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2015届高考英语三轮复习完形与阅读强化训练3题号一二总分得分一 、完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)(b) the birthrate is europe has been in a steady decrease since the 1960s. european countries, realizing crisis is at hand, are providing great encouragement for parents to create more babies in the 21st century. affairs ministry concluded last year that, 65 cash encouragement, some women just dont want to be 66 holding the baby. “what we know is that its good for the 67 if men and women share the burden of having children,” says soren kindlund, family policy adviser at the swedish ministry. 68 swedish parents can take their paid leave as they wish, men use a mere 12% of it; 60% of fathers do not take even a(n) 69 day off work. experts fear that the tendency for women to use most of the parental leave could make employers 70 go give young women the permanent jobs they need to qualify for paid maternity leave (产假)。in january. sweden decided to allow new fathers two months paid leave, with a warming: use it or 71 it. kindlund admits that men are under 72 to stay at work, even though parental pay comes out of the public purse. “its not popular among bosses and perhaps with other men in the workplace,” he says. “but its good for the father and for the child if they can 73 a relationship.” in norway, a(n) 74 policy has worked wonders. 70% of dads in norway now take parental leave, and the birthrate of 1.85 children per woman is one of the highest in europe.65. a. is spite ofb. at the cost of c. in addition to d. due to 66. a. sent b. left c. caught d. seen 67. a. birthrate b. income c. health d. spirit68. a. just as b. only if c. even though d. now that69. a. one b. mere c. only d. single 70. a. willing b. reluctant c. likely d. unable 71. a. reserve b. misuse c. ignore d. lose72. a. discussion b. attack c. control d. pressure73. a. make out b. add up c. build up d. set aside74. a. impersonal b. similar c. severe d. global 二 、阅读理解(本大题共2小题,共20分)a top lists are lecturing people on everything from “100 places to visit” to “100 books to read”. arent you just tired of being told what to do with your time? now you have a list to end all lists! take a look at the following two examples from the list of “101 things not to do”: swim with dolphins(海豚)? swimming with dolphins is one of the worlds most profitable tourist activities.however, not every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming and pushing around them in the water. worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨) heres a little secret. dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening their mouths. go to see the mona lisa? there must be something about the mysterious(神秘的) smile. the 6 million people who visit the lady in the louvre every year cant all be wrong, after all. but they can be quite annoying, standing in front of you; holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. in fact, it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons. after queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds at most. if the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldnt just be smiling, shed be laughing. so, still long to see the mona lisa? if you want to find out more about the list, read 101 things not to do before you die. visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20% discount.60. according to the passage, swimming with dolphins _. a. is the worlds most popular tourist activityb. gives fun to both tourists and dolphins c. will make tourists busy and tiredd. can cause danger to dolphins 61. what does the author think about going to see mona lisa? a. it is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile. b. it is not as satisfying as expected. c. fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough. d. queuing for hours is worthwhile. 62. the list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author _. a. thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other listsb. believes other lists are not humorous enough c. intends to persuade people to read more listsdwants to provide a list different from other lists 63. what is the main purpose of the passage? a. to advertise a book. b. to introduce a website. c. to comment on popular lists. d. to recommend tourist activities. b the united states: fliers may want to have their tickets in hand before catching their planes, but the airline companies are doing everything they can to bring forward costs-saving ticketless flights-no paper needed, just a ticket number and a photo id(带照片的身份证). anyone who buys a northwest e-ticket through the airlines computer service by june 16 will get an award (奖励). next time you fly, you can buy another ticket for a friend for $ 99, good anywhere in the us or canada through feb.12, 2000, along with the lowest ticket prices. some airlines offer extra frequent-flier miles for the ticketless crowd. and there are rising punishments for paper lovers. american, northwest, united, and last week, us airways have raised the cost for lostticket replacement (替换) to $ 70 from either $ 60 or $ 50. the airlines insist that the increase in price is not meant to push travelers toward e-tickets but only covers the increasihg cost of replacing and tracking a missing ticket.1. why is the new ticketless flight introduced? a. it is cheaper for air travelers. b. it helps reduce the cost for airlines. c. it can use computer to plan air traveling. d. it helps prevent fliers from losing their tickets.2. to encourage people to take ticketless flights, the airlines_. a. sell their tickets for $ 99 from june to february the following year. b. let travelers go to both the us and canada with the same tickets. c. allow each traveler to have an extra $ 99 ticket for a friend of theirs. d. offer ticketless travelers free miles to fly in the us.3. who are the paper lovers mentioned in the text? a.people who like to shave paper airplane tickets. b.people who love paper products of various kinds. c. people who travel with paper on a plane. d.people who have lost their ticket and buy a second one.4. the airline companies say that they have raised the lost-ticket replacement price in order to _. a. attract travelers to take ticketless flights. b. punish those who insist on using paper tickets. c. do better than other airlin

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