and do. boating, fishing and hiking are all available on the island. po box 774coupeville, wa 98239 (800)4525689sun lakes state parka chain of 7 lakes and rocky canyons(峡谷) make up this state park. hiking trails, boat rentals, fishing equipment and more, make this a camping area full of fun. there are 162 standard campsites. ten group sites are also available. with 15 miles of hiking trails, canyons and rocky desert lands, this park is not only beautiful, but enjoyable. 34875 park lake road necoulee city, wa 99115 (800)2330321本文是说明文。介绍了几处适于野营的去处。它们有的适合徒步、有的有很多动物、有的适合划船,可以给游客带来无穷的乐趣。29. if we want to see wild animals, we should go to_.a. boundary dam and pend oreille riverb. beacon rock state parkc. fort casey state parkd. sun lakes state park答案:a细节理解题。根据boundary dam and pend oreille river部分第三句“wildlife is common here.”可知,到这里可以看到野生动物。30. which of the following is true about fort casey state park? a. climbing is an activity in the park. b. it is not far away from washington. c. we can go around the park by bike. d. there are all kinds of water activities.答案:d正误判断题。根据fort casey state park部分最后一句“boating,fishing and hiking are all available on the island.”可知,在这里可以玩很多水上游戏。31. in order to know more about beacon rock state park, we should dial _.a. (800)2330321 b. (800)4525687c. (509)5361200 d. (800)4525689答案:b细节理解题。如果你想更多地了解beacon rock state park的有关信息,可以拨打电话(800)4525687进行联系。32. sun lakes state park is different from others for _.a. there are quite a lot of primitive treesb. a river runs through the whole parkc. there are many standard campsitesd. it is made up of lakes and valleys答案:d推理判断题。和别的公园相比,sun lakes state park的特色是:它是由湖泊和山谷组成的。这与其他三处不同。d2013安徽高考 using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. you may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. a major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. it comes from underground. the more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. in the united states, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! this shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number.you can take steps to save water in your home. to start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. wash it only once a day. run your dishwasher(洗碗机) only when it is full. help your parents fix any leaks in your home. you can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 本文是说明文。水资源很容易受到人类活动的影响,因此我们应该行动起来以保护水资源。33. which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?a. using river water.b. throwing batteries away.c. paving parking lots.d. throwing rubbish into lakes.答案:c细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,我们铺砌路面和停车场都会减少地下水。34. what can be inferred from the text?a. all wate
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