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2015届高考英语一轮复习 知识点专题练习 第18讲 状语从句经典精讲(上,含解析)题一: thewomanlovesthechildren_ sheweretheirmother.a. as b. even if c. as if d. if 题二: he opened his mouth _ he would say something.a. as if b. even though c. as d. though题三: in peace,too,the red cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering.a. whoever b. however c. whatever d. wherever题四: the old tower must be saved, _ the cost.a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. wherever题五: _ i really dont like art,i find his work impressive.a. as b. since c. if d. while题六: _private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution. a. while b. as c. if d. since 题七: _ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.a. although b. as long as c. if only d. as soon as题八: _ the world economy is in difficulty, _ we can see, the people of china are full of hopeaas;不填 bbecause;which cthough;as dwith;不填题九: _ life pace continues to speed up, we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment.a. with b. while c. when d. as 题十: he was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.a. as b. until c. while d. when 题十一: the husband rushed to the hospital _ he heard that his wife was injured.a. at the moment b. for the moment c. directly d. in a moment 题十二: mary rushed home _ she heard the news, only _ that his wife was gone.a. as soon as; finding b. immediately; to findc. the moment; find d. when; found题十三: it is morning,_ the birds are singinga. since b. for c. because d. as题十四: it was_ lingling was ill that she didnt come to school.a. for b. because c. sinced. as题十五: _, youll never be able to persuade him. a. no matter how good advice you give b. however good advice do you givec. no matter what good you give advice d. whatever good advice you give题十六: _ many difficulties they may come across, theyll keep up and hold on until they get them over.a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever题十七: it was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ i realized she was a famous film star.a. when; that b. until; thatc. until; when d. when; then_ i failed in english a third time, i had no doubt about my gift for foreign languages.a. by the time b. until c. after d. unless题十八: it _we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _i found we had a lot in common.a. was until; when b. was until; that c. wasnt until; when d. wasnt until; thatwhen shall we go planting trees in the hill?_ it begins to rain, so they dont need watering.a. not until b. while c. till d. unless题一: c详解:句意为:这位妇女爱这些孩子就好像她是他们的母亲。as if意为“好像”。题二: a详解:句意为:他张开嘴好像要说什么。as if意为“好像”。题三: d详解:此题考查“疑问句+ever”的用法。句意为:同样在和平时期,无论哪里有人在受苦,红十字会就被寄以希望送去援助。wherever意为“无论哪里”。题四: b详解:句意为:不管付出什么样的代价也要挽救这座古老的塔。句的意思是“这古老的塔必须挽救了,无论花什么代价”。考查状语从句连词及省略,补全句子应为“whatever the cost is”, whatever作表语,意为“不管什么”。题五: d详解:句意为:虽然我不是真正地喜欢艺术,但我觉得他的作品确实能打动人。while在此意为“虽然”。题六: a详解:句意为:虽然私家车正在给我们带来便利,但是它们也可能导致更多的交通事故和污染。while在此意为“虽然”。题七: a详解:句意为:虽然警察认为他是最大的嫌疑犯,但是因为没有确凿的证据,警察没能逮捕他。although“虽然”。题八: c句意为:虽然世界经济处于困难时期,但是我们能看得出来,中国人是满怀希望的。_ the world economy is in difficulty与_ we can see, the people of china are full of hope之间是让步与转折关系。though 与as都表示让步,但 as引导的从句必须倒装, 而though引导的从句可以倒装也可以不倒装。所以第一个空选though; 在“_ we can see, the people of china are full of hope”中,_ we can see是定语从句,其先行词为整个主句the people of china are full of hope,所以第二个空选as。题九: d详解:句意为:随着生活节奏的继续加快,我们正在快速地失去欣赏艺术。with prep.随着;as cong. 随着。若用with则原题应改为with life pace continuing to speed up。题十: d详解:句意为:他正要告诉我这个秘密,这时,有人拍了拍他的肩。when当并列连词解时,是“(在)这时”的意思,常用在was/were about todosth.+when+一般过去时”这个句型中,意思是“某事马上要开始时,突然发生了另一件事。”题十一: c详解:directly为从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”。其它选项均为介词短语,不能引导状语从句。题十二: bas soon as, immediately, the moment 都引导时间状语从句,都意为“一就”。when引导时间状语从句,意为“当的时候”。第一个空填这四个词的任何一个都可以;第二个空应是非谓语动词作结果状语,表示意想不到的结果,所以应填不定式。题十三: b详解:for表示推断的理由,从鸟儿唱歌可推断出时间是早晨。题十四: b详解:在强调句型中,当对原因状语从句进行强调时,你能对because引导的原因状语从句进行强调。题十五: d详解:however后接形容词或副词,意为“无论多么”,引导让步状语从句,其句型为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语或however + many/ /much,/few/little+主语+谓语;whatever后接名词,意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,其句型为:whatever(+形容词)+名词+主语+谓语;no matter意为“无论, 不管”,其后要接疑问词,其句型为:no matter+疑问词(+形容词/副词/名词)+主语+谓语。no matter+疑问词=疑问词+ever。题十六: ahowever意为“无论多么”其句型为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语或however +many/ /much,/few/little+主语+谓语;whatever,意为“无论什么”,其句型为:whatever(+形容词)+名词+主语+谓语;whichever意为“无论哪个(些)”,后接名词,其句型为:whichever (+形容词)+名词+主语+谓语;whenever意为“无论什么时候”,不修饰任何词,后面直接跟从句。题十七: b; b详解:这是notuntil的强调句型,即:it + be + not until.+ that+其它部分。详解:句意为:直到我英语再一次不及格,我才开始怀疑我学
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