高级口译复习资料集锦.doc

高级口译复习资料集锦 原创 2009-06-04 21:42:51 字号：大 中 小【单句】1.上海多年来成功地举办了旅游节，这对拓展旅游市场，促进社会经济的发展，发挥了十分积极的作用。The successful holding of the tourist festivals in Shanghai over the years has played an active role in expanding the tourist market and in turn promoting the economic and social development.2.浦东办公大楼市场繁荣，首先是因为一些地区逐渐集中起高质量的楼群，其次是因为政府实施了优惠政策，推动了房地产销售和租赁的增长。The boom in the Pudong office market is due to the concentration of high-quality buildings in certain areas and the implementation of preferential policies by the government to boost the sales and leasing of those properties.3.经济全球化深入发展，科学技术突飞猛进，给亚洲的发展带来新的机遇，也带来新的挑战。The further economic globalization and the rapid advance of science and technology have presented both new opportunities and challenges to the development of Asia.4.中国是一个发展中国家，人口多，底子薄，经济不发达，农村尤其不发达。China is a developing country with a large population， a meager heritage and an underdeveloped economy， especially in the rural areas.5.二十年多来，中国经济体制改革不断深化，综合国力明显增强，对外经贸合作日益扩大。Over the past two decades and more， China has deepened the reform of its economic system， visibly increased its overall national strength and steadily expanded its foreign economic cooperation and trade.【段落】1.据说外国人都奇怪为何中国人用电视遥控器总爱加一个遥控器套，我们自己分析估计有以下几点：1、遥控器是样神奇而伟大的东西，所以要以敬神的态度来保护；2、怕坏怕摔，中国人的家里总是小孩很多，小孩不看重遥控器；3、认为没了遥控器就没了电视机，中国人经不起失去；4、怕沾油，中国人热爱在餐桌上按遥控器看电视。遥控器套显示着阶层的档次，这是大多数正在小康中的家庭的标志符号。It is said the foreign people can never understand why the Chinese people should keep their remote controller of the televisions in a sheath. We believe there are mainly three reasons. First， the remote controller is something mysterious and great asking for pious protection； secondly， it is something vulnerable. The Chinese families are characterized by their large number of children who are not so respectful towards the remote controller； thirdly， the remote controller is believed to be something inseparable with the television， and thus can not be afforded to lose. Fourthly， the remote controller can not bear the least contamination of oil while the Chinese people like to watch television when eating. The sheath for the remote controller， a symbol for the particular status in China， offers a good evidence for China on its way to the well-off country.2.2003年的上海不再是一个怀旧的上海，在成功申办2010年世博会之后，现今的上海是一个生机勃勃、直冲向前的上海。那股子浸入骨髓的怀旧情绪也自然而然地化作了中国第一个真正意义上的国际化大都市的陪衬，它止于怀旧而致力于给更多的外来者提供梦想。与之相对的北京，经过了2001、 2002年的激情燃烧、城区也扩建到六环，此时此刻重温所剩不多的物质回忆自然也就在情理之中。The Shanghai in 2003 is no longer a city with nothing but a good history. After it succeeded in winning the bidding for the holding of the Expo 2010， the Shanghai of today is a city full of vitality and well on its way ahead. The nostalgia（reminiscence） that used to sink inits residents has naturally become invisible here in Shanghai， now a real international city offering dreams for more and more immigrants. Comparatively， Beijing， enjoyed its prime time in the years 2001 and 2002 when its city proper was expanded until the 6th ring road. Given that，it is quite easy to understand why Beijing is rather nostalgic（reminiscent）about its prosperous past.3.由于市场环境和市场发育的原因，中国品牌的整体实力尚不能与国外的名牌相抗衡，而LOGO正是品牌力量薄弱的表现之一。看到IBM的 LOGO，立刻就会联想到高价、优质的计算机，这主要是因为IBM这个品牌的成功，让IBM的LOGO具有渗透力，消费者将更多的信息与这个LOGO联系在了一起。中国的LOGO之弱同样也反映了中国品牌在竞争中的某种弱势。