高中英语 模块十一第一单元Language points课件 牛津版选修11.ppt

careersandskills homework teachers jobappearsveryrelaxing inreality itisverytiringandchallenging 1 老师的工作看上去很轻松 但实际上很累人且富有挑战性 inreality 2 老师必须和各种各样的人打交道 他们也必需应对来自学生 家长和领导的各种各样的批评 dealwith teachershaveto theyalsohaveto fromstudents parentsandleaders dealwithallkindsofpeople dealwithallkindsofcriticism translatethefollowingsentencesintoenglish 3 老师有提高自身素质和改进教学方法的压力 beunderhugepressure teachersareunderhugepressuretoimprovetheirself qualitiesandteachingmethods 4 老师应该使他们的课适合各个层次的学生 suit to teachersshouldsuittheirlessonstothestudentsofalllevels 5 爱心 耐心和奉献对老师来说是必不可少的 beessentialto love patienceanddevotionareessentialtoteachers teachers jobappearsveryrelaxing butisactuallyverytiringandchallenging somepeopleadmireteachersfortheirtwolongvacations 1 theyhavetogivelessonstothestudentsevenontheirholidays everyday theyhavetospendlonghours 2 theirlessonsandcheckingthestudents homework teachersalsohaveto 3 theirlessonstothestudentsofalllevelstoattracttheirattention meanwhile theyare 4 hugepressuretoimprovetheirself qualitiesandteachingmethodstosatisfystudentsandtheirparents mythoughtsonteachers jobs inreality preparing suit under somestudents especiallysomegirlshave 5 tobecomesuccessfulasateacher buttheydonotconsiderthestressand 6 thatcomewiththejob forexample teachershavetodealwithallkindsofpeople theyalsohaveto 7 allkindsofcriticismfromstudents parentsandleaders besides love patienceanddevotionare 8 toteachers inaword itisnoteasytobeagoodteacher ambitions pressure dealwith essential yangminwroteashortsummaryaboutherthoughtsonthearticleaboutdifferentjobs usethewordsfromtheboxtocompletehersummary travellingoptionsglamorousambitionmoraltechnicalsocietydecisionslawyersdiet mythoughtsoncareersyesterday ireadanarticleinateenmagazineaboutjobs itreallygavemesomethingtochewonandmademethinkaboutthedifferent 1 availabletome thearticletalksaboutpeoplewith 2 jobslikemodels andshowsthattherearenegativeaspectstothesetypesofjobssuchas 3 longdistances livingoutofyourluggageandalwaysbeingona 4 iliketofrymyfood butifiwereamodel icouldnotdothisanymore options glamorous travelling diet becauseitwouldmakemegainweight thearticlealsonotesthat 5 andbusinesspeopleoftenhavealotofstress myuncleisabusinessman andheisundergreatpressurewhenhemakes 6 thatmighthurtotherpeople hehastothinkcarefullytomakesurehisdecisionsare 7 my 8 istobesuccessfullikemyuncle butnotbydoingbusiness iamveryinterestedindoingscientificresearchintochemicals iknowitinvolvesalotof 9 work buttheideaofdealingwithdangeroussubstanceslikeradiumandhydrogensoundsverychallengingandexciting overall however thearticledidmakemeawarethatalljobsarevitaltomakeour 10 function lawyers decisions moral ambition technical society languagepoints 1 考虑一份工作的方方面面2 事实上3 适合 适宜 4 做普通的 不那么令人向往的工作来养活自己5 应对无休止的媒体关注6 对 必不可少 对 非常重要7 在我们日常生活 过生活 中8 继续他们的日常生活9 节食10 清理垃圾 1 consideralltheaspectsofajob2 inreality infact actually asamatteroffact3 besuitto4 holdordinary lessglamorousjobstosupportoneself5 dealwithconstantmediaattention6 beessentialto beessentialfor7 gothroughourdailylives8 goabouttheirdailylives9 be goonadiet loseweight10 clearuprubbish 11 做普通但重要的工作12 有助于社会运作13 在巨大的压力下14 伴随 与发生15 