高考英语二轮复习 语法专题特训7 情态动词和虚拟语气.doc

语法专题特训7情态动词和虚拟语气一、用适当的情态动词填空1.overloaded with work,many doctors now get far less sleep than they .2.there not be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that youre well prepared for it.3.a journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts,for the writers impressions color the telling of events.4.do you know where david is?i couldnt find him anywhere.well.he have gone farhis coats still here.5.who is the man standing there?if you know,his name is mike.6.since nobody gave him any help,he have done the research on his own.7.nuclear be really dangerous at times even though its a nice energy in general.8.it snow tomorrow,what would we do?in that case,well have to stay at home.9.one of our rules is that no students use calculators while taking an exam.10.look!there are so many mistakes in your composition.you have fixed full attention on it.11.you never work too hard in learning a language.thats what it takes to learn a language well.12.my father not have bought a new pen for me,because i found my lost one shortly after he went out.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.we lost our way in that small village;otherwise we (visit) more places of interest yesterday.2.when you phoned me,i was having a meeting;how i wish i (answer) your call!3.the constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures (take) by the government.4.had it not been for my teachers help,i (win) the first place in the contest.5.if you (refer to) the failed experiences,you would not have made such a mistake in your homework.6.they met for the first time,but they talked happily as if they (be) good friends for a long time.7.but for the mistakes he made,li ming (pass) the entrance exam last year.8.if we had taken such effective measures much earlier,the river (not pollute) so seriously now.9.we would rather mr.smith (attend) our party last night,for everyone felt a little disappointed about it.10.she got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to shanghai,or she (have) dinner with her family now.三、语法填空the internet is an 1. (amaze) information resource.students,teachers,and researchers use it as 2. investigative tool.journalists use it to find information for stories.doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 3. (late) medical development.ordinary people use it 4. shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.people all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 5. countries and cultures.however,while there are many positive developments 6. (associate) with the internet,there are also certain fears and concerns.one concern relates to a lack of control over 7. appears on the internet.with television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are 8. (restrict) on other aspects,for example,what kinds of programs can 9.(broadcast) and at what time of the day.with the internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children 10. (see).四、短文改错dear andy,im glad to hear from you.you ask about my health in your last email.so im going to tell you about diet.im a very health person.thats why we live near the sea and we often have fish.i dont know exactly what my mother will cook for us tonight,and there will probable be fish and vegetables.and of course there will also be some rices.if you come to visit me in china on one day,you wont eat many sweets.so i hope you dont have sweet tooth.im going to ask my father to take some photos for the football match and ill email them to you.i think youll like our teams clothes.答案语法专题特训7情态动词和虚拟语气一、1.should2.should3.may/might4.cant5.must6.must7.can8.should9.shall10.should11.can12.need二、1.would have visited2.had answered3.(should) be taken4.wouldnt have won5.had referred to6.had been7.would have passed8.would not be polluted9.had attended10.would be having三、【语篇导读】互联网是一种令人惊讶的信息资源。它有许多积极的方面,但同时也有令人恐惧和担心的事情。1.amazing解析:information resource“信息资源”,名词短语,其前面要用形容词来修饰。故填amazing。2.an解析:句意:学生、 教师和研究人员使用它作为一个调查工具。由于tool是可数名词单数,故应用不定冠词修饰,而investigative是元音音素开头,故填an。3.latest解析:根据句意及空格处所在句子结构可知,应填latest修饰后面的名词,latest意思是“最近的,最新的”。故填latest。4.for解析:根据shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends(购物,办理银行业务,支付账单,和家人、朋友交流) 及动词的-ing形式,可推断出所填的词是介词。use sth.for固定短语,“用某物来做”,for表示目的。故填for。5.other解析:句意:全世界的人都使用互联网与来自不同国家和文化的人交流。由于前面提到“people all over the world”,故所填词应指“别的,其他的”。故填other。6.associated解析:associate sth.with sth.“将与联系在一起”。由于developments与associate之间是被动关系,故使用associate的过去分词形式。故填associated。7.what解析:over是介词,后面所跟的句子是宾语从句;从“ appears on the internet”可知从句中缺少主语,故该宾语从句的引导词用what。故填what。8.restrictions解析:根据前文“with television and radio there are editors to”和“there are”可知其后缺少名词,并且是复数名词。故填restrictions。9.be broadcast解析:what kinds of programs与broadcast之间是被动关系。故填 be broadcast。10.to see解析:不定式短语表示目的。四、dear andy,im glad to hear from you.you about my health in your last email.so im going to tell you about diet.im a very person.thats we live near the sea and we often have fish.i dont know exactly what my mother will cook for us tonight, there will be fish and vegetables.and