Unit 2 Fit for life Section A 同步练习 1.doc

Unit 2 Fit for life Section A 同步练习 1.单词拼写1. The _(化学家) has won worldwide recognition.2. How can we _(反驳) these rumours？3. One or two glasses of wine a day can be _ (有益的).4. He was _(咀嚼) on the meat as if he found it hard to swallow.5. It is _(不正常的) for a man to walk in his sleep.6. Your _(申请) for the job has been approved.7. The document will _(传阅) to all members.8. The department concerned has taken _ (有效的) measures.9. He showed his _(赞同) of the project by smiling.10. At that time I found him _(流血) badly.完成句子1. _(不仅他所拥有的一切被取消了)， but also his American citizenship.2. It is cruel to _(在动物身上试药) because it is likely to kill them.3. _(如果你生意成功的话)， everything would have been all right.4. _(让我吃惊的是)， it was dark when I woke up.5. Theres a new restaurant _ (开业) in town.6. He regretted _(大量的时间) he wasted in school.7. _(是在他离开之前) I told him about the time of his flight.8. The new company is _(被他拥有).9.一句多译 有规律的锻炼对你有益。 Regular exercise _ you. = Regular exercise _ you. = Regular exercise _ you.10.选词填空(possessions/take possession of/in possession of/in the possession of)My brother is _ all the business.The company is _ the young man.It is said that she wanted to _ her husbands _.11.他有潜力成为世界级的音乐家。 He has the potential _ a world-class musician.今年我们公司计划开拓潜在的市场。 Our company plans to open up the _ market this year.不存在中途放弃的可能。 There is no potential _ halfway.12.用astonish的适当形式填空He was _ to see his father there.How could these _ events have happened？I started in _ at the famous skyscraper.He hopes his performance can _ the audience.13.用适当的介词或副词填空The clerk held out a dress for Martha to try _.Over twenty teachers came to try out _ the headmaster of our school.I have no courage to try _ my happiness！We will try _ the same idea _ chemistry.He got to try _ all the new softwares.14.用所给动词的适当形式填空A mass of water _(be) flowing out of the room.Masses of ice _(be) floating down the river.A mass of people _(have) already gathered in the theatre.15.用if的相关短语翻译句子我们即使有水也很少。 _他如果曾经有的话，也是很少在外面吃饭。 _如果不这样的话，你一旦遇到困难，别人将不会帮助你。 _16.对下列句子的画线部分进行强调He didnt come to the party because he was ill._ he didnt come to the party.You are to blame for the mistake.It _ you _ to blame for the mistake.单项填空1. (2012蚌埠高二检测) To make members of a team perform better， the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strengthsB. benefits C. techniquesD. values2. The uncertainty surrounding the US economy may _ hot money inflows into China. A. guaranteeB. supply C. recommendD. accelerate3. Not only _ polluted but _ crowded. A. was the city； were the streets B. the city was； were the streets C. was the city； the streets were D. the city was； the streets were4. As our product is coming out soon， were thinking about ways to have it _ in Paris or New York market. A. handed outB. tried out C. turned outD. kept out5. (2012台州高二检测) That such a great number of families are still so badly off greatly _ the researchers. A. puzzleB. confuse C. disturbedD. astonishes6. Although this area is very poor at present， its _ wealth is great. A. fundamentalB. potential C. previousD. widespread7. (2012北京高二检测)Does Susan often come late to school？ Seldom， _. A. if everB. if any C. if necessaryD. if possible8. The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year， _ was unexpected. A. asB. whichC. thatD. what9. (2012巢湖高二检测) If Becky hadnt missed the bus， she _ late for the lecture. A. would have beenB. wouldnt have been C. had beenD. wasnt10. I just dont understand _ that is wrong with our present way of doing things. A. why it doesB. what it does C. what it isD. why it is11. (2012台州高二检测) These fairy tales are as popular as before in that they _ the common sense of justice and equality. A. circulateB. look up C. satisfyD. deliver12. More and more foreigners want to _ their companies in Zhejiang. A. clean upB. look up C. pick upD. open up13. (2012沈阳高二检测) It is said that his missing paintings were _ the possession of the Russians and they were valued _ $500，000. A. in； toB. in； at C. under； atD. to； for14. I tried to argue but he _ that the plans were