人教版八年级英语下册第一单元基础练习题(附答案).doc

八年级下第一单元基础练习（30分钟）1. Everyone _ here but no one _ her.A. is; knows B. are; know C. is; know D. are; knows2. It _ him thirty minutes to finish his homework.A. took B. cost C. spent D. used3. It is important _ us to learn English well.A. with B. to C. of D. for4. My uncle went to London and _ there for a few days last month.A. lived B. lives C. stays D. stayed5. I predict he will be an engineer _ten years because he is so interested in making things.A. in B. after C. later D. for6. This year I think I will have _ friends and spend _ time in playing computer games.A. more, less B. less, more C. fewer; fewer D. more, fewer7. I hear that the small river is very dirty, and _ people go to swim in it.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. Look! There are some children _ games on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing9. If I am an astronaut in the future, Ill _ to the moon._ a rocket.A. can fly, by B. be able to fly, in C. to fly, on D. flying, by10. Would you like to have a try now? - Sure. It _ both interesting and exciting.A. seems B. is looking C. is like D. sound11. Do you know _ in 300 years?A. what man will look like B. how man will look like C. what will man look like D. how will man look like12. Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? - Certainly, we can buy _than this, but _this.A. a better, better than B. a worse, as good as C. a cheaper, as good as D. a more important, not as good as13. How many people _there fifty years ago.A. willB. wereC. areD. will beX|k | B| 1 . c|O |m14. I _rockets to the moon when I grow up.A. take B. will fly C. took D. will be fly15. It will take _ years to make robots _ the most unpleasant things. A. hundred , do B. hundreds of , to do C. two hundreds , do D. hundreds of , do 16. This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is _ small. A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so17. Heres_ ink in my pen. Could you give me some?A. few B. a few C. little D. a little18. My friends _ a pet pig in their house.A. keeps B. feeds C. keep D. look19. Could you pass me two _?A. pieces of paper B. pieces of papers C. pieces paper D. piece papers20. Our teacher tried _ the players _ well in the match.A. make; play B. to make; to play C. to make; play D. make; to play1. When she was 20,her dream to be a singer_(实现). 2. We should remember the words _ and _(反复地).3. In fact, in some cities, the air p_ is quite serious(严重的). Whats your opinion, Mary?4. Her mother _(可能) go to Australia.5. I _(爱上了) the big city of Shanghai as soon as I got there last year. 6. I _(不同意) him. So I put up my hands to say out my ideas.7. I will write a letter to you as soon as I _(有空)8. I need to wear a suit when I take part in the _(工作面试)9. He _(醒来) to work for his family and future every day.10. An earthquake _(发生) in western part of China last year.1. We are sure our city will be even _ (good) tomorrow.2. Cities in the future will be _(crowd).3. People will live _ (be) 200 years old .4. Please buy some electric _ (toothbrush) for them.5. Of course, computers will _(use) by most people in the future.6. Do you know the Changjiang River is one of the _(long) rivers in the world? 7. Computer control(控制) seemed _(possible) 100 years ago.8. In the future, _(human) will still have much knowledge to learn.9. There _ (be) many people at tomorrows party .10. She will be a _ (science) when she _(grow) up. 1. As we know, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are both a_ in China.2. It s_ that he is very angry with you. xKb 1.Com3. R_ can do many things for human beings.4. I live in an a_ with my parents in a big city.5. Mr. Li is good at computer. He wants to be a computer p_.6. No one wants to hang out with me today, so I have to go out a_.7. P_ was first invented in China.8. These days everyone u_ computers to do a lot of things.9. He often helps me _ (do ) some housework.(同义句) -He often helps me _some housework. .1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗？Do you think _ _ be robots in peoples homes.2. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。 His uncle is an _. He worked _ a _ _ last year. 3. 当我年纪大一点的时候，我喜欢为我自己工作。I like to work _ _, when I am older.4. 明天天气怎么样？_ _ the weather_ _ tomorrow?5. 哪个国家会赢得下一次世界杯？_ country _ _ the next_ _? 6. 他每天有较少的空闲时间。He has _ _ _ _ every day.7. 你同意将会有更多的污染吗？Do you _ there will _ _ _?8. 从现在起你不必为任何人而改变自己。You wont change yourself for anyone else _ _ _9. The students will work in the supermarket.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the students _?10. The workers will finish building the new bridge in three months. (对划线部分提问)_ _ will the workers finish building the new bridge?参考答案：新 -课-标-第-一-网1. A; 2. A; 3. D; 4. D; 5. A; 6. A; 7. A; 8. B; 9. B; 10. A; 11. A; 12. C; 13. B; 14. B; 15. D; 16. D; 17. C; 18. C; 19. A; 20. C;1. came true 2. over (and) over again 3. pollution 4. might 5. fell in love with6. disagree with 7. am free 8. job interview 9. wakes up 10. happened/ took place1. better 2. crowded 3. to be 4. toothbrushes 5. be used 6. longest 7. impossible 8. humans 9. will be/ is going to be 10. scientistgrows1. astronauts 2. seems 3. Robots 4. apartment 5. programmer6. alone 7. Paper 8. use