2002-2003年高一英语同步测试题-13及答案.doc

20022003学年度上学期高中学生学科素质训练高一英语测试题Abraham Lincoln（Unit 13）第一部分：听力（共两节，每题2分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅一遍。）听第一段对话，回答第1题。1What did the girl advise the boy to do?AShe advised him to speak more English.BShe advised him to do more reading.CShe advised him to listen to BBC English.听第二段对话，回答第2题。2Whats the girl going to do?AShe is going to speak more slowly.BShe is going to speak more clearly.CShe is going to write more clearly.听第三段对话，回答第3题。3Why did the girls uncle leave the factory?ABecause the owner is bad to the workers.BBecause he wanted to get more money.CBecause he found a better job.听第四段对话，回答第4题。4Why are the students tired of Mr.Zhou?AHe doesnt work hardBHe speaks too much in classCHes often late for class听第五段对话，回答第5题。5Whose watch has the man repaired?AMr KlarkesBMrs.KlarkesCBettys第二节（共5小题。听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。）听第六段对话，回答第68题。6What happened to Arms father?AHe died in the fireBHe was badly hurtCHe was ill and needed to be looked after7Where was Amys father when the accident happened?AIn TennesseBIn KentuckyCIn Florida8When did the accident happen?AYesterday eveningBAt two in the morningCAt four in the morning听第七段对话，回答第910题。9Where was the woman badly hurt?AIn the street.BNear her houseCIn her house10How many people were there in the womans family?AFourBThreeCTwo第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择（共30题；每小题1分，满分30分）11The slave owners in the South grew rich the work of slaves not the work their own.Ain,ofBon,onCwith,inDon,of12When the Civil war and how long it ?Adid ,break out,did lastBdid,break out,was ,lastedCwas,broken out,was,lastedDwas,broken out,did ,last13Lincoln fought bravely slavery the slaves.Afor,againstBagainst, forCwith,withDwith,for14Do you think its a good idea? .AI dont careBIm not to agree with youCIm afraid I dont think soDIm glad I dont agree15Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.Aserves BsatisfiesCpromisesDsupports16He looks a teacher,but in fact he is a senior student in our school.Alike,no more thanBlike,not more thanCas,no more thanDas,not more than17This work a lot of time and energy.Acalls atBcalls inCcalls onDcalls for18They enjoyed the days they the farm last week.Aspent onBcost onCstayed inDtook in19Those who the plan tried to explain to those who did not it.Aagainst,agreeBwas for,agree toCwere against,agree withDwere for,agree to20It is a question of idiom rather than of grammar.AthatBwhichCwhatDone21All but Dick the walls in the house yellow.Awant,paintedBwants,paintedCwant,to paintDwants,to paint22What kind of car has your father bought?Ford.Its white one over there.A/;aBThe;aCA;theD/;/23How happy it was for the old man his son again!Ato be seenBto seeCseeingDto seeing24 ？“No. Do as you like”.ACould you go to my birthday party this evening?BI want to have a drink here.CCan I go now?DWould you mind my closing the window?25 do you find hardest in computer?AWhat BWhenCWhereDWhich26 is important hard for the people.AThat,to studyBIt,to studyCIt,studyingDThat,studying27Although she has done much more hes paid as much .Athan ever,than everBthan ago,as everCthan ever ,as everDthan before,as always28You need a lot of .So from now on you should .Apractice,practise writingBpractise,practise to writeCpractises,practice to writeDpractices, practice writing29Most people think not easy to master a foreign language.AthisBthatCitDyou30Your tie your shirt.Adoesnt go withBisnt matchCdoesnt go toDisnt matck with31This made to join up with his parents again.Afor Denver impossibleBDenver impossibleCimpossible for DenverDit impossible for Denver32Do you happen to have twenty yuan with you? ?AHow muchBHow do you knowCWhat forDWhen will you pay me back33The hunter tried to the tiger,but he it.Ashoot,missedBshoot at,shootCshoot at,missedDshoot,shot34Today is Sunday.We are free what we like.Ato doingBto doCto be doneDdoing35My mother is always dreaming of buying a house .Aof her ownBon his ownCto herselfDof hers36Her glasses, she was a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.Awith whichBwithout whichCthough whichDwhich37We cant forget those who the well when we drink water it.Ahad dug, fromBdig, throughCdug,fromDare digging,through38There ane many books on radio, this is one example.Afrom whichBof whichCwhichDinto which39Thousands and thousands of black people in America ,so they fought for freedom and their rights.AWere beaten to deathBhad been beaten to deathChad beaten to dieDhave been beaten to death40During her stay in that village, she did everything for the farmers there.Aas possible as she couldBas good as possibleCas many as couldDas well as possible第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。