相比之下16 也许不那么受人青睐 却同样有趣17 体重增加 增肥 p5 18 从 中获得乐趣 p15 l52 ewith15 incontrast16 mightnotbepopular butareinterestingregardless17 gainweight p5 18 takegreatpleasureindongsth p15 l52 用课文中的词填空1 hersonwasfilledwithtobecomeagreatinventor 2 shehadjustattendedherson sandshewashappythathersonwouldliveonhisown 3 heisandnevercareswhatotherssay 4 hehasdecidedtotryhisbesttochooseajobtosupporthisfamily 5 toughmoralissues arnolddecidedtoaskhisparentsforadvice 6 thereisoneissuethatstandsoutabovealltherest oneinwhicheveryamericanisconcerned ofwhatgrouphemaybeamemberandofwherehemaylive 7 nothingcanbemoretotheeye 8 iacceptedhisofmybehavior 9 susanwascompletelyweigheddownbytheofexaminations 10 wouldyoupleasestopatthestoreandpickupsometissues toothbrushandsoap ambition graduation thick skinned well paid facing regardless regardless attractive criticism stress grocery 1 thelastyearofhighschoolisatimeforhardworkandalsoatimeforreflection l1 高中最后一年是勤奋学习的时刻 也是认真思考的时刻 reflection reflect 镜子中映出他的脸 hisfacewasreflectedinthemirror 棒球反映出美国的历史 baseballreflectsamerica shistory 她的工作显示出她的智慧 herworkreflectsintelligence reflecton consider思考我需要时间来思考你的建议 ineedsometimetoreflectonyoursuggestion reflection canyouseeyourreflectionintheglass 镜中的映像 consideration深思 考虑起初我不同意 但深思后 我认识到她是对的 atfirstidisagreed butonreflection afterthinkingcarefullyaboutit irealizedshewasright on uponreflection经再三考虑 onsecondthought陷入沉思belostinreflection thought 2 inthisarticle iamgoingtodiscusssometheoptionsavailabletoyouandwhetherpopularcareers moreunusualjobsoreverydayjobsarebettersuitedtoyou l3 在本文中 我将谈论一些你可以选择的工作以及你更适合做的哪种工作 是热门工作 特殊工作还是普通工作这个问题 maybeacareerasalocalgrocerorflour coveredbakerwouldbeabetteroption l20 可能做一名当地杂货店的店主或者是一名浑身是面粉的面包师是更好的选择 optionn 选择 选择的自由 供选择的事物你没有选择的余地 youhavenooption therearen tmanyoptionsavailabletoyou 只有 havenooptionbuttodosth choice alternativebuttodosth donothingbutdosthoptionaladj英语是选修课还是每个人必修的课程 isenglishanoptionallesson ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit 选修课optional electivesubjects必修课compulsory requiredsubjects suit合适 适宜 suitto使与 相适合一位好老师使他的课适宜学生 agoodteachersuitshislessonstotheageofhisstudents besuitedto适合 适宜你认为大卫合适教学吗 doyouthinkdavidissuitedtoteaching suitvt 满足 取悦 适意 对 方便 适合 适当如果你八点来上班我就满意了 itsuitsmeifyoucometoworkateighto clock 那套衣服你穿起来挺合适thatdresssuits fitsyou 3 somejobscanappearveryexcitingbutareactuallyverydifficultandboring l6 8 一些工作可能看起来很令人振奋 但实际上却很难做 甚至很无聊 appear出现 看来 似乎 公开露面 出版 发表太阳在地平线上出现了 thesunappearedonthehorizon 她显得很疲劳 sheappearsverytired 他看来要走 heappearstowanttoleave 我的新书下月就可在书店出售 mynewbookwillbeappearingintheshopsnextmonth 这个看法在许多书里都有 theideaappearsinmanybooks 看来他们是对的 itappearstheyareright 4 inreality thesepeoplehavetospendlonghourstravelling withalltheirbaggagepackedinsuitcasesortrunks andonlyaverysmallnumberofthemaresuccessful l 11 13 实际上这些人不得不把所有的行李都塞进手提箱或大箱子 花很长时间在路上奔波 而其中只有极少数人是成功的 inreality同义词 actually innature inpractice infact asamatteroffact asthecasestands really每个人都喜欢这位陌生人 其实他却是个罪犯 everyonelikesthestranger butinrealityheisacriminal 5 thosewhoaresuccessfulandfamoushavetodealwithconstantmediaattention theyhavetobeverythick skinnedtodealwithallkindsofcriticism l 15 17 那些成功并出名的人还必须应对无休止的媒体的关注 他们必须非常 皮厚 以应对各种批评 dealwith意为 