高中英语 M1 Grammar全程课件 外研版必修1.ppt

grammar thepresenttense p107 1 表示经常性 习惯性的动作或存在的状态 常与usually often always everyday sometimes onceamonth never onmondays等时间状语连用 2 表示普遍真理和客观存在的事实 henevergivesup wheneverhefails aplanetravelsmorequicklythananyothertraffic 3 表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态 4 表示与安排 计划或时刻表有关的动作 常用于转移动词 it ssundaytoday heisatchurch theeveningclassbeginsat19 00 ii thepresentcontinuoustense 1 表示此刻 说话时 正在进行的动作 2 表示现阶段 目前 正在进行的动作 isthisraincoatyours no mine therebehindthedoor a hangsb hungc ishangingd hashung 1997 selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology sorapidly 2001 a ischangingb haschangedc willhavechangedd willchanged 3 与always allthetime等连用可表示反复性 一贯性的动作 且常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩 he ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople a willalwaysthinksb isalwaysthinkingc hasalwaysbeenthoughtd doesthinkalways e go leave arrive start fly drive等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作 iwanttoknowwhenhe fornewyork a hasleftb isleavingc hadleftd wouldleave 1 nowadays alargenumberofwomen especiallythosefromthecountryside intheclothingindustry a isworkingb worksc workd worked2 scientiststhinkthatthecontinents alwayswherethey today a aren t areb aren t werec weren t ared weren t were c c 3 monthsago wesailed10 000milesacrossthisopensea which thepacific andwemetnostorms a wascalledb iscalledc hadbeencalledd hasbeencalled4 sinceiwonthebigprize mytelephonehasn tstoppedringing people toaskhowiamgoingtospendthemoney a phoneb willphonec werephoningd arephoning b d 5 whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends thefilm quiteearly sowe tothebookstoreafterthat a finished aregoingb finished goc finishes aregoingd finishes go c 6 becausetheshop allthet shirtsaresoldathalfprice a hascloseddownb closeddownc isclosingdownd hadcloseddown7 i ping pongq