2012年初中英语被动语态专项练习.doc

2012年初中英语被动语态专项练习请写出被动语态的基本结构：_A.一般现在时的被动语态结构： is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1Football_（play） all over the world。2Many trees_（plant） in North China.3Rice_（grow） in South China.4A camera_（use） for taking photos5I_often_（ask）to do this work.B.一般过去时的被动语态结构：was /were+及物动词的过去分词其它+by sb. 1.The house_（build） in 1978. 2. All the students _ (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday3. The car_(clean) by Dad yesterday.4. I_（tell）to wait for him right here.5. When_the present_（give）to him by his mother？C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词can / may / must / should + be + 及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1. Chocolate may_(send) to him as a present.2. Computers should_（look）after well.3. Can this kind of machine_（mend）by Uncle Wang?4. No stars can_（see） in the day-time by us.5. Must the old people _ (speak) to politely?D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗？ 1. The letter_ (write) by Lin Tao now.2. The bridge_(finish) next month.3. The CD-ROMs_ (sell) already.4. The blackboard_(clean) when I came in. G. The old should be taken care by us.这句话对不对？为什么H. He passed me the football.(改成被动语态)I_the football by him.The football _ _ me by him.()1.The strange thing was used _ wine（酒） by ancient（古代的） people.A. for drinkB to drinkC. drinkingD. drinked()2.Today,too many trees are still _ in the world.A .cutting down B. cut downC .being cut down D .cutted down()3.English _ in many countries, but Chinese _ their own languages.A. is spoken, speak B. speaks ,is spoken C.is spoken, speakenD .is spoken ,is spoken()4.This kind of apple _ in Jinzhou.A. is grown B. growC .grewD. are grow()5.These young trees must _ after well.A. look B. looks after C .be looked D .looked()6.My coat is made _ cool（羊毛） and silk. A .toB. for C .fromD .of()7.Our teacher was seen _ to the office a moment ago.A .go B .to go C .going D .goes()8.The Oxford Castle _ by Henry. It is in very good condition now.A builtB .was built C. has been built D .is built()9.Ice can be _ water.A .turn intoB .turn to C .turned into D .turned to()10.Keys are used for _ doors.A .lockB .lockedC. locking D .locks()11.The greenhouse(温室) should be _ glass.A .made ofB .made from C. made into D .made in()12.Sorry, all the vegetables _. Please come tomorrow.A.sells well B.have sold out C.have been sold out D.are selling()13.The man is badly hurt. He _ to the hospital.A.has sent B.has been sent C.sentD.has sent for()14.A big cinema _ in our town next year.A.will build B.is built C.will be built D.has built()15.This book _ by a famous writer many years ago.A. writes B. is written C. was writenD. was written()16.In China the money _ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior in Spring FestivalA.givesB.is givenC.are given D.give二、改写句子1.They built a new school in the village last year.（改为被动语态）A new school _ _ in the village last year.2.In the old days people used teapots（茶壶） to make tea. （改为被动语In the old days teapots _ _ to make tea.3.This makes me feel thirsty.（改为被动语态）I _ _ _ feel thirsty by this.4.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? （改为被动语态）_ _ _ _ from the shop （by you）?5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers. （改为Only this year, The soldiers _ _ millions of trees.6.We should speak to old men politely. （改为被动语态）Old men should _ _ _ politely.7. My