Because of the poor environment of market and the resultant underdevelopment market， the home brands can not compete with those foreign ones yet. LOGO is something taking the value of the product being advertised. The LOGO “IBM” reminds people of the expensive and high-quality computer. That is mainly because the success of “IBM” makes the consumers attribute more to the LOGO “IBM”。 The plainness also reflects the poor position taken by the Chinese brands in competition.【单句】1.美国两家国际性通信公司合并，对处于霸主地位的AT&T公司构成威胁。The two US international communication corporations merged， challenging the dominant AT&T Corp.2.网络和无线通讯的结合进一步改变我们的生活，形成所谓的“无线信息社会”。The combination of the Internet and wireless communications will further revolutionize our lives， creating what is called a “wireless information society.”3.由于国内外经济快速增长以及鼓励出口等一系列政策的推动，对外贸易持续高速增长。Benefiting from rapid international and domestic economic growth and the policy of expanding exports， foreign trade maintained high growth.4.天坛首建于1420年，是中国传统建筑的一个典范。Tiantan （the Temple Heaven）， first built in 1420， is a masterpiece of traditional Chinese architecture.5.美丽如画的西双版纳位于平坦的澜沧江河谷地带，四周是亚热带的深山密林。The picturesque Xishuang Banna， surrounded by green mountains covered with sub-tropical trees and vegetation， is located in a large flat valley bordering on the Lantsang River.6.要加快经济增长，成为国际化大都市，上海必须关注全球发展动态。To speed up the economic growth and become an international metropolis （a cosmopolis）， Shanghai is pay close attention to the global developments.【巨型】今日在外滩这些百年大楼内办公的新一代白领，无疑是上海最上层最精英的白领一族，月入六、七千元以上的比比皆是，万元上下的也不足为奇。他们大多是年轻的俊男美女，加之上海人从来有讲究生活质素的传统，这些人只要拿出一半的工资用来买衣服，再加现今上海人大多是独生子女，毋需拿钱补贴家用，他们完全可以十分潇洒地进行高消费。译文：Today， a new generation of the white-collars in the age-old buildings on the Bund obviously belongs to the top elite with a salary of 6 to 7 thousand yuan， or even up to 10 thousand yuan. They can easily afford their high consumption with half of their salary because they， with most of them being the young， follow the tradition of the Shanghai people in striving for a quality life； and because they are the only children in their families and thus do not have to give money to their parents.【单句】1.世界各种文明和社会制度，应取长补短，共同发展。Different civilizations and social systems should draw upon and benefit from each other to achieve common development.2.实施科教兴贸和市场多元化战略，努力扩大外贸进出口。We will use science， technology and education to increase trade and follow a strategy of diversifying markets to increase imports and exports.3.实施西部大开发战略，加快中西部地区发展，是我国迈向现代化建设第三步战略目标的重要部署。Carrying out the strategy for western development to accelerate the development of the central and western regions is a major step taken to achieve the strategic goals of the third stage of the countrys modernization.4.全球化是经济增长的强大推动力，它为提高APEC大家庭的人民生活水平和社会福利带来了希望。Globalization is a powerful force that stimulates economic growth， and holds great promises for delivering higher living standards to people and improving social well-being for APEC communities.5.长江是世界上第三大河，全长6300公里，流域面积180万平方公里。The Yangtze River， the third longest river in the world， is 6，300 kilometers long with a basin of 1.8 million square kilometers.6.不断改善城乡人民生活，既是我们发展经济的根本目的，也是扩大内需，促进经济持续增长的迫切需求。