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英国文学试题1. Oscar Wilde was the representative among the writers of .A. aestheticism B. naturalism C. neo-romanticism D. sentimentalism2. List the following terms according to the time when they appeared.A. romanticism, neoclassicism, humanism, critical realismB. humanism, neoclassicism, romanticism, critical realismC. romanticism, humanism, modernism, critical realismD. modernism, critical realism, romanticism, humanism3. Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were the two great representatives of the English critical realism in the _century.A. 17thB. 18thC. 19thD. 20th4. Thomas Hardy wrote novels of _. A. character and environment B. pure romance艺术 C. stream of consciousness D. psychoanalysis5. The typical feature of Robert Brownings poetry is the _. A. bitter satire B. larger-than-life caricature C. Latinized diction D. dramatic monologue6. The author of the novel The Return of the Native is _. A. Thomas Hardy B. D. H. Lawrence C. Robert Browning D. Alfred Tennyson7. Most of Hardys novels are set in _. A. London B. Yoknapatawpha C. Wessex D. Paris8. _ works are known as “novels of characters and environment.” A. Charles Dickens B. Thomas Hardys C. Jane Austens D. George Eliots 9. _ believes that mans fate is predeterminedly tragic, driven by a combined force of “nature”, both inside and outside. A. Charles Dickens B. Thomas Hardy C. Jane Austen D. George Eliot10. In Hardys Tess of the DUrbervilles, the heroines tragic ending is due to _. A. her weak character B. her ambition C. Angels selfishness D. a hostile society2. Identify the author with his work.b1) Samuel Taylor Coleridge a. Utopiad2) John Galsworthy b. The Rhyme of the Ancient Marinerg3) R. L. Stevenson c. Far from the Madding Crowd h4) William Wordsworth d. The Man of Propertyf5) Jane Austen e. Robinson Crusoei6) P. B. Shelley f. Sense And Sensibility e7) Daniel Defoe g. Treasure Islandj8) John Milton h. I Wandered Lonely as a Clouda9) Thomas More i. Prometheus Unbound c10) Thomas Hardy j. Paradise Regained3. Identify the author with his or her work. 1) William Langland D A. Vanity Fair 2) William Makepeace Thackeray A B. Tom Jones 3) Jonathan Swift J C. Of Studies 4) Francis Bacon C D. Piers, the Plowman 5) Henry Fielding B E. The Faerie Queen 6) George Gordon Byron G F. Wuthering Heights 7) Emily Bronte F G .Don Juan 8) Edmund Spencer E H. The Canterbury Tales 9) John Bunyan T I. The Pilgrims Progress 10) Geoffrey Chaucer H J. Gullivers Travels I. Choose the best answer for each blank. 1. wrote under the influence of Scottish folk tradition and old Scottish poetry. A. Jonathan Swift B. Robert Burns C. William Blake D. Geoffrey Chaucer2. A Red, Red Rose is a(n)_.A. lyric B. satirical poem C. epic D. ode3. In the 18th century English literature, the representative poet of pre-romanticism were_.A. Alexander Pope B. William BlakeC. Jonathan Swift D. Daniel Defoe4. Protestants refers to all the religious sects except _.A.Church of England B. PuritanismC.Calvinism D. Catholicism5. In 1649, _ was beheaded. English became a commonwealth. A. James I B. James II C. Charles I D. Charles II6. Which of the following is not correct about the Revolution of 1688?A. the supremacy of Parliament B. the beginning of modern EnglandC. the triumph of the principle of political liberty D. the Restoration of monarchy7. In the last twenty years of the 18th century, England produced two great romantic poets. They are _.A. Johnson and Blake B. Gray and YoungC. Pope and Goldsmith D. Blake and Burns8. The object of _ novels was to present a faithful picture of life, with sound teaching woven into their texture. A. John Bunyans B. Alexander Popes C. Jonathan Swifts D. Henry Fieldings 9. _ brings Henry Fielding the name of the “prose Homer.” A. The Pilgrims Progress B. Tom Jones C. Robinson Crusoe D. Colonel Jack10. _ was the only important dramatist of the 18th century.A. Alexander Pope B. Richard Brinsley SheridanC. Samuel Johnson D. George Bernard Shaw11. The poem Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard is regarded as the most representative work of _. A. the Metaphysical School B. the Graveyard School C. the Gothic School D. the Romantic School12. Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard, _ best and most representative work has been ranked among the best of the 18th century English poetry. A. Alexander Popes B. Thomas Grays C. Robert Burns D. William Blakes 13. In his novel Robinson Crusoe, Defoe eulogizes the hero of the _. A. aristocratic class B. enterprising landlords C. rising bourgeoisie D. hard-working people14. As the representative of the Enlightenment, Pope was one of the first to introduce _ to England.A. rationalism B. criticism C. romanticism D. realism15. Along with the fast economic development in the 18th century in England, the British _ also grew very rapidly.A. bourgeois B. proletarians C. aristocratic class D. royal family16. An Essay on Man is a didactic poem written in _.A. heroic couplets B. English sonnet C. blank verse D. Italian sonnet17. _ by Pope is a comprehensive study of the theories of literary criticism, exerting great influence upon his contemporary writers in advocating the classical rules and popularizing the neoclassicist tradition in England. A. An Essay on Man B. The Dunciad C. The Essays D. An Essay on Criticism18. During the reign of reason the enlightenment meant education of people to free them from all the unreasonable fetters which include_.A. theology B. conventional ideology C. feudal government D. all the above19. Defoes Robinson Crusoe created the image of an enterprising Englishman, typical of the English bourgeoisie in the _century.A. 17th B. 18th C. 19th D. 20th20. The 18th century England is known as the _ in the history.A. Romanticism B. Enlightenment C. Classicism D. Renaissance21. Fielding has been termed by some as _, for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.A. best writer of the English novel B. Father of English novelC. conventional writer of the English prose D. the most talented writer of the English novel22. Which of the following writings is NOT completed by William Blake? A. Songs of Experience B. Songs of Experience C. The Tyger D. Emma23. The tone of literature in Songs of Experience by Eilliam Blake is _. A. positive B. lively C. plain D. doleful1.As a poet, Blakes fame has been chiefly resting upon two volumes of poems, _songs of innocense_ and Songs of Experience .2. Friday is a character in the novel _Robinson Crusoe_.3. “And I will luve thee still, my dear./ Till a the seas gang dry.” is taken from the famous poem _A red ,red rose_._.I. Identify the author with his work.1) William Langland ( c) a. Utopia2) Edmund Spenser ( d ) b. Romeo and Juliet3)William Shakespeare ( b) c. Piers, the Plowman4) Francis Bacon ( g ) d. The Faerie Queene5) Thomas More ( a) e. Doctor Faustus6) Geoffrey Chaucer ( f ) f. The Canterbury Tales7) Christopher Marlowe ( e) g. Advancement of LearningII. Choose the best answer for each blank. 1. English Renaissance Period was an age of .A. prose and novel B. poetry and drama C. romance and ballad D. essay and drama2. “ Shall I compare thee to a summers day” is the opening line of one of Shakespeares . A. songs B. plays C. sonnets D. tragedies3. was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature .A. Thomas Wyatt B. William Shakespeare C. Henry Howard D. John Lyly4. first made blank verse the principal instrument of English drama in the Renaissance period. A. William Shakespeare B. Thomas WyattC. Christopher Marlow D. Henry Howard5. The essence of humanism is to _A. restore a medieval reverence for the church B. avoid the circumstances of earthly lifeC. explore the next world in which men could live after deathD. emphasize human qualities6. Although _ was essentially a medieval writer, he bore marks of humanism and anticipated a new era of literature to come. A. Thomas MoreB. William Langland C. Edmund Spenser D. William Shakespeare7. Which of the following historical events does NOT directly help to stimulate the rising of the Renaissance Movement? A. The rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture.B. The new discoveries in geography and astronomy. C. The Glorious Revolution.D. The religious reformation and the economic expansion.8. In 1066, _led the Norman army to invade and defeat England.A. William the Conqueror B. Julius CaesarC. Alfred the Great D. Claudius9. Chaucer died on the 25th of October 1400, and was buried in _.A. Flanders B. France C. Italy D. Westminster Abbey10. In Anglo-Saxon period, Beowulf represented the _ poetry.A. pagan B. religious C. romantic D. sentimental11. A _ is a story told in song, usually in 4-line stanzas, with the second and the fourth rhymed. A. ballad B. romance C. sonnet D. lyric12. Among the following plays which is NOT written by Christopher Marlowe?A. Dr. Faustus B. The Jew of Malta C. Tamburlaine D. New Instrument13. _ is NOT written by Francis Bacon. A. Of Studies B. New Instrument C. Advancement of Learning D. Edward IIIII. Fill in the blanks.1. A _Morality_ play presents the conflicts between good and evil with allegorical personages such as Mercy, Peace and Hate.2. A Miracle SS play is chiefly based on the biblical stories or the stories of the saints.I. Choose the best answer for each blank. 1. wrote under the influence of Scottish folk tradition and old Scottish poetry. A. Jonathan Swift B. Robert Burns C. William Blake D. Geoffrey Chaucer2. A Red, Red Rose is a(n)_.A. lyric B. satirical poem C. epic D. ode3. In the 18th century English literature, the representative poet of pre-romanticism were_.A. Alexander Pope B. William BlakeC. Jonathan Swift D. Daniel Defoe4. Protestants refers to all the religious sects except _.A.Church of England B. PuritanismC.Calvinism D. Catholicism5. In 1649, _ was beheaded. English became a commonwealth. A. James I B. James II C. Charles I D. Charles II6. Which of the following is not correct about the Revolution of 1688?A. the supremacy of Parliament B. the beginning of modern EnglandC. the triumph of the principle of political liberty D. the Restoration of monarchy7. In the last twenty years of the 18th century, England produced two great romantic poets. They are _.A. Johnson and Blake B. Gray and YoungC. Pope and Goldsmith D. Blake and Burns8. The object of _ novels was to present a faithful picture of life, with sound teaching woven into their texture. A. John Bunyans B. Alexander Popes C. Jonathan Swifts D. Henry Fieldings 9. _ brings Henry Fielding the name of the “prose Homer.” A. The Pilgrims Progress B. Tom Jones C. Robinson Crusoe D. Colonel Jack10. _ was the only important dramatist of the 18th century.A. Alexander Pope B. Richard Brinsley SheridanC. Samuel Johnson D. George Bernard Shaw11. The poem Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard is regarded as the most representative work of _. A. the Metaphysical School B. the Graveyard School C. the Gothic School D. the Romantic School12. Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard, _ best and most representative work has been ranked among the best of the 18th century English poetry. A. Alexander Popes B. Thomas Grays C. Robert Burns D. William Blakes 13. In his novel Robinson Crusoe, Defoe eulogizes the hero of the _. A. aristocratic class B. enterprising landlords C. rising bourgeoisie D. hard-working people14. As the representative of the Enlightenment, Pope was one of the first to introduce _ to England.A. rationalism B. criticism C. romanticism D. realism15. Along with the fast economic development in the 18th century in England, the British _ also grew very rapidly.A. bourgeois B. proletarians C. aristocratic class D. royal family16. An Essay on Man is a didactic poem written in _.A. heroic couplets B. English sonnet C. blank verse D. Italian sonnet17. _ by Pope is a comprehensive study of the theories of literary criticism, exerting great influence upon his contemporary writers in advocating the classical rules and popularizing the neoclassicist tradition in England. A. An Essay on Man B. The Dunciad C. The Essay

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