初中英语 阅读理解（20）.doc

初中英语：阅读理解 (20)peters job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. every evening he would see a factory worker coming _1_ the hill towards the frontier, _2_ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. when the bike _3_ the frontier, peter would stop the man and _4_ him take the straw off and untie it. then he would examine the straw very _5_ to see _6_ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets _7_ he let him tie the straw again. the man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. although peter was always _8_ to find gold or other valuable things _9_ in the straw, he never found _10_. he was sure the man was _11_ something, but he was not _12_ to think out what it could be.then one evening, after he had looked _13_ the straw and emptied the workers pockets _14_ usual, he _15_ to him, “listen, i know you are smuggling things _16_ this frontier. wont you tell me what it is? im an old man, and todays my last day on the _17_. tomorrow im going to _18_. i promise i shall not tell _19_ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” the worker did not say anything for _20_. then he smiled, turned to peter and said quietly, “bikes.”1. a. towardsb. downc. tod. up2. a. fillingb. pullingc. pushingd. carrying3. a. arrivedb. appearedc. camed. reached4. a. askb. orderc. maked. call5. a. carefullyb. quicklyc. silentlyd. horribly6. a. thatb. wherec. howd. whether7. a. beforeb. afterc. firstd. so8. a. luckyb. hopingc. thinkingd. wondering9. a. had beenb. hiddenc. hidingd. have been10. a. nothingb. somethingc. everythingd. anything11. a. takingb. smugglingc. stealingd. pushing12. a. possibleb. strongc. abled. clever13. a. throughb. thoroughlyc. upond. up14. a. likeb. morec. thend. as15. a. toldb. criedc. orderedd. said16. a. crossb. pastc. acrossd. into17. a. thingb. workc. jobd. duty18. a. restb. backc. retired. retreat19. a. everyoneb. anyonec. no oned. someone20. a. momentb. long timec. sometimed. some time名师点评这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟。答案简析1d。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。2c。这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。3d。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive, come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。4c。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to, make后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。5a。彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。6d。这里根据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。7a。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。8b根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望，故选hoping。9b。这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。10d。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。11b。四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为“走私”，是正确选项。12c。固定结构be able to do sth. 意为“能够干某事”。13a。习惯用语look through 意为“彻底检查”。14d。“as usual”为固定短语，意为“象平常一样”。15d。tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项。16c这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表“经过”； across 强调“从一边到另一边”；而into 表示“进入到里面”。 根据文意across应为正确选项。17c。“on the job