高中英语 定语从句的公开课课件 新人教版必修4.ppt

1 itisamachinethat whichisusedformovingpeopleupanddown 2 itistheonlycountrythatcoversanentirecontinent 3 itissomethingthatcankeepyouwarmwhenyousleep elevator canyouguess aquilt australia zhangheng 4 heisachinesescientistwho thatmadethefirstseismograph 5 heisthemanwho thatwaselectedthe44thpresidentoftheunitedstates 6 heisachinesebasketballplayerwho thatwasborninshanghai doyouknow yaoming barackobama whichbabyisjack thebabyisjack whosetrousersarered jack whichhouseisjack s thehouseisjack s whoseroofisbrown jack shouse 7 abookwormis 8 acouchpotatois 9 asportsfanis wholikes readingverymuch whospends alotoftimewatchingtv wholovesto playorwatchsports aperson aperson aperson couldyoupleaseintroduceyourclassmateswiththesamesentencestructuresandlet sguesswhoyouaredescribing let stry 定语从句 一 theattributiveclause i unit4grammar aplaneisamachinethatcanfly 关系代词 先行词 定语从句 定语从句 先行词 关系代词 antecedent anattributiveclause relativepronouns 修饰名词或代词的从句 被定语从句修饰的词 如上面的machine 引导定语从句的词 如上面的that 还有which who whom whose relativepronouns who which that whose whom usedforthingsoranimals usedforpersons titanicistheship sankafterhittinganiceberg which that zhangguorongisapopstar diedinthefallinmarch 2003 who that beijingisthecityhasgotthechancetohostthe2008olympicgames which that yexinisanursediedinthefightagainstsars anurse dieinthefightagainstsars who that theusageofrelativepronnouns let sfind theboyistom theboyissmiling theboyistom theboyhasaroundface theboywho thatissmilingistom theboywho thathasaroundfaceistom theboyistom hesitsinfrontofme themanwho thatsitsinfrontofmeistom 主语 themaniskind everyonelikeshim theman who whom that everyonelikesiskind thewomangotthejob wesawheronthestreet thewoman whom that who wesawonthestreetgotthejob theteacherwillgiveusatalk wemethimyesterday theteacher whom that who wemetyesterdaywillgiveusatalk 宾语 mine yours theappleisred theappleismine theappleismine theappleisyours which thatisgreen which thatisred 主语 doyoufindthepen iwrotewithitjustnow doyoufindiwrotejustnow doyoufindiwrotewithjustnow thepen which that thepenwithwhich 宾语 chinesechild africanchild englishchild thegirlis herskinis thegirlwhoseskinisyellowischinese yellowskin whiteskin blackskin chinese yellow theboyisenglishman whoseskiniswhite thegirlisafrican whoseskinisblack 定语 1 连接 主从句 2 指代 先行词 3 在定语从句中 作句子成分 theusageofrelativepronnouns theforeigner visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromcanada 2 theboy brokethewindowiscalledmichael 3 theperson youjusttalkedtoismr li 4 mr readistheprofessorto youshouldwrite who who whom who whom 主语 主语 宾语 宾语 5 achild parentsaredeadiscalledtom 6 ilikethebook youboughtyesterday 7 weshallneverforgetthedays wespenttogether 8 ihavearoom windowfacessouth whose that which that which whose 宾语 宾语 定语 定语 becauseyoulovedme celinedion mp3forallthosetimesyoustoodbymeforallthetruth youmademeseeforallthejoyyoubroughtintomylifeforallthewrong youmaderightforeverydreamyoumadecometrueforalltheloveifoundinyoui llbeforeverthankfulbabyyou retheone heldmeupandneverletmefallyou retheone sawmethroughthroughitall becauseyoulovedme celinedionme mp3forallthosetimesyoustoodbymeforallthetruththatyoumademeseeforallthejoyyoubroughtintomylifeforallthewrongthatyoumaderightforeverydreamyoumadecometrueforalltheloveifoundinyoui llbeforeverthankfulbabyyou retheonewhoheldmeupandneverletmefallyou retheonewhosawmethroughthroughitall becauseyoulovedme celinedionme mp3forallthosetimesyoustoodbymeforallthetruthyoumademeseeforallthejoyyoubroughtintomylifeforallthewrongyoumaderightforeverydreamyoumadecometrueforalltheloveifoundinyoui llbeforeverthankfulbabyyou retheonewhoheldmeupandneverletmefallyou retheonewhosawmethroughthroughitall that that that that that 注 关系代词that which whom在从句中作宾语时可省略掉 但放在介词后面时则不可省略 如下面这句to后面的whom就不能省略 mr readistheprofessortowhomyoushouldwrite trytotranslatethefollowingproverbs hewholaughslastlaughsbest hewhodoesnotreachthegreatwallisnotatrueman allthatglitters 发光 isnotgold thehandsthatpushcradles 摇篮 arethehandsthatpushtheworld hewholovesothersisconstantlylovedandhewhorespectsisconstantlyrespected welcometocctvnews howmanyattributiveclausescanyoufindinthereport what sthemeaningsofthewords survivors and victims inwenchuan survivorswhodidn tdieintheearthquakethatattackedcentralchinawaitpatientlyforhelp theydon tcomplain hereisawomanamongthevictimswhowereinjuredbadlyintheearthquake herbackwasinjured whichmadehernotwalk soldiersfinallyfoundthewomanandtookheraway thevictimswhoarelackoffood water phoneserviceandsuppliesareuncomplainingandsomeofthemplaycardstopassthetime confidenttheywouldbelookedafterwell inwenchuan survivorswhodidn tdieintheearthquakethatattackedcentralchinawaitpatientlyforhelp theydon tcomplain hereisawomanamongthevictimswhowereinjuredbadlyintheearthquake herbackwasinjured whichmadehernotwalk soldiersfinallyfoundthewomanandtookheraway thevictimswhoarelackoffood water phoneserviceandsupplieswereuncomplainingandsomeofthemplaycardstopassthetime confidenttheywouldbelookedafter welcometocctvnews 1 2 3 4 5 ourclassisabigfamily ourclassconsistsof30girlsand31boys someofthemarefromthecountryside tomisakind heartedboy heisalwaysreadytohelpothers heisalsoahandsomeboy hishairisgoldenandallofuslikehim writing ourclassisabigfamilywhich thatconsistsof30girlsand31boys someofwhomarefromthecountry