北京市高考英语一轮复习 第21讲 状语从句（新题）赏析1(1).doc

第21讲 状语从句2014新题赏析题一： if _ from the mountain, the city looks more beautiful.a. is seen b. seen c. it seen d. saw题二： the trouble will affect our task a lot unless _ immediately.a. solved b. solve c. solving d. is solved题三： my parents live in a small village. they always keep candles in the house _ there is a powercut. a. if b. unless c. in case d. so that题四： leave your key with your neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day. a. ever since b. even if c. soon after d. in case题五： most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young children, they dont use a nest. a. why b. how c. unless d. where题六： i wont call you, _ something unexpected happens. a. unless b. whether c. because d. while题七： asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree_youneedmorespaceforbaggage. a.onceb.becausec.ifd.unless题八： the school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult.a. once b. when c. if d. unless题九： we had to wait half an hour _ we had already booked a table. a. since b. although c. until d. before题十： frank insisted that he was not asleep i had great difficulty in waking him up. a. whether b. although c. for d. so题十一： i wonder how much you charge for your services. the first two are free _the third costs $30. a. while b. until c. when d. before题十二： at school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.a. while b. although c. so d. as题十三： mike was usually so careful, _this time he made a small mistake.a. butb. stillc. evend. thus题十四： i like cats, _ unfortunately im allergic to them. a. butb. stillc. evend. thus题十五： _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.a. no matter how b. no matter what c. no matter whichd. no matter when题十六： _hungryiam,ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread. a. no matter how b. no matter what c. no matter whichd. no matter when题十七： we will work _ we are needed.a. wheneverb. becausec. sinced. wherever题十八： _ you go, dont forget your friends.a. whenever b. howeverc. wherever d. whichever题十九： -_when has the country been open to international trade? -1978, i suppose. a. since b. in c. from d. after题二十： as it reported, it is 100 years _qinghua university was founded. a. when b. before c. after d. since题二十一： _ you are so sure of it, hell believe you. a. unless b. until c. althoughd. since题二十二： _ there is no butter left, we had to go without. a. unless b. until c. althoughd. since题二十三： he was told that it would be at least three months _he could recover and return to work. a. when b. before c. since d. that题二十四： imsorryyouvebeenwaitingsolong,butitllstillbesometime_briangetsback. a.beforeb.sincec.tilld.after题二十五： please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you. a. whenever b. however c. whichever d. wherever题二十六： he likes to fight it out _ others disagree with him. a. whenever b. however c. whichever d. wherever题二十七： _i see him, i will ask him to call you.a. unless b. when c. even though d. so that题二十八： you will be successful someday you work hard.a. unless b. when c. even though d. so that题一： b解析：本句意为：如果从山上看，这个城市看起来更漂亮。当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，而且从句的谓语动词含有be的某种形式的话，就可以省略从句的主语和be的某种形式，此处省略了the city is。题二： a解析：本句意为：除非马上被解决，这个麻烦将非常影响我们的任务。当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，而且从句的谓语动词含有be的某种形式的话，就可以省略从句的主语和be的某种形式，此处省略了the trouble is。题三： c解析：本句意为：我的父母住在一个小村庄，他们总是在房子里储备蜡烛以防停电。此处in case是以防万一的意思，后面直接跟从句。题四： d解析：本句意为：把你的钥匙放在邻居那儿以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。此处in case是以防万一的意思，后面直接跟从句。题五： c解析：本句意为：大多数的鸟发现睡在树上安全，但是除非他们产卵或者有雏鸟，他们不会要窝的。unless表示除非或者如果不的意思。题六： a解析：本句意为：我不会打电话给你的，除非发生意外。unless表示除非或者如果不的意思。题七： d解析：本句意为：除非你需要更多的地方放行李，一辆小车对于一个三口之家就足够了。unless表示“除非”或者“如果不”的意思。题八： d解析：本句意为：学校规定任何孩子在白天不得出校，除非由成年人陪同。unless表示除非或者如果不的意思。而且此处从句中省略了they are。题九： b解析：本句意为：尽管我们已经预定了一个桌子，但是我们还要等待半个小时。a. since 自从；由于；b. although虽然，尽管；c. until 直到； d. before在之前根据句义以及选项可知。题十： b解析：本句意为：尽管我费了很大的劲把frank叫醒，但是他坚持说他没有睡觉。a. whether 是否； b. although 虽然；尽管； c. for 由于； d. so 因此根据句义以及选项可知。题十一： a解析：本句意为：我想知道你们对于你们的服务如何收费的。前面两个免费而第三个30美元。while此处表示一种对比，表示然而的意思。题十二： a解析：本句意为：在学校，一些学生很活泼，而一些很害羞，然而他们可以互相做好朋友。while此处表示一种对比，表示然而的意思。题十三： a解析：本句意为：mike通常很细心，但是这一次他犯了一个小错误。but此处表示转折，意思是但是。题十四： a解析：本句意为：我喜欢猫，但遗憾的是我对猫过敏。but此处表示转折，意思是但是。题十五： a解析：本句意为：无论你多么努力，在不减少你的食量的情况下是很难减肥的。no matter how引导让步状语从句，意思是无论多么，后面跟形容词或者副词。题十六： a解析：本句意为：无论我多么饿，我似乎从来不能吃掉这块面包。no matter how引导让步状语从句，意思是无论多么，后面跟形容词或者副词。题十七： d解析：本句意为：我们将在任何需要我们的地方工作。wherever引导状语从句，意思是无论的地方；而whenever意思是无论的时间。根据句义以及选项可知。题十八： c解析：本句意为：无论你到哪儿，不要忘了你的朋友。a.whenever无论的时间；b. however无论如何；c. wherever 无论的地方； d. whichever 无论哪一个根据句义以及选项可知。题十九： a解析：本句意为：-从什么时候这个国家对国际贸易开放的？-我想是1978.since自从以来，作状语的时候主句要用现在完成时。题二十： d解析：本句意为：正如报道的那样，自从清华大学建立有100年了。since自从以来，此处是固定句型，it is/has been 段时间 since 过去时间的句型，表示从以来有多长时间了。题二十一： d解析：本句意为：既然你对此这么有把握，他会相信你的。since这儿是既然、由于的意思，引导原因状语从句。题二十二： d解析：本句意为：既然奶油没了, 我们只得将就一下.since这儿是既然、由于的意思，引导原因状语从句。题二十三： b解析：本句意为：他被告知在他能够痊愈并回去上班之前还要至少三个月的时间。before意思还是在之前。题二十四： a解析：本句意为：对不起，你久等了，但是brian回来之前还要一段时间。befo