处理 deal的过去式和过去分词都是dealt 我不知道如何处理这个问题 idon tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem 这学期开始我们将有许多难题要解决 atthebeginningofthisterm we llhavemanydifficultiestodealwith 那件事需要处理了 thatmatterneedstobedealtwith dealwith还可以作 对待 对付 解 那个老太太很难对付 theoldladyishardtodealwith 对付残忍的敌人最好的办法是什么 whatisthebestwayofdealingwiththecruelenemy 注意 dealwith还可以作 论述或谈论 某问题 解 例如 这本书论述污染问题 thisbookdealswithproblemsofpollution 他在大会上做了一次演讲 谈民间音乐 hemadeaspeechattheconference dealingwithfolkmusic idon tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem idon tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem 6 theyarealsounderhugepressuretoappearyoungandbeautiful l 17 18 为了使自己显得年轻漂亮 他们也承受着巨大的压力 7 manypeoplehaveambitionstobecomesuccessfulasalawyerorbusinessperson buttheydonotconsiderthestressandpressurethatcomewiththesejobs l 23 25 许多人雄心勃勃 要成为成功的律师或者商界人士 却没有考虑到这些工作带来的紧张和压力 stressandpressure紧张和压力stress worry 来自内部 pressure stronginfluence 来自外部 theyareputtingpressureonpeopletovoteyes janet sbeenunderalotofstresssincehermother sillness iamunderpressurefrommyparentstobecomeadoctor 承受压力beunder sufferfrompressure stress减轻 少 压力relieve reducepressure stress给 施加压力 putpressureonsbstress astressfulexperience ialwayseatwheniamstressed haveanambitionforsth todosth beambitiousforsth todosth 她有远大的抱负要成为一名医生 she sanambitiontobecomeadoctor ihaveanambitiontotraveltobeijingoneday 她热衷于功名 sheisambitiousforfame towinfame anambitiouslawyer实现抱负achieve fulfil realizeanambition 8 incontrast somemoreunusualjobsarebettersuitedtotheirtalentsandinterests l 29 30 相比之下 一些非同寻常的工作更适合他们的天赋和兴趣 contrast作家使美好与邪恶形成对照 thewritercontrastsgoodwithevil 对比时显示差别 成对照youractioncontrastwithyourprinciples 你的行为和道义对比时就显示出差别 in bycontrastin bycomparisonincontrastto with和 形成对比 对照 9 manyordinaryjobsmaylookdull buttheyareasessentialaswatertooursociety l 40 41 很多普通的工作可能看起来乏味 但是对我们的社会来说却像水一样是必不可少的 beessentialto beessentialforbeimportant necessaryto for对 必不可少 对 非常重要金钱对于幸福来说并非必不可少 moneyisnotessentialtohappiness 10 aswegothroughourdailylives wemeetmanydifferentkindsofpeople cleaners whoclearupourrubbish l 41 44 在日常生活中 我们接触到许多不同的人 如清理我们垃圾的清洁工 clearup 整理 清理 收拾整理书桌clearupthedesk客人到来之前 请拾掇一下这个房间好吗 wouldyouclearupthisroombeforeourvisitorsarrive 天气 转晴ithasbeenrainingforseveraldays ihopeitwillclearuptomorrow 明天放晴 ihopeitwillbefinetomorrow 消除消除误会clearupamisunderstanding 了结 结束 变缓和我希望你的困难尽快了结 ihopeyourtroublesclearupsoon 最近几天我忙极了 到周末还有许多事情要完成 i mfullyoccupiedthesedays istillhavelotsofworktoclearupbytheweekend gothrough experiencesthunpleasant遭受 经历伊拉克遭受了两次战争 iraqhasgonethroughtwowars thecompanyisgoingthroughatoughtimeatthemoment 仔细检查 审查她仔细检查了房间 但是没有找到丢失的戒子 shewentthroughtheroombutcouldn tfindthemissingring 通过某场所canthetablegothroughthedoor 11 thesepeople whoperformsuchordinarybutvitaltasks allowpeopletogoabouttheirdailylives l 47 48 这些人做着如此普通却重要的工作 使其他人能够继续他们的日常生活 goabout 从事 着手做我们该怎样着手做这件工作 howshallwegoaboutthejob 着手 开始 setabout 你怎样着手修理这架电传机 howwillyougoaboutrepairingthistelexmachine 开始垦荒togoaboutcultivatingthewasteland 12 allofthesejobstogether though helpsocietyfunction l 51 然而 所有这些工作加在一起 有助于社会的运作 13 thearticlealsonotesthatlawyersandbusinesspeopleoftenhavealotofstress p 5 note