英语：Module 1《Life in the Future》课件（外研版必修4）.ppt

thecityofthefuture module1 tickthetopicsyouthinkitwillmention alternativeenergyenvironmentcrimetrafficschoolsweatherpublicservicesentertainmentshopping scanning detailedreading trueorfalse 1 policewillarrestcriminalsbyguns 2 smokingwillbeallowedinthecity 3 peoplehavetopayforrecreation 4 peoplewillkeeptheirtelephonenumberforlife 1 runout beusedup runoutof useup 用尽 用完 耗尽我们的物资终于用完了 oursuppliesfinallyranout weranoutofoursuppliesfinally oursupplieswasrunoutoffinally languagepoints 2 carefor 1 喜欢 2 关心 爱护 照顾takecareof lookaftercareabout关注 在乎 只表示认为某事重要并产生兴趣或忧虑 idon tcareabouthowmuchmoneyiwillearn takecare lookout留神 注意 3 load with 把 物装上 进 体中loadatruck aship atrainwithgoods load into onto becarefulloadingthepianoontothetruck 4 1 freeofcharge atnocost 免费在10英里范围内 你的定货将免费送上门 yourorderwillbedeliveredfreeofchargewithinaten milelimit inchargeof掌管 负责inthechargeof underthechargeof在 掌管之下 由 负责 5班是由朱老师负责的 mrzhuisinchargeofclass5 class5isin under thechargeofmrzhu 5 carryout实行 进行 执行 这并不是一项容易实施的计划 itwon tbeaneasyplantocarryout with without 复合结构 with without 名词或代词 分词 形容词 不定式 介词短语或副词 表示一种伴随状态 在句中做状语或定语theteacherenteredtheclassroomwithagroupofstudents follow heisusedtosleepingwiththewindows open following open withsomuchwork do tomhastostayathome hewentoutintothedarkstreetwithastick 手里拿着 hewentoutwithallthelights 开着 iwenthomewithallthework 完成 todo inhishand on finished at一 就会发生 iwillgoatyourcall theybeganshootingatthesightoftheenemyplane sheburstoutcryingatthenews 1 wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee tocometotheparty tomtocleantheroom 2 glassisusedtomakewindows tomisusedtogettinglateinthemorning 3 what looklike belike 4 getbig becomeimportant5 runout of useuphehasusedup runoutofallhisenergy hisenergyhasbeenusedup runoutof 展示词组 6 relyonone sownefforts uponsb forhelpyoumayrelyuponitthatshewon tbelate 7 thereareplentyof notmanyeggs thereisplentyoftime 8 runahorse amachine afactory manage 9 load onto into load with 10 he llgotolondoninsteadofparis hewentjapantoearnmoney tospendmoney youshouldbeoutplaying workingindoorsallday i llgotherebybicycle byship 11 freeof thehouseisfreeofmice theshipwasfreeoftheharbour 12 forsure inthefuture findout getridof atbirthallformsof carryout attachedto 1 whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike whatdoes looklike 用于询问某人外表看起来如何 侧重其外表whatdoesthebuildinglooklike whatdoesthemanlooklike 这人看起来象么 belike也可指人或物的外部形象 还可以指性质 性格 特点等 whatistheteacherlike a heisshortbutheisverypretty b heiswarm heartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers 重点句式讲解 2 theyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller 他们先变大 再变小 beforeprep conj a 在 之前iwillhavetofinishthetaskfirstbeforeigohome b 以防putyourmoneysomewheresafebeforeitgetsstolen 把钱放在安全的地方以防被人偷去 c 宁愿 与其 hewilldiebeforehetellsthemwhattheywanttoknow 他宁愿死也不愿说他们象知道的事 3 inthefuture carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth snaturalresourcesrunout inthefuture未来 在将来infuture以后 今后inthefuture peoplemayliveonthemoon iwillnevermakesuchfoolishmistakeinfuture runout beuseduprunoutof useupthepetrolisrunningout 汽油快用光了 theyhaverunoutofink mybottleofinkwasrunoutyesterday of 4 togetridofgarbageproblemsthecitywillloadhugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtothesun 句中togetridof 是不定式在句子中作目的状语 也可以用inorderto来加强语气 可位于句首和句末 imustleavenowtogetthereontime inordertofindthemissingbook hesearchedthewholeroom 5 everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchangenomatterwheretheylive nomatter 疑问词只能用来引导状语从句 特殊疑问词 ever既可以引导状语从句 也可以引导名词性从句 nomatterwhen whenever youcometoourschool youarewelcome youmustworkhardnomatterwhere wherever youwork nomatterhow however difficulttheproblemis wewillworkitout asagoodfriend nomatterwhat whatever youwant youmaytellme youmaytakewhateveryouwantfrommyshop whoeverbreakstheschoolruleswillbescolded whoevercomestohim hewillhelpthem whatever nomatterwhat anythingthatwhoever nomatterwho anyonewho 6 distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctorscarryoutoperationfromthousandsofmilesaway witheachcityhavingitsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic carryout实行 执行 进行carryoutapromise anorder ataskwith的复合结构tomwenttosleepwiththelight lastnight burn iwenthomewithallthework yesterdayafternoon finish burning finished itisofteneasiertomakeplansthanto carrythemonb carrythemoutc makethemoutd turnthemouthehastomakealivingbyhimselfbecausehedoesn thaveparentsto keeponb dependwithc relyond goto exercises b c 3 withthewinterhereyoucan theseskirtstillyouneedthemagainnextsummer doawaywithb putawayc getridofd giveaway b 4 don t allthesoap mesometowashwith useout leaveb useup leavec runout leaved runoutof give b fillintheblanks whatwillthecityofthefuture nooneknows inthefuture theenvironmentwillbecomeveryimp