Raising the peoples living standards in both urban and rural areas is the basic goal of our economic development and a crucial factor for expanding domestic demand and stimulating sustained economic growth.【段落】毫无疑问，20世纪70年代成长于一个承前启后的年代。他们站在一个割裂的缝隙中，从一个大的板块跳往另一个大的板块。他们的每一步成长都伴随着新的板块的形成，每一个环节都细微地嵌合在时代前行的车轮中。或许，就像越是生长在变化的环境中生物的生命力越强一样，“七十年代”至少具备了很强的适应和生存能力。译文：It is no doubt that those born in 1970s grew up in an age connecting those ages before and after. They jumped between the gaps of various ages， while new ages are forming and ready there for them to jump onto. Those people， just like the creatures having a great vitality after having living in the ever-changing environment for a long time， are quite good at adapting themselves to the new environments and survive there.【单句】1.汤臣大酒店是浦东第一家五星级酒店，接待了一大批国内外宾客。Tomson Hotel， the first five-star hotel in the Pudong New Area， has hosted a large number of domestic and foreign guests.2.上海博物馆是中国最大的博物馆之一，收藏有五千多幅中国传统国画。Shanghai Museum， one of the largest in China， has a collection of over 5，000 Chinese traditional paintings.3.上海是中国的工业中心，上海至欧洲和北美地区的出口量持续增长。Exports from Shanghai， the nations industrial hub， to Europe and North America are on the rise.4.上海是个充满活力的大都市，上海市民的居住正发生着深刻的变化。Shanghai，a vigorous cosmopolitan city， is witnessing profound changes in the housing conditions for the local residents.5.市场格局发生了重大变化，引发了新一轮国产彩电价格大战。A major change in the market disposition pattern has given rise to a fresh round of color TV price war among home TV manufacturers.6.香港回归祖国，标志着“一国两制”构想的巨大成功。Hong Kongs return marks the great success of the concept of “one country， two systems.”【段落】1. 其实，全球后工业化过程中，看看上海浦东、吉隆坡双子塔和美国世贸废墟等为“第一高楼”争得打破头，看看一幢楼里一模一样的房子高一层即贵一万元，便可明白人类这种登高望远的野心。即使“上九天揽月”也不再是嫦娥或库布里克的奥德赛之梦了，从加加林的首航和阿姆斯特朗的“一小步”，到美国富翁狄托那次昂贵却货真价实的太空旅游，人类才花了二十几年。据说两年内将启动的Sub-Orbital Flights子轨道飞行，每人只需5万美金就可以预定座位了。如果张雨生还活着的话，想去月球他就去吧。译文：In fact， it is quite easy to understand the wish of human being to be the highest when we see the fierce competition for the highest one among the high buildings in Pudong， the Twin Tower in Kuala Lumpur， and the ruins of the World Trade Center， or when we are shocked by the sharp increase in price for the same houses at different stories in a building. To travel in the outer space is not longer something absolutely impossible it only after 20 years later since Gagarins first navigation in the outer space and Armstrongs little step there that Ditto， an American rich man， took his expensive but real travel in space. It is said the Sub-Orbital Flights Subtrack Flight to be launched within 2 years will only charge 50 thousand dollars for the reservation from each passenger. If Zhang Yusheng， a famous singer in China， was still alive， he could realize his dream of visiting the moon.2.有观点就必然有差异，即使是不同的声音在媒体中也都拥有了发表的空间（凤凰卫视的时事辩论会节目中，拥战派和反战派的嘉宾就吵得不亦乐乎）。这充分证明适当地拓广舆论空间，并不会打破一个社会的秩序和稳定。相反恰恰是在不同观点的冲撞中，使得公众得以从不同的角度接受信息、思考问题，而一种平衡的舆论机制正在潜移默化中自发形成。译文：The differences in opinions are something that can not be avoided. The mass media offers that area of argumentation （in Current Affairs sponsored by Phoenix Satellite Television Station， those for and against the war against Iraq had a heated debate.） By that， the practice of reasonably expanding the space for mass opinions was fully proved doing little harm to the social order and stability. Instead， the general pub