湖南省儋州一中2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

2018至2019学年度第一学期高二第一次月考试题英 语 （满分150分 考试时间120分钟） 第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the woman talking to?A. James. B. Drake. C. Daniel.2. Why was the man arrested? A. He robbed a bank last week. B. He looks very similar to a criminal.C. He broke into his neighbors house.3. What does the woman think the man should do? A. Drive a bit faster. B. Keep driving like that. C. Drive 55 miles per hour.4. When should the two speakers hand in the term paper? A. On October 6th. B. On October 16th. C. On October 26th.5. What may prevent the woman from getting the dress?A. The color. B. The price. C. The size.第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What6.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A. $115. B. $120. C. $125.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo? A.Haveaprofessionaltailorhispants.B.Useaplasticbagtoputhispantsin.C.Thinkitoverbeforehavingthepantsshortened.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man know so much about dogs? A. He learned about pets from an AHT.B. He took an AHT class.C. He has a pet dog.9. What do we know about the mans aunt? A. She has a pet hospital.B. She works at a college.C. She cares for pets for a living.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. When is the deadline for the poetry contest? A. January 30. B. February 18. C. February 28.11. How old is Jennifer? A. 10 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old.12. What prize will the winner get this year? A. A golden cup. B. Their poem published on the website.C. A signed book of poetry by a famous poet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. Why is the woman worried?A. She hasnt finished her graduate thesis. B. She has to wash some jeans.C. She stepped on her dog.14. What was the immediate cause of the power failure?A. Moms use of the washing machine. B. James turning on the microwave oven.C. Dads surfing on the Internet for a long time.15. What does the woman find in the kitchen?A. A flashlight. B. A lighter. C. A candle. 16. What does the man suggest doing in the end?A. Going out to buy some batteries. B. Checking the problem tomorrow.C. Holding a candlelight dinner.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will the professional dance group from China perform? A. The Chinese lion dance. B. The Chinese drum dance.C. The Han Dynasty Emperors court dance.18. When will Beijing opera performances come during the show? A. At the beginning. B. In the middle. C. At the end.19. How long will the show last? A. For an hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours.20. Who is the speaker probably? A. A teacher in Sydney B. A Chinese singer. C. A theatre clerk.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）AFive million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon and for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.CampingTo protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P. O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023FiresBecause of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.HikingPlease stay on permitted paths. If you dont do so, you may destroy desert plants.Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.WeatherThe weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.WildlifeDo not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be a danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.21What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?Akeep everything out of campgrounds Btake away everything you bring inCcarry all the necessary food Dlook after your personal belongings22Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?AThey ate wrong things and became very ill.BThey were a danger to other gentle animals.CThey begged food from visitors.DThey kicked and bit visitors.23What is the main purpose of the text?ATo report some recent news. BTo provide travel information.CTo teach tourists hiking skills. DTo introduce the wildlife.BOn March 17, people around the world celebrate the Irish holiday of Saint Patricks Day. It is a major holiday in Ireland, but the rest of the world has influenced its celebration as much as the Irish themselves. Most Americans think of Saint Patricks Day as a big party centered around drinking alcohol. But its beginnings in Ireland were religious, says Mike Cronin, a professor of Irish history with Boston College of Massachusetts. Ireland is a mostly Roman Catholic country. Saint Patrick lived in Ireland more than 2,000 years ago. He is widely considered to have established Christianity in the country. The Church honored him with a holy day in the 17th century. March 17 marks the date of his death. The average Irish person honored March 17 quietly. Attending church services was the main activity. In fact, most businesses that served alcohol would close in honor of the day. In the early 1900s, Irelands government made St. Patricks Day an official holiday. By the 1960s, towns across Ireland started celebrating the holiday with parades and music. In Ireland today, St. Patricks Day is a four-day public celebration that includes parades, music, food, and games. For Irish people living outside Ireland, Saint Patricks Day became a chance to celebrate their Irish identity and culture. Now, countries and cities around the world celebrate March 17 in creative ways. Many countries hold Saint Patricks Day parades. Famous monuments, including the Great Wall of China, the Niagara Falls, and the Gateway of India in Mumbai will all be colored by green light for the day. Cronin says that the worldwide popularity of Saint Patricks Day has helped the Irish government, which uses the holiday as a form of diplomacy(外交). And for a small island of 4.5 to 5 million people its quite remarkable that they have that kind of soft power. 24. How did average Irish people celebrate Saint Patricks Day in the 17th century? A. Drinking alcohol. B. Parading in the streets. C. Attending church services peacefully. D. Coloring well-known monuments green. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Saint Patricks Day plays a role in foreign affairs in Ireland today. B. Saint Patricks Day is the most significant day in the US. C. Saint Patricks Day is celebrated worldwide today as in the 17th century. D. On Saint Patricks Day, parades and parties are held throughout America. 26. What is the passage mainly about? A. The celebration of Saint Patricks Day. B. The origin of Saint Patricks Day.C. The influence of Saint Patricks Day on the world. D. The role of Saint Patricks Day in Irish diplomacy. 