tomentionsomethingbecauseitisimportantorinteresting特别提到法官特别提到他没有犯罪前科 thejudgenotedthathehadnopreviouscriminalrecord 对比 注意到inotedherhabitoflookingatthefloorwheneveriaskedheraquestion 常与down连用 注意 记住 记下pleasenotethatthisbillmustbepaidwithin10days 请注意这张账单必须在10天之内付清 thepupilnoteddownwhattheteachersaid 学生记下了老师的话 短语 将某事记下notesthdown注意到takenote noticeof著名的钢琴家anotedpianisttakenotes作笔记 巩固练习 1 the 整体的 总体的 situationisworseningalthoughthegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetothereliefofvictimsofthehurricane 2 susanwascompletelyweigheddownbythe ofexaminations 3 canyougivesomeexamplesto yourargument 4 donkeysare 结实的 强壮的 littleanimalsandcancarrybigloads5 ittakesabitof 勇气 胆量 totransportexplosivestosucharestlessregion overall stress support tough nerve 6 herconductwasbeyond 批评 becausesheisverystrictwithherselfandcandoeverything100 perfectly 7 itisworth 指出 特别提到 thatthemostsuccessfulcompanieshadthelowestprices 8 isharealovingrelationshipwithmywifewithwhomiam toenjoytherestofmylife 9 nobodywouldapproveyour plansforreformingthesystemofgovernment it snotpracticalatall 10 shehasjoinedthefilm whereshecanshareherideaofdifferentfilmswithothers 11 iassureyoumyactionswill withmywords 12 heisananimal 训兽师 forthecircus 13 hewasappointedthenew ofthiscountry 14 it svery ofthemtostartupsuchabigbusinesslikethat 15 wouldyoupleaseexplainthethemein ionlyhaveageneralandvaguepictureofit criticism noting determined ideal society correspond trainer premier enterprising detail i fillintheblankswiththeproperform tenseorpartofspeechofthewordsinbracket 1 thenewflatisbetter tomodernfurniturethanantiquestuff suit 2 althoughacareerasa comeswithagoodsalary itisverychallengingandstressfuljob law 3 althoughthetrainingcoursewas allthenewworkerschosetodoit option 4 thejournalistisknownforthinkingandactingquicklyunder press 5 toeveryone sexcitement many popstarswillattendthecharityeventnextweek glamour suited lawyer optional pressure glamorous 6 thiswarmweatherindecemberisvery andtheshop sthickwinterclothingisnotsellingverywell usual 7 the inthatcantoneserestaurantdressintraditionalchinesecostumeswhiletheyareatwork waitress 8 theendofyearisatimefor formanypeople aswellasareasontocelebrate reflect 9 forhisnextjob thedriverwastoldthathewouldbe freshgoodsacrossthecountry transport 10 theold wasfamousforthetraditionalmethodsitusedtomakebeer brew unusual waitresses reflection transporting brewery ii useanotherformorpartofspeechofthewordinboldinthefirstsentencetofillintheblankinthesecondsentence 1 althoughiamgoodathistoryandgeography ioftenstruggleatmaths billhickswasthoughttobethebest inthecompany hewassaidtohaveabrainlikeacomputer 2 ineedtoorganizethefilesonmycomputer rightnowitisdifficulttofindinformationbecauseitissuchamess the ofthefestivalwantedtomakesurethatnomistakeswouldoccurduringtheceremony 3 whatdidyouthinkofmr wang slessonthismorning confuciusisconsideredtobeoneofchina sgreatest andeducators mathematician organizers thinkers 4 althoughitwasaheateddebate thepeopleinvolvedbehavedveryprofessionallyanddidnotexchangepersonalinsults thinkersandteachersinancientgreecewouldspendmanyhours differentschoolsofthoughts 5 shewasthoughttobearemarkableleaderwhogotthebestoutofheremployees theyoungcaptainw