北京市高一英语上学期期中测试试题北师大版.doc

北京四中 2012-2013 年度第一学期高一英语期中试卷及答案（试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟）第一卷 （三部分，共120分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. why is alex applying for financial aid?a. he has lost lots of money.b. his parents cant support him any more.c. he had to support his little brother.2. how much did the pink coat cost?a. $35.b. $50.c. $85.3. what does the woman mean?a. her house is a mess.b. there is no need to clean the house.c. her friends should clean their houses.4. what does the man suggest the woman do?a. resend the e-mail.b. check the schedule.c. save the document first.5. what will the woman do?a. comfort jack.b. give jack another chance.c. persuade the director to offer jack the role.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a, b, c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. how will the speakers travel this time?a. by air.b. by ship.c. by train.7. what will the speakers do tomorrow morning?a. visit joseph.b. withdraw some money.c. buy travelers cheques.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. how many people were missing in the sea accident?a. 8.b. 16.c. 24.9. what can we learn from the news?a. the robbers are still at large(在逃).b. the two robbers are both tall.c. no one reported the robbery.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. where did the man have lunch on sunday?a. in a park.b. in a garden.c. in a restaurant.11. who often cooks at home?a. tessa.b. dave.c. laura.12. what did the man do at the weekend?a. he did the cooking.b. he painted the house.c. he put a new door on the house.听第9段材料，回答第13至第15题。13. what is the relationship between the speaker and sarah?a. neighbors.b. host and guest.c. husband and wife.14. what do members in the program do?a. they catch suspicious people.b. they collect telephone numbers.c. they get useful information from the police.15. where did the speaker go last week?a. to a party.b. to a police station.c. to the mayors office.第三节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。(请将答案写在答题卡指定区域内)check-in formcustomermichael 16. and dorothy lazaorerooma double room with a(n) 17. viewlength18. daysextra servicel 19. servicel wake-up service at 20. a.m.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，共30分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.will it rain tomorrow?i _.a. dont think itb. think not soc. dont hope so d. hope not22. we tried to find a seat on the bus, but they were all_.a. given away b. used up c. kept away d. taken up23. i dont think it is difficult for a senior student to _ the difference between “hurt” and “injure”.a. tell b. separate c. divide d. choose24. my mother was seriously ill last month. luckily, she managed to _.a. get back b. look through c. pull through d. run away25.we usually go hiking for vacation. i like it, but i want to try something more challenging this year._a. lets go.b. cheer up!c. like what?d. take care.26. he accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.a. let outb. worked outc. made sured. led to27. many famous hospitals are competing _ an excellent doctor, who came from the usa last week.a. withb. toc. ind. for28. education cannot be completed only at school; parents should _in it as well. a. involve b. get involving c. get involved d. involving29. he did all he could to _ but nobody noticed him. a. pay attention b. draw peoples attention c. focus his attention d. draw attention to30. can anyone explain the _ between chinglish and chinese english？a. digestion b. defense c. distinction d. disaster31. no matter what your job is, hard work is _ for success.a. estimate b. essential c. escalate d. estate32. helen keller had to overcome many childhood _ to achieve a normal life.a. communications b. commissionsc. challenges d. capabilities33. the boy is looking forward _ a gift on his birthday. a. to be given b. to being given c. to giving d. to have been given34. my watch _ at nine oclock, but now it _. a. went; stopped b. was going; stopped c. went; is stopping d. was going; has stopped35. the manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _.a. will leaveb. are leavingc. have leftd. were leaving36. alvin, are you coming with us? id love to, but something unexpected _.a. has come upb. was coming upc. had come upd. would come up37. wal-mart, which is one of the largest american supermarket chains, _ some of its stores open 24 hours on mondays through saturdays.a. keepsb. keepc. have keptd. had kept38. the letters for the boss _ on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.a. were putb. was putc. putd. has put39. one of the rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.a. mightb. couldc. shalld. will40. its quite warm here; we _ turn the heating on yet.a. couldntb. mustnt c. needntd. wouldnt41. hows your new babysitter? we _ ask for a better one. all of our kids love her so much.a. shouldb. mightc. mustntd. couldnt 42. our football team _ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play. a. wins b. was winning c. had won d. has won43. adolescence is a difficult period of life, often characterized by a _ individual independence. a. struggle with b. struggle