not yet finished. A. agreedB. countered C. demandedD. interrupted15. The new speed limit on this road becomes _ from June 1. A. usefulB. effective C. uniqueD. available16. (2011湖北高考) An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character； however， they are not always _. A. practicalB. avoidable C. permanentD. beneficial17. (2011江苏高考) It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. _， wed better take it to the garage immediately. A. OtherwiseB. If not C. But for thatD. If so18. (2011重庆高考) It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa. A. whenB. that C. afterD. since19. Not only _ strict with us， but also _ for us. A. was the teacher； did he care B. was the teacher； he cared C. the teacher was； did he care D. the teacher was； he cared.阅读理解(2012广州高二检测)Australia has very strict laws relating to the importation and possession of certain goods. Food， plant material and animal products from overseas， including many common souvenirs， could introduce some of the worlds most serious pests and diseases into Australia. Failing to declare quarantine items (需要检疫的物品) on arrival could destroy our agriculture， tourism industries and special environment. Every piece of luggage will be screened or x-rayed on arrival in AustraliaSo you must declare for inspection of all food， plant material and animal products to check that they are free of pests and diseases. You must tick YES on the Informing Passenger Card (IPC) to declare if you are carrying any food， plant material or animal products. In signing the IPC， passengers who are making a legal declaration and failing to answer all questions truthfully can have serious consequences. If you fail to declare or dispose of(处理) any quarantine items， or make a false declaration: * you will get caught； * you could be fined over A $ 200 on-the-spot； or you could be prosecuted and fined more than A $ 60，000 and risk up to 10 years imprisonment； If you are not sure about the items you are carrying， ask a quarantine officer who will determine whether they are allowed into Australia. 1. The reason why you are asked to declare quarantine items on arrival is that _. A. too many overseas products could destroy Australias tourism industry. B. animal products are often the cause of various diseases. C. as is known to us all， bad food can spread diseases easily. D. these items may carry dangerous pests or diseases into Australia. 2. You need to declare the following things EXCEPT _ if you have them in your luggage. A. some metal hairclipsB. dried flowers C. some moon-cakesD. a bottle of honey 3. The underlined word “prosecuted” may probably mean _. A. officially chargedB. hardly punished C. informally blamedD. immediately driven out4. For what purpose is the passage written？ A. To inform the passengers of the law on the exportation of goods. B. To warn the passengers not to take unsafe goods. C. To tell the passengers to Australia to have their quarantine items declared. D. To urge the passengers to protect the agriculture， tourism and environment. 5. If you dont declare quarantine items， _. A. you can probably get away with it B. you are sure to be discovered and punished C. you can turn to the customs officers for help D. you can give them away to a quarantine officer.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。(2012淮安高二检测)We all look forward to vacations. They can give our daily life colorful meaning. Moreover， in the busy world we live in， we all need a vacation to get the rest and relaxation our bodies desire. The most important thing in planning a vacation is where you will spend your vacation. If you want to make sure you can visit the best vacation spot(地点)， there are many factors(因素) that will influence where the best vacation spot is for you.The first thing to consider when choosing the best vacation spot is what you would like to do. Do you want to ski？ Do you want to surf？ Are you looking for a spot that has great shopping and a beach as well？ Are you looking for something that is a little more historic or that has religious meaning to you？ These are great questions to ask.And once you have decided on this， you may want to decide what time you are taking your vacation. It would be difficult to have a ski trip in Colorado in the middle of July. You would want to visit in the winter. Or if you have your heart set on skiing in July， you would need to go to South America， such as Chile， to do your skiing at this time of year.The next thing to consider when finding the best vacation spot for your trip is your budget(预算). You may want to go to Italy to see the old historic buildings， such as the Sistine Chapel. But the fact is that if you dont have the money to back it up， you wont be able to do this. You may find the best thing for you is to visit some old castles in America. You can find these throughout the eastern United States， such as North Carolina. And you will also find great shopping and many other attractions for your vacation. Perhaps you are someone who has always wanted to go to Cancun for spring break. If you do not have the budget for this， Miami is also a great place. There are plenty of bars there. It has plenty of attractions and even some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. It also has South Beach， which is actually a fantastic beach.There are amazing vacation destinations all over the world. The choice is really up to you. It truly depends on your taste， budget and what you want to do on your vacation. There are many websites to help you find the best price no matter what your budget is. Keep the advice in mind and you will be on your way to having a wonderful vacation that you will be talking about for the rest of your life.TitleFinding the best vacation spotAdvantages of vacationsMake our daily life 1._.Give us rest and make our bodies 2._.The factors you should 3._4._.This is the most important thing in 5._ a vacation.ActivitiesWhere you will spend your vacation 6._ on what you would prefer to do.TimeChoose the right time or youll have 7._ in doing what you want.Your budgetWhen finding a vacation spot you like， you should know whether you can 8._it or not.If you do not have 9._ money， you can find other similar attractions that cost less.10._Keep the above advice in mind and youll have a vacation that youll never forget.答案与解析.1. chemist 2. counter 3. beneficial 4. chewing 5. abnormal 6. application 7. circulated 8. effective 9. approval 10. bleeding.1. Not only was everything he had taken away from him 2. try the drug out on animals3. If you had succeed in the business4. To my astonishment 5. opening up 6. the mass of time 7. It was before he left that8. in the possession of him9. is of benefit to； benefits； is beneficial to10.in possession of in the possession oftake possession of； possessions11.to become potential for giving up12.astonished astonishing astonishmentastonish13.on for for out； on out14.is are have15.We have little water， if any. He has seldom eaten out. If not， others will not help you when you run into difficulties. 16.because he was ill； It was because he was ill that You； is； that/who are.1. A 句意：为了使队里的每一个队员表现得更好，教练必须首先了解他们的优点和缺点。strength优点，长处；benefit利益，好处；technique技巧，手法；value价值。只有A项符合句意。2. D 句意：美国经济的不确定性可能会加速热钱流入中国。accelerate意为“加速”，符合句意。guarantee保证；supply供应；recommend推荐。3. C not onlybut also连接两个分句时，not only用于句首，由not only引导的分句要用部分倒装，but also部分不倒装。4. B 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于我们的产品马上就要生产出来，我们现在正想办法把它放在巴黎或者纽约的市场上去试试。此处用try out表示“试验”。hand out“分发，散发”；turn out“结果是，证明是”；keep out“抵御，不让进入”。5. D 句意：这么多的家庭仍然那么贫穷使调查人员很吃惊。puzzle使不解；confuse使迷惑；disturb使不安；astonish使吃惊。由主语为第三人称单数且时态为一般现在时，可知选D。6. B 句意：尽管这个地区目前很穷，但其潜在财富巨大。potential意为“潜在的”，符合句意。fundamental基本的；previous先前的；widespread普遍的。7. A 句意：“苏珊经常上学迟到吗？”“很少迟到，如果曾经有的话。”if ever如果曾经有的话，符合句意。8. B 句意：本题考查定语从句。句意：我省今年的第一场雪直到二月才下，这令人意外。此处为非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代前面的整个句子，且在定语从句中作主语。9. B 根据if从句中的过去完成时可知是对过去情况的假设，主句应该使用would/should+have done；因此B项正确。10. C 本题考查定语从句中强调句的使用。本句中understand后面为宾语从句，应用陈述语序。对宾语从句中的引导词强调时，句式为：引导词+it is/was+that+从句其他部分。故选C项。11. A 句意：这些童话故事像以前一样流行，因为它们传播正义和平等的常识。circulate传播，传递；observe观察，遵守；satisfy(使