九年级英语 Unit6定语从句讲解课件 人教新目标版.ppt

人教版九年级英语unit6语法定语从句课件 河北省东光县第三中学g9mjh observeandthink 请说出下列句子有什么特点1iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics 2ilovemusicthaticansingalongwith 3ilikemusicthatisn ttooloud 4ilikemusicthaticandanceto 1 themanisaworker 2 themanisspeakingatthemeeting 合并句子 themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker 合并句子 1iprefermusic themusichasgreatlyrics 2ilovemusic icansingalongwiththemusic 3ilikemusic themusicisn ttooloud 4ilikemusic icandancetothemusic 定语从句 概念 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子 被修饰词叫做先行词 attributiveclause maryisabeautifulgirl maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 形容词作定语 句子作定语 修饰先行词girl 叫做定语从句 maryisagirl maryhasshorthair 合并为一个句子 maryisagirlwhohasshorthair 先行词 关系词 定语从句 maryisagirlwhohasshorthair 关系代词 关系副词 which who whom whose that where when 关系代词关系副词不但在句子中起引导作用 在定语从句中担当句子成分 关系代词通常做主语宾语定语 关系副词通常做状语 定语从句的用法 当先行词是物时 用which或that引导 thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear 当先行词是人时 用who whom whose that引导 whom作定语从句的宾语 thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisaprofessor thewomanisaprofessor theywantedtovisitthewoman 分解 作宾语 who whom whose that用法区别 who作定语从句的主语或宾语 themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker themanisaworker themanisspeakingatthemeeting 分解 作主语 whose作定语从句的定语 iknowthegirlwhosesisterisateacher 分解 iknowthegirl thegirl ssisterisateacher 作定语 that可以作定语从句的主语和宾语 注意 关系代词作动词宾语时可省略 thewoman whom that theywantedtovisitisateacher 下列情况只能用that 序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时 tomisthecleverestboythatihaveeverknown all everything nobody等不定代词作先行词时 everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue 先行词被all every any no little much等不定代词修饰 定语从句只用that iwanttoreadallthebooksthatwerewrittenbymark 先行词被theonly thevery thelast thesame等修饰时定语从句由that引导heistheonlypersonthat whoimethere 主句以who which what开头的特殊疑问句时定语从句只用thatwhoisthegirlthatiswearingagreencoat exercise 1 ihaveafriend likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic who that which that whose 3 theman legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer 2 yesterdayemilywaswearingthenewdress igaveher 4 myparentsliveinahouse ismorethan100yearsold 5 theboywith johnspokeismybrother which that whom 6 kevinisreadingabook istoodifficultforhim which that 7 isthereanything youwanttobuyinthetown 8 all wecandoistostudyhard 9 thefirstone standsupisalittleboy that that that 完成句子1thatisthebook 我昨天买的 2theytalkedofthethingsandpersons 他们记得那个学校里的 thatiboughtyesterday thattheyrememberedintheschool 3heisoneoftheworkers 在那次事故中被救的 4don tyouthinkthedress isbeautiful 她穿着的 whowassavedintheaccident whichsheiswearing 句子翻译 1 这就是救了那个孩子命的医生 thisisthedoctorwhosavedtheboy slife 2 正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔 the