27. What is Cronins attitude towards the popularity of Saint Patricks Day? A. Unclear. B. Positive C. Negative. D. Neutral (中立的). CMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris.At the age of 17 Irene entered the University of Paris to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.28When did Irene Curie go to the University of Paris?AIn 1897 BIn 1918 CIn 1914 DIn 192429Which of the following about Irene Curie is not true?AShe was the elder child of Marie CuriesBShe got a Militarys Medal because of her services to save the woundedCShe developed leukemia but was curedDShe met her husband at the Curie institute in 192430Which part in the newspaper may the passage come from?A People B Society C Culture D History第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Staying SharpIts not abnormal to feel out of it from time to time or perhaps youre feeling a bit sluggish(迟钝的)when it comes to remembering things. If youre worried about your forgetfulness, try out these five tips to stay sharp._31_Youve probably heard the term “you are what you eat.” If you decide to eat sugary foods that are heavy with fats then expect to feel lazy and have no energy. But if you decide to eat fruits, vegetables and make other healthy eating decisions youll find that youre full of energy.Never stop learningChallenge yourself constantly-whether it is puzzles, reading, cooking or other tasks that will keep your mind working. If your mind is always learning new things and active, youll realize that its much easier for you to learn new things and to function._32_Stay fitBeing in good health and staying in shape is a big part of staying sharp._33_If you choose to be lazy then your body is not going to give you the energy that requires remembering things and completing tasks. However, if you put forth the effort into being health then your body will expel(释放)the energy you need to achieve your goals.Ensure enough sleepBe sure to get the necessary amount of sleep that your body needs to function on a daily basis._34_It also helps your body build up an energy reserve so you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.Socialize more_35_ Social interaction will help you develop multitasking, problem solving and other skills that are necessary in life to keep your mind sharp.A. Avoid eating too muchB. Feed your brain C. Your body will only give you what you put into it.D. Lack of sleep contributes to tiredness and slow reaction.E. Conversations require individuals to stay aware and active.F. According to studies, sleep helps strengthen and recover your memories.G. Remember you brain is a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it, you must use it.第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 12-year-old daughter，Lauren，came home from school yesterdayShe 36 waved her grade book to meShe had been 37 A-1 in most subjects such as mathematics，language arts and sciencea great 38 ! Then she sadly pointed out that her perfect score was damaged by a B-1 in 39 and a C-1 in Physical EducationI asked her what the scores 40 She said that the 41 showed the achievement and the number showed the effortThat moment I 42 that the grades were misleadingI reached out my hands and gave her a big 43 and told her in my mind she had a perfect scoreIt didnt _44_that her grade in French was a “B”“l” 45 that she had tried her bestThat is something to make any parent proudEverybody is 46 Everybody has different potentialNot all of us will become scientists or sports 47 But without 100 effort no 48 can be achievedIf I see a salesperson fail at sales，the 49 thing I want to examine is the effort being put inIf there is a problem with_50_，the salesperson has no futureBut if I see a salesperson isnt 51 with l00effort，he or she is worth my effort in helpingMaybe a bit of training or some 52 from a more successful person will 53 I know that 100effort，focus in the right direction，will always bring a 54 whether that is an “A” or a “C”As long as you make 100effort，you are 55 36A. seriouslyB. patientlyC. proudly D. cautiously37A. awarded B. handedC. sentD. promised38AfavorB. reliefC. 1essonD. achievement39A. PoliticsB. French C. EnglishD. Science40A. neededB. attractedC. affectedD. meant41A. scoreB.1etterC. figureD. word42A. realizedB. checkedC. recognizedD. remembered43A. hugB. shakeC. kissD. smile44A. botherB. workC. matterD. suffer45A. saidB. showedC. warnedD. included46A. energeticB. independentC. curiousD. different 47A. trainersB. salesmenC. fansD. stars48A. safetyB. principleC. experienceD. potential49A. first B. 1astC. bestD. latest50A. effort B. confidenceC. ambitionD. attitude51AcheerfulB. carefulC. successfulD. hopeful52AadviceB. moneyC. expectationD. protection53AhelpB. decideC. appearD. match54AcompetitionB. resultC. taskD. choice55AgreatB. diligentC. famousD. reliable第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或1个以上单词）。I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a different teacher, but I like my math teacher 56 (well) . Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Maam. She is our class teacher too.Mama 57 (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so 58 (interest) and simple that we all can understand 59 is being taught and how it could be done. Most 60 (important) , Maam teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time 61 (guide) us until we understand it . And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us 62 activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 63 ( help ) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 64 (we).To me, Maam is not only 65 good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Maam and I wish her a happy life.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华。最近交通事故频繁发生，因此校长让你向同学们写一封“珍惜生命，注意交通安全”的建议信。 要点如下：1. 意识交通安全的重要性2. 如何遵守交通规则3. 呼吁同学们要遵守交通规则词汇提示：traffic rules交通规则 traffic safety 交通安全 obey 遵守 electromobile 电动车signal 信号注意：1. 词数80左右。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear classmates: Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Every summer hundreds of thousands of young students attend the college entrance examination, fighting hard to be among the lucky ones to enter universities. But have this large crowd asked themselves such as a question: why do you want to go to university? It is dangerous if so many people try so hard to do something without clear purposes. For me, going to university can fulfill three important purposes.The most direct motive for going to university is to secure a good job in the future. With the largest population in the world, China is certainly to be a gathering place of labor. When there is more than enough labor, one has to be extraordinary in order to succeed in the job market. As not all young people can go to university now, an education experience in university is sure to guarantee some advantages. If you open a classified advertisement, you may find that most of the well-paying jobs require a university degree or higher. Therefore, without a university education, I cannot possibly find a decent(得体的) job to support myself and my family.Besides good job and income, a more important motive for going to university is to acquire knowledge. Since high school I have become increasingly interested in learning knowledge. I was usually fascinated（着迷的） by what teachers taught in various classes, and this curiosity drives me to know more. I have found that things taught in high school are just on very basic