2015中考书面表达.docx

2015中考书面表达 （一）我们周围的环境变得越来越严重，尤其近来我国多地出现雾霾（smog）天气，更引发了人们对环境污染的关注。请你围绕环境保护这一主题，谈一谈你的家乡存在什么环境问题，你作为一名中学生应该如何来保护环境，列举出其中至少3项来说明。要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。2.词数：80词左右。_One possible version:As we know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Some chemical factories always pour waste water into the stream. And they also produce terrible gas. In some places, some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment.How to protect the environment? First, as a student, we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. Second , we had better reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. Third, we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms. In a word , we must try our best to protect our environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in. （二）假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2. 你的希望。注意：1. 注意文章的整体连贯；2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 80词左右。Dear friends,In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should_ _Thank you! Wang DongDear friends,In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should do what we canto protect it. First, we should plant more trees and flowers to make our city more beautiful. Also, always remember not to throw rubbish or pour waste water everywhere. As we all know, water is becoming less and less. So its quite necessary to save water. For example, turn the tap off after washing. Last, but not the least, wed better ride a bike or walk when going out instead of driving a car. In my opinion, if everyone tries his best to protect the envir onment, our city will become nicer and cleaner! Thank you. Wang Dong （三）假设你是李杰，正通过 e-mail 和美国友好姐妹校的朋友 Tom 交流校纪班规，请你用英语向他介绍下面的“班级公约”。参考词汇：school uniform;be active in thinkingDear Tom,Id like to introduce my class rules made by us all. First, we should_ _ _ Its our duty to follow all the rules above. What about yours? Please write soon.Yours,Li JieDear Tom.,Id like to introduce my class rules made by us all. First, we should come to school on time in school uniforms. Its polite to greet our teachers when we meet them. Second, we must listen carefully in class and be active in thinking. Also, we ought to do our homework carefully and hand it in on time. Third, we need clean the classroom often and always keep it clean. And were required to turn off lights and close windows and doors before we leave. Fourth, being friendly is important. Were supposed to get along well and help each other to make progress together. Its our duty to follow all the rules above. What about yours? Please write soon.Yours,Li Jie （四） 假定你叫张华。你最近从报纸上得知澳大利亚某公司将在你的家乡万州建一座工厂，请给该公司写封电子邮件，要点如下： 1.表示欢迎,有利于家乡发展等； 2.感到担忧,造成环境污染等； 3.希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。要求： 1词数80字左右。 2请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯； 3邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear sir or madam, I am a middle school student ._ Yours faithfully , Zhang Hua （五）常怀感恩之心，并懂得一些表达感恩的方式，会使你和周围的人更有爱、更快乐、更幸福。初中生活即将结束，你想用哪些方式来感谢你的父母、老师或同学呢？现我市某微信公众平台正在举办“Learn to Be thankful”的主题演讲比赛。假设你叫Li Lei，请根据要点提示写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的想法，希望大家学会感恩，懂得感恩。要点提示：1.学会感恩的重要性；2.你最想感恩的对象和原由；3.表达感恩的方式(写感谢信，赠送小礼物，)；4.你的想法和倡议。要求：1. 要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范；2. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。 Learn to Be Thankful Good morning, everyone. Today the topic of m y speech is “Learn to be thankful”._ _ _ Thanks for your listening.2015中考单项选择21. Nowadays, more and more foreign students come to China to learn _ Chinese. A. the B. / C. a D. an22. . I have a lot of friends. Some of them are _. A. GermenB. GermanyC. Germans D. German23. -Good morning, boys and girls! Is _ here? - Y es, Miss Brown.A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. somebody24. - _ will we have our summer holiday? I am looking forward to a nice trip. - In two months, I suppose. A. How muchB. How farC. How soonD. How long25.The girl often _ a cold when she _ so many clothes. A. catch, wash B. catches, washes C. catches, wash D. catch, washes26. Hurry up! The movie _ for 10 minutes. A. beginB. beganC. has begun D. has been on27. - What would you like _ your afternoon tea? - Just a cup of coffee _ some sugar and milk. A. for, with B. of, with C. of, without D. for, without28. What do you think _ solve the problem? A. you can do B. can you do C. you can do to D. can you do to29. Because walking more is good for our health, Id rather _ for an hour to work than _ to work every day. A. walking, driving B. walk, drive C. to walk, to drive D. drive, walk30. -Will Mary go shopping this afternoon? -If I dont go,_. A. so does she B. so will she C. neither does she D. neither will she31. - Must I stay here? - Yes, you _. A. can B. may C. must D. need32. Youd better speak louder_ we can hear you. A. becauseB. butC. so thatD. or33. A big bridge _ in our city next year. A. will be built B. has been built C. was built D. is built34. Could you please _him your knife, Lucy? Its too dangerous. A. lend B. not lend C. to lend D. not to lend35. -Nancy, you look really nice in that dress! -_. A. No, dont say like that. B. Yes, I think so. C. Thank you. D. Thats OK.36. Look! Todays newspaper _ that the little is still alive. A. tells B. says C. talks D. speaks37. Who listens _, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefullyC. the most careful D. more careful38. Well visit the sick children in hospital and _. A. put them up B. cheer them up C. cut them up D. pick them up39. Two thirds of the people in that village _ very poor in the past. A. is B. are C. was D. were40. -Tom wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. - Yes. But if it _, well go to the library. A. you will have, will rain B. you will have, rains C. you have, will rain D. you have, rains （二）1. Excuse me, Bob. Whats this in English? Its _ eraser. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. I told her _ in PE lesson. A. how to do B. what to do C. which to do D. where to do3.-His father has never been to Beijing ,_?-_, but hes going there next Sunday .A. has he ,No B. has he ,Yes C. isnt he , No D hasnt he, Yes4. -Remember _ rubbish while climbing the mountain. Its bad for the environment. - I will keep that in mind. A. not drop B. not dropping C. not to drop D. to not drop5.Tom didnt get ready for his speech, so he was very _ when he stood in front of class. A. short B. sick C. nervous D. sad6. It is a nice digital camera, _ a little expensive. A. as B. since C. though D. unless7. -Linda, please _ how to get there and the cost of the trip. -All right. Ill make it at once. A. work out B. find out C. give out D. put out8. -Would you please tell me_ ? - Sure, no problem. A. when did the earthquake hit Japan B. why should we study foreign languages C. how long will you stay in America D. what this big animal is called in English9.-Is everything _ we need to do _? -Yes. You neednt worry about it. A. which; has done B. which; doing C. that; has done D. that; done10. My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. Great! _. A. One tree cant make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed11. I want to buy this computer. What do you think of it?Its very nice, but its than any other one. Do you have so much money? A. cheapest B. the most expensive C. more expensive D. cheaper12. A human brain can do some things, such as creating new ideas, _ than a comput er. A. worse B. betterC. slower D .later13.-How many Chinese astronauts _ into space since 2003? -Twelve, including two women.A. were sentB. sent C. have been sent D. have sent14. The girl with two cats _ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing15. _ news! Our class will go to Beijing for a _ visit this spring.A. What exciting; three-dayB. What a excited; three days C. What an exciting, three-days D. What excited; three days16. Why are you so sleepy? Because I _ to watch the late movie last night. A. put up B. stayed up C. set up D. went up17. Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean. A. throw B. be thrown C. is thrown D. are thrown18. The young man used to _ to work, but he is used to _ to work now.A. drive, walking B. drove, walked C. drive, walks D. driving, walk19.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _? -Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.A. where I can get a dictionary B. if is there a bookstore on River RoadC. where can I get a dictionary D. how could I get a dictionary （三）21. I hope that you can have _good time when youre in Chongqing. A. aB. anC. theD. /22. My grandpa is in good health because he often exercises and eats much healthy_. A. drinksB. waterC. foodD. fruits23. Sorry, I forgot to bring my dictionary to school today. It doesnt matter. You can use _. A. IB. meC. myD. mine24. Look at the tall building over there. Can you tell me how many floors it has? At least _floors, I think.A. nineB. ninth C. nineth D. the ninth25. Hows everything going? _. I get on very well with my teachers and classmates at school.A. TerribleB. Too bad C. Just so-so D. Pretty good26. Youd better _ up whenever you meet the difficult problems. Keep on trying, and you can make it at last.A. give B. to give C. not giveD. not to give( ) 27.Terra looked _at her daughter while she was playing with the cute cat. A. happily B. friendlyC.lively D. lovely( ) 28. Dear, do you mind if I turn up the TV? _. Our son is working on his math problem.A. Of course notB. Not at allC.Better notD. Certainly not( ) 29. _ is it from the central park to the restaurant? Just 10 minutes walk.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often( ) 30._of them knew about the plan because it was a secret. A. None B. No oneC.Everyone D.Every one31. The computer is one of _ inventions in modern society. A. useful B. more usefulC. most useful D. the most useful32. Its really nice _ your teacher to say such words about your progress. A. onB. ofC. forD. about 33. When you _ the school bus, take your backpack with you. Dont leave it on the bus. A. get overB. get downC. get onD. get off 34. No matter what problems he _, Frank can always put his heart into solving them. A. facesB. faceC. will faceD. faced 35. Whos that? It _ be Mr. Green. He has gone to London on business. A. mustntB. couldnt C. shouldnt D. cant36. Do you want to go to the new supermarket with me? Oh, you mean the one which has just been _ for two days? A. openedB. openC. closedD. close 37. Where are you going on your vacation?I havent decided _ .A. what to go B. who to goC. where to goD. which to go38. When she was young, Sophia was always made _ her homework first after school. And that helped her form a good habit. A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finishes 39. He wants to know _. A. whats the best way to learn a foreign language B. that he can go to the best university 3 years later C. if he has done a good job in the examination D. when did his father come back this morning40. Sorry, Im so busy at the moment that I cant help you. _ A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Its my pleasure. C. What a pity! D. Thank you all the same. （四） 26. _ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. How D. How an27. There were no chairs in the room. We had to sit on the _.A. grassB. groundC. floorD. land28. Can you find the difference _ “beside” and “besides”?A. betweenB. inC. amongD. across29. Would you mind closing the window? Its too noisy outside._. Ill do it right now.A. No wayB. Of courseC.