41 the summer you should be 42 more careful than 43 of the food 44 prepare.Food spoils 45 in the hot weather than in cold 46 .When you are 47 ,buy frozen and refrigerated food last.Dont make long stops on the way 48 ,because frozen 49 could become soft and warm.Using insulated（隔热）bags 50 keep food cold 51 you can get home.Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.When camping（露营）or 52 a picnic,or at any time 53 refrigeration 54 available （可得到的）， 55 special dry food.Dont leave food in a 56 car.Things 57 meat,chicken eggs and salad（色拉）should 58 in a cooler（冰箱）.Above all, 59 a food doesnt seem to be nomal 60 appearance,discard（丢弃）it immediately.Dont taste it.41ADuringBAtCWhenDIt42AevenBeverCbutDnow43AusuallyBusualCbeforeDtime44AoneBheCtheyDyou45AfasterBquickCquicklyDfast46AwindBweatherCrainDstorm47AshopBshoppedCshopingDshopping48AhomeBat homeCto homeDfrom home49AstopBshopCbagsDfood50AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping51AafterBwhenCuntilDthough52AhavingBhaveCto haveDhad53AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen54AisntBisCareDarent55AuseBusedCusingDto use56AcoolBcoldChotDhotter57Aas ifBlikeClikesDliked58AkeepBkeptCkeepingDbe kept59AifBbecauseCsinceDafter60AinBatCfromDbehind第三部分：阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMen sometimes say：“We are better and cleverer than women.Women never inventd things.We do.”It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: the alphabet, machines, rockets, and guns, too.But scientists and archeologists（考古学家）now agree that women invented one very important thing.It had changed the history.They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters.They went out every day.Sometimes they killed animals-sometimes animals killed them.Life was difficult and dangerous.Women had to go out every day,too.They collected roots,fruit, and grass.Then,one day,more than 10,000 years ago,a woman dropped some grass seeds.She dropped them near her home in the Middle East.They grew-and the first wheat was born.The idea grew,too.Women liked baby animals,dogs,cows,sheep and goats.That idea grew,too.Then their husbands did not have to go huntings for meat.They stayed at home.They built villages and cities. Men began civilization-after women invented agriculture.61Sometimes men think that .Athey have rights as equal as women in inventionsBwomen have changed the historyCthey have more abilities than womenDwomen are not so bright as they are62Before agriculture was invented,life was diffcult and dangerous because .Asometimes animals killed menBwomen had to go hunting with their husbandsCmen had to fight against anaimlsDonly men went out for food every day63When the first wheat appeared,which of the following sentences shows womans ideas had grown?Athey dropped some grass seedsBThey didnt go out to get food any longerCThey began to grow plants.DThey stayed at home and looked after their children animals.64Men began civilization after women invented agriculture because .Athey had to build villages and citiesBthey didnt have to help women with cropsCThey raised animals at homeDthey didnt have to go hunting for food all their time65Which one do you believe according to the passage?AWomen are better and cleverer than men.BWomen invented many useful things like men.CWomen played a very important part in agricultureDWomen were great in civilization.BPlants are very important living things.Life could not go on if there were no plants.This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals.Therefore（因此）animals and man need plants in order to live.This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that there are two kinds of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants.Flowering plants can make seeds.The seeds are protected（保护）by the fruits.Some fruits have one seed,some have two,three or four,and some have many seeds.But a few fruits have no seeds at all.An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds.They grow from spores（孢子）.Spores are very,very small.Some spores are so small and light that they can float（漂浮）in the air.We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.When these spores fall on wet and shady places,they usually grow into new plants.66The main idea of the first paragraph（段）is that .Aplants are important