to c. struggle for d. struggle against44. numerous houses collapsed _ the yushu earthquakes in 2008. a. as a result b. as a result of c. in terms of d. in case 45. mo yan doesnt lose himself, _ he has won the nobel prize in literature. a. as if b. even ifc. so thatd. because of46. all the scary “monsters” will have a big party on the halloween night. kids will _ in scary clothes.a. dress up b. put onc. have ond. wear 47. she had missed the last train home, so i offered to _ her _ for the night.a. set; upb. ring; upc. put; upd. bring; up48. they stole everything in my purse, _ my credit card. a. included b. to include c. was including d. including49. it didnt seem possible, but they carried on _. a. to try b. trying c. try d. tried50. poor food and overwork _ her illness.acontributed to bsuffered fromctook part in dapplied for第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。i fell in love with yosemite national park the first time i saw it, when i was 13 . my parents took us there for camping. on the way out, i asked them to wait while i ran up to el capitan, a 51 rock of 3,300 feet straight up. i touched that giant rock and knew 52 i wanted to climb it. that has been my lifes passion ever since 53 the rocks and mountains of yosemite. ive long made yosemite my 54 . about 15 years ago i started seeing a lot of 55 , like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. its 56 me why visitors started respecting the place 57 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.i tried 58 trash myself, but the job was too big. i would 59 an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. finally, i got so 60 it that i decided something had to change.as a rock-climbing guide, i knew 61 about organizing any big event. but in 2004, together with some climbers, i set a date for a 62 . on that day, more than 300 people 63 . over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. it was amazing how much we were able to 64 . i couldnt believe the 65 we made the park looked clean!each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. in 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 66 132 miles of roadway.i often hear people 67 about their surroundings. if you are one of them, i would say the only way to change things is by 68 rather than complaining. we need to teach by 69 . you cant blame others 70 you start with yourself.51. a. distantb. hugec. narrowd. loose52. a. immediatelyb. finallyc. graduallyd. recently53. a. imaginingb. paintingc. describingd. climbing54. a. gardenb. homec. labd. palace55. a. materialb. resourcesc. wasted. goods56. a. beyondb. againstc. over d. within57. a. moreb. mostc. lessd. least58. a. throwing awayb. picking upc. breaking downd. digging out59. a. killb. savec. waitd. spend60. a. satisfied withb. delighted inc. tired ofd. used to61. a. somethingb. anythingc. everythingd. nothing62. a. cleanupb. partyc. picnic d. concert63. a. dropped outb. showed upc. looked aroundd. called back64. a. demandb. receive c. accomplishd. overcome65. a. planb. visitc. contactd. difference66. a. crossedb. measuredc. coveredd. designed67. a. talkb. complainc. argued. quarrel68. a. doingb. thinkingc. questioningd. watching69. a. methodb. explanationc. exampled. research70. a. althoughb. ifc. whend. unless第三部分：阅读理解 共两节（满分50分）第一节 阅读选择 （20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。alearners of english, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. the following ways might help improve their listening ability.first of all, do things step by step. it is not good to listen to something beyond your level. better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.secondly, stick to one course of study. dont change books often. never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”. thirdly, listen to the english news program over the radio from time to time. better go through the news stories in the chinese-language newspaper first. that will make it easy for you to understand the english news on the radio. fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “special english from the v.o.a. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.71. this is a piece of advice to learners of english on how to _.a. improve their listening abilityb. read fastc. write better english and read fasterd. speak correctly72. if you want to understand the english news program on the radio, you should _.a. read the chinese-language newspaper step by stepb. read again and again the chinese-language newspaperc. go through the chinese-language newspaper firstd. be able to recite the chinese-language newspaper73. the author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.a. should stick to itb. should begin with the last bookc. should take up other courses if they are more fashionabled. shouldnt do anything else74. in this passage, v.o.a. stands for _.a. a book b. a magazinec. a text-bookd. a radio stationbmonday: here i am, in the middle of nowhere. this camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. its raining and the tent leaks. the hiking seemed to take forever, and i still cant understand how it could all have been up hill! how did i ever let