初三语法复习PPT教学课件.ppt

语法复习 1 宾语从句 三要素1 引导词ItoldJane Iwasdoingatninelastnight butshedidn tbelieveme A whenB howC whatD that C 2 2 陈述语序 Mary IwanttogototheBinhaiPark Couldyoutellme Sure TaketheNo 2bus It snotfar A howfarisitB whereisitC howIcangetthereD whichbusshouldItake D 3 3 从句时态1 Tomtoldusthathe hishomework A finishesB hasfinishedC hadfinishedD isfinishing2 Ourphysicsteachertoldusthatlight fasterthansound A hadtraveledB travelsC traveledD hastraveled C B 4 if whether 1 意思不一样 Idon tknow Rosewillcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow I llletyouknow shetellsme A that ifB if whetherC whether ifD whether although2 用法不一样theyaretakingabout wearegoingtohavethesprotsmeetingthisweek A whenB whetherC whatD if B C 5 二 感叹句 1 what a anadj n单 interestingrolesheplayedinthemovie 2 what adj n不可数 terribleweather funtheWaterFestivalis 3 what adj n复数 deliciousmooncakestheyare 4 how adj adv 主 谓 terribletheweatheris Whatan How What What How 6 三 被动语态be done 1 时态 判断关系 判断时态人称 1 Youmaygotoplayfootballassoonasyourhomework A willbefinishedB hasfinishedC finishesD isfinished2 Wedon tknowwhenthemeeting Whenthemeeting pleasetellme A isheld willbeheldB willhold isheldC willhold holdsD willbeheld isheld3 TheStonehenge bytheancientpeoplethousandsofyearsago A builtB wasbuiltC buildsD willbebuilt D D B 7 2 情态动词 bedone1 Thechildreninourcountryareveryhappybecausetheycan A betakengoodcareB takegoodcareofC belookedafterwellD lookafterwell2 Teenagersshould theirowndecisions A allowmakingB beallowedtomakeC beallowingtomakeD beallowedmaking C B 8 3 特殊情况1 Almostallofusweremade bythefunnystory A laughB tolaughC laughingD laughed2 Thiskindofjacket well andtheyall A sells havesoldoutB issold havebeensoldoutC wassold weresoldoutD sells havebeensoldout3 Thebookisworth A readingB seeingC beingreadD read4 Thefoodmothercooked verydelicious A istastedB tastesC isbeingtastedD totaste B D A B 9 定语从句 1 指物主语Ionlylikethefilm hasahappyending 2 指物宾语Thisisthebike Dadgavemeformybirthday 3 指人主语Thegirl wonthegoldmedalcomesfromBeijingSundaySecondarySchool 4 指人宾语Theboy youtalkedtojustnowisTom sbrother Theboyto youtalkedjustnowisTom sbrother that which 省略 who that who that whom 省略 whom that which 10 5 whoseDoyouknowthegirl motherisanEnglishteacher 某人的 Pleasepassmethebook coverisbroken 某物的 11 6 从句谓语1 DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguins plentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting A provideB providesC isprovidedD areprovided2 Ialwaysbringafriendwho thescarymovies A isn tafraidofB aren tafraidofC isn tafraidwithD aren tafraidwith A B 12 7 where when why1 Doyourememberthehotel westayedlastmonthinShanghai A whenB whereC whomD which2 Doyoustillremembertheholiday wehadmuchfuntogether A whenB inthatC whichD where3 Pleasetellmethereason youwerelatethismorning A whenB whyC whichD where4 Idon tliketheway youspeaktoyourmother A whenB howC inwhichD where 13 主谓一致 1 就近原则notonly butalso either or neither nor therebe2 anumberof thenumberAnumberofpeople killedbytheterroristsattheUrumqitrainstation ThenumberofChinesepeopleworkinginAfrica morethanonemillion were is 14 3 Readingaloud agoodwaytolearnEnglish 4 Therich notalwayshappy 5 Tomtogetherwithhisfather playingbasketballnow 6 Nobodyexceptyou lateforthemeetingyesterdayafternoon is are is was 15 情态动词 表推测1 Bequiet Mrsmithiscoming Don tworry It behim HehasgonetoShanghai A mustn tB mustC can tD can2 Let sgoclimbing shallwe You bejoking Don tyouknowI mafraidofhighplaces A mayB canC shouldD must3 Thehairband belongtoLinda Shehaslonghair A mayB maynotC can tD need C D A 16 其他1 MustIbehomebeforeeighto clock mum No you Butyou comebackbeforeteno clock A needn t havetoB can t mustC mustn t canD don thaveto can t2 Lookatthesigh Oh Isee We wastewater A canB mustC mustn tD needn t3 I keepdogsforprotection butnowIkeepthemaspets A wouldratherB hadbetterC usedtoD haveto A C C 17 非谓语动词 1 Haveyouseenthemovie Titanic A iscalledB tocallC callingD called2 AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovel byCharlesDickens A writtenB waswrittenC iswritingD towrite3 thenewwordswhilereadingwillhelpalittlewithEnglishstudy A MemorizingB MemorizeC MemorizesD Memorized D A A 18 4 Look Therearesomepeople athief A runafterB torunafterC runningafterD running5 WeoftenhearLinda Englishsongs A singB singingC tosingD sings6 whereisTom Hemustbeinthelibrary Isawhim therejustnow A readingB toreadC readC reads C A A 19 本期重点结构 1 Thissentenceis difficultformoststudentstounderstand A veryB tooC prettyD so2 Chinesepeoplewere worriedaboutpersonsinthesinkingshipthattheytriedtoknoweverynewsaboutit A suchB veryC tooD so3 Igotupearly Icouldcatchthefirstbus butIfailed A sothatB suchthatC whenD until B D A 20 A otherB othersC anotherD theother1 Ifyouletonecarcutinfrontofyou dozensof willfollow 2 Therearetwoimportantpersonsforme Oneismymother and ismyfather 3 WestudyChinese math Englishandsome subjects 4 Thisshirtdoesn tsuitmewell Pleaseshowme B D A C 21 allowdoingadvisedoingavoiddoingconsiderdoingenjoydoingfinishdoingkeepdoingminddoingpracticedoingsuggestdoingregretdoingbebusydoinghavetrouble problem difficulty in doingbeworthdoingspend in doingcan thelpdoingstop keep prevent from doingfeellikedoingget beusedtodoinggiveupdoingpayattentiontodoinghavefundoingsticktodoing 后接ing的动词及短语 22 后接tod