for lifeBplants can not grow without airCthere are many plants around usDwe can not live without water67The best title of the passage is .APlantsBLiving ThingsCFlowering PlantsDMan and Plants68Which of the following is not true?APlants can be divided into two main types:flowering plants and non-flowering plantsBAll fruits have seeds in them.CSeeds are protected by the fruits.DSome plants grow from spores.69The word“non-flowering”in this passage means .A开花的B有花的C多花的D不开花的70In“shady”places there is .Aa lot of sunshineBa lot of waterCno waterDlittle sunshineCOlympia,a beautiful small town in south of Greece,is well known all over the world for its first holding the Olympic Games as long ago as 776 B.C.At first,the Games were said to be national,and then it became international.Those except women who took part in the first Olympic games only had a 200-yard race.As the time went on,the events became more and more.The Games were held once every four years.This custom lasted for about 1,170 years,but stopped with the rulers of Rome in 394 A.D.In order to renew the spirit and thought shown in the ancient Greek Olympic Games,a Frenchman,Cowbertin managed to start the games again.So the modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 to promote the international understanding through players.Nine nations took part in the games,but this time they were held not in Olympia,but in Athens,Greece.Since then the Olympics have grown steadily with more and more nations and sportsmen and sportswomen taking part in.Nowadays,the Games are held in different countries in turn.But because of the world wars the Games were not held in 1916 nor in the year 1940 and 1944,they had been regularly held ever since then.71The Olympic Games were named after .Athe country of GreeceBa Frenchman called CowbertinCthe name of the capital city of Greece AthensDa small beautiful town of Olympia72The city of Olympia has a history of .A776 yearsBabout 2,000 yearsC1,996 yearsDmore than 2,770 years73Which one of the following statements is true according to the passage?AOlympia held the Games at least two times.BThe first Olympic Games were held in 394 A.D.COnly sportsmen could take part in the first Games.DThe First World War broke out in the year 1944.74The Games were opened again in modern age in order to .Agive players a good chance to get the medalsBincrease friendship among players from different countriesCmake much more money for every countryDsettle the difference in politics among the different nations75The passage does not tell us,but we know that the Chinese people have been trying to ask for holding Olympic Games in .A25th;1996B26th; 1996C27th; 2004D28th; 2008第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.1.Now the slaves were set free.That means they have got their f .2.Political leaders are active in p .3.The American C War broke out in 1860.4.Albert Lincoln brought s to and end.5.Madam Curie is c as the greatest woman scientist in the world.6.They havent got a （多余）room for us in their house.7.George Bush is the （总统）of the United States.8.Liu Hulan died a heroic （死）.9.The house belongs to you by （法律）.10.Being （诚实）,he can be trusted.第五部分：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。One day when it was time for the supper,1. Turners were sitting at the table and waiting 2. for their daughter come back.The parents 3. are worried.At last she came back and told 4. them that had happened.When she was seeing 5. a football match,a thief picked up 6. her pocket and ran away.What could she do? 7. She had to ask a police on duty for help 8. and got back for her money.When hearing 9. this,the mother asked her daughter not go out 10. alone,but she said“April Fool”.第六部分：完成句子（共20个空格，每空1分，满分20分）根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词1很幸运的是，他物理考试及格了。 him, he the physics examination.2我做了能做的一切来帮助这个穷孩子。I did help the poor boy.3这是我自己的房子。This is house .4当我到达那里时，他们正在地里摘棉花。They cotton the field when I arrived there.5他不得不在业余时间里自学英语。He had to learn English his spare time.6到目前为止我的英语仍然很差，但我继续跟着广播学习。 my English remains weak,but I will keep on it the radio.高一英语参考答案及评分标准Unit 13 Abraham Lincoln听力材料：第一节：听下面对话，选出最佳选项。(Text1) M：I find it difficult to learn English.W：Why not listen to BBC English? Itll help you improve your listening.(Text2) M：You speak too fast. I find it difficult to follow you.W：Yes? OK. Let me speak more slowly.(Text3) M：I hear your uncle has left the factory.W：So he has. The owner makes the workers work fourteen hours but pays them less.(Tex