my brother talk me into this? when we get homeif we ever get homehes going to have to do something great to get back on my good side. maybe he should sponsor a shopping spree（狂购）at the mall!tuesday: things are looking up. the sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. were camped at the edge of a small lake that i couldnt see before because of the rain and fog. the mountains are all around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. we spent most of the day dragging out everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. at night we built a fire and sang songs happily.wednesday: we hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. from there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spread around us. on the way up we passed through a snowfield!thursday: i caught my first fish! we followed the stream that fed the lake. after about two miles, we came to a section that carol said looked “fishy”. she had a pack rod(竿), which can be carried in a backpack. i asked to cast it, and i caught a fish on my first try. carol caught a few more. but they were just too pretty to eat for lunch so we put them back in the stream.friday: i cant believe we are going home already. it will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderful. were already talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. its hard to believe, but i think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.75. the writer went on this camping trip because_.a. she enjoyed camping b. she wanted to go fishingc. she was influenced by her brother d. she was tired of staying at home76. the whole morning of tuesday, the writer _.a. hiked along the lake b. dried out her belongings c. climbed the mountain d. caught the fish for dinner77. it can be inferred that carol had a pack rod with her because _. a. she could not afford to buy a regular fishing pole b. she needed it to get their main source of food c. she thought the writer of the journal might need it d. she expected to go fishing while they were hiking78. it is likely that the writer will _. a. go on another camping trip b. invite carol to go fishing together c. make her brother buy her something d. convince her brother to go campingcodland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive french restaurant in denver. the ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.thirty years have passed, but odland cant get the memory out of his mind, nor the womans kind reaction. she was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young odland. “its ok. it wasnt your fault.” when she left the restaurant, she also left the future fortune 500 ceo with a life lesson: you can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.odland isnt the only ceo to have made this discovery. rather, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every ceo learns on the way up. its hard to get a dozen ceos to agree about anything, but most agree with the waiter rule. they say how others treat the ceo says nothing. but how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “i could buy this place and fire you,” or “i know the owner and i could have you fired.” those who say such things have shown more about their character than about their wealth and power.the ceo who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is raytheon ceo bill swanson. he wrote a best-selling book called swansons unwritten rules of management.“a person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” swanson says. “i will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”79. what happened after odland dropped the ice cream onto the womans dress?a. he was fired.b. he was blamed.c. the woman comforted him.d. the woman left the restaurant at once.80. odland learned one of his life lessons from _.a. his experience as a waiterb. the advice given by the ceosc. an article in fortuned. an interesting best-selling book81. according to the text, most ceos have the same opinion about _.a. fortune 500 companiesb. the management rulesc. swansons bookd. the waiter rule82. from the text we can learn that _.a. one should be nicer to important peopleb. ceos often show their power before othersc. one should respect others no matter who they ared. ceos often have meals in expensive restaurantsdthere was great excitement on the planet of venus(金星) this week. for the first time venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.the satellite was directed into an area known as manhattan (named after the great venusian astronomer prof. manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20000 light years ago).because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to feasibility (可行性) of a manned flying saucer (碟) landing on earth. a press conference was held at the venus institute of technology. “we have come to the conclusion, based on last weeks satellite landing,” prof. zog said, “that there is no life on earth.”“how do you know this?” the science reporter of the venus evening star asked.“for one thing, earths surface in the area of manhattan is made up of solid concrete and nothing can grow there. for another, the atmosphere is filled with ca