M3U3Backtothepast.doc

Module 3 Unit 3 Back to the past Designed by Li SHiying & Shi Xiaoyan 一、 单词默写1. 文明2.兴建，创建3.夺取；接管4.（火山等）爆发5.涌流，倾泻；倒出6.不幸的，遗憾的7.装饰，装潢 （vt）8.逃避，逃跑；迅速离开9.商业的，贸易的10.富有的，富裕的11.渐渐地，逐渐地12.文化的13.废墟（n.）；破坏，毁坏（vt）14.遗物，遗迹，遗骸15.在之下 16.爆炸（vi）17.极度的，极端的18.抱怨（vi）19.解决方法，解答20.表达；表情（n.）21.仪式，典礼22.强有力的23.轰炸（vt）;炸弹（n）24.宣布，宣称（vt）25.纪念26.教育（vt）27.无疑，确实28.起义，反抗29.阻碍（某人）30.前进，进发；游行(vi&n)31.患（病） 32.意识到的，知道的，察觉到的33.基础；基准；原因 34.使腐化（vt）；贪污的，腐败的（adj.）【词汇使用】选用上述词的适当形式完成句子。1. The _of the university took place 600 years ago. 2. He _ his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures. 3. Organizers expect up to 300,000 protesters to join the _. 4. There has been an increasing _that many people are affected by crime.5. People have been reluctant to make formal _to the police.6. The television program is designed to _and not merely to entertain. 7. If you are in the depths of despair, you are _unhappy. 8. Although he has sought to find a peaceful_, he is facing pressure to use greater military force.9. He had accused three opposition members of_practices.10. Bombs had hit the building a number of times but _no one was hurt.二、词汇与短语拓展1. take over _ over; _ over; _ over; _ over 1) We _ the house again before we decided to rent it. 2) Johnson _ the chairmanship of the committee yesterday. 3) He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he will _ it. 4) _ your work before you hand it in. 5) He _ the business over to his daughter. 2. 辨析place相关词组： _ the first place; _ the place of; _ place of; _place; _ _ place1) You can use milk _ cream in this recipe. 2) She couldnt attend the meeting so her assistant _.3) I still dont understand why you chose that name _.4) Carefully lay each slab _.5) Some of these files seem to be _.3. in memory of in _ of; in _ of; in _ of; in _ of; in _ of 1) The earthquake victims are _ rescue.2) He founded the charity _ his late wife.3) _ fire, ring the alarm bell.4) There were 247 votes _ it and 152 against it.5) The gang was caught _ stolen goods.6) Migrantworkersmovefromcitytocity_work.4. go on go _; go _; go _; go _; go _1) Wellneverfinishif we _atthisrate.2) The gun _ by accident.3) Things will get easier as time _.4) The temple _ to the Tang Dynasty.5) I always start the day by _ my mail.5. no doubtno _; no _; no _; no _; 1) Wecansolve theproblem_how complicatedit is. 2) _you cantfindanybodyhere; theyreallawayat ameeting. 3) There is _ that at all that we did the right thing.4) Withsuchfavorableconditions, well have_ifwefailtoincreaseoutput. 6. take control of _ control of ; _ control of ; _ control; 1) Hes reached retiring age, but hes still firmly _. 2) Dont worryeverything is _. 3) Thecrewtried to_theship, andwereshotformutiny. 4) Enemy forces are _the city. 5) Hedoesnot_ histempereasily. 7. 辨析defeat, win, beat1) Hewascalmandconcentratedinjudginghowto _hisopponents. 2) She is aliveher heart is still _.3) He suffered the _in the English examination. 4) Who do you think will _ the next election? 三. 重点句型仿写:1. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city.我的房间夜间很冷. _.我的房间也是. _.2. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage.a.通过服务他人,一个人除了关注于自己外还关注他人,这既能开阔眼界又是有益的._.b. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _(这是他做梦都没有想到的.)3. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.a.原来,他们不知道火山是什么._. b.他起得晚了匆忙赶到办公室,桌上的早饭留着没有动._.4. It is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorm from AD 200to AD 400.人们一看到刘翔就疯狂地高呼起来,据报道他打破了110米跨栏的世界纪录._. 5. The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down and that resulted in the city being buried by sand.这原先是一条有着许多鱼的清澈的小河,但是它受到了污染结果使得里面的鱼都死光了._.6. It was fortunate that the US Navys aircraft carriers were at sea that day.很显然学生们应当为他们的未来做好准备._.7. When asked how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Greats influence.当问到他为什么去那儿的时候,他说他被派到那儿接受太空飞行的培训._.8. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory whenever he went.他工作了一个通宵,为总统准备电视演讲._.9. He always asked challenging question to everyone he met, upsetting many people in Athens. 在入口处玻璃门代替了木门,因此在白天能让自然光射进来._. 四.语法巩固：(宾语补足语和主谓结构一致)1. They made professor Zhang director of the institute.2. Sven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sand.3. Either Ann or Jane gave me the vase as a birthday gift.4. Two hours is too short for the visit.A.完成下列句子:1. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them_(对他的课感兴趣)2. My parents have always made me _(感觉良好) about myself, even when I was twelve.3. Sam has been appointed _(工程部经理) to take the place of George. 4. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _( 在喊他) .5. They use computers to keep the traffic _(运转顺畅) B.用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. Either you or one of your friends _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. (be)2. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for ones health. (show, be)3. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since 1980.(be)4. -Why does the lake smell terrible?-Because large quantities of water _ polluted.(be)5. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _visit Beijing this summer.(be)五.书面表达 :中国有很多文化遗址，你班就是否应该花巨资来维护和保护这些文化遗址展开了讨论，不同人持不同态度。许多人认为文化遗址应该维护好，它们是失落的文明,有着重要的文化价值,是当地历史的见证，同时能吸引游客，促进当地经济发展， 值得保护。少数人认为它们太旧，花巨资维修，浪费金钱和时间，占空间，应当拆毁。要求：1.请根据以上提示写一篇短文，并表达你自己的观点；2.可以适当增加细节使行文连贯；3.词数150左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：拆毁:pull down/tear downThere are many historical sites in China. A heated discussion was held about whether it is necessary to maintain and protect them. _ 答案：一1. foundation 2. decorated 3. march 4. awareness 5. complaints6. educate 7. extremely 8. solution 9. corrupt 10. fortunately二1. look over take over get over go over turn over2. in place of took her place in the first place in place out of place3. in need of in memory of In case of in favor of in possession of in search of 4. go on went off goes by goes back going through5. no matter no wonder no doubt no excuse6. in control under control seize control of in control of lose control of 7. defeat/beat beating defeat win 三.句子仿写:1. - My room gets very cold at night. -So does mine.2. a. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, which can be very eye-opening and rewarding.b. which was beyond his wildest dream.3. a. It turns out that they did not know what the volcano was. b. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving the breakfast untouched.4. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang. who was reported to have broken the world record in the 110-metre hurdle race5. This was once a clean river with many fishes, but it was polluted and that resulted in all thefishes in it being killed.6. It is obvious to the students that they should get well prepared for their future.7. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight.8. He worked throughout the night, preparing a television speech for the president.9 .The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, letting in the natural light during the day. 四.语法巩固:A. 1. interested in his lectures 2. feel good 3. manager of the engineering department 4.calling him 5. running smoothly.B. 1 is 2.shows, is 3.has been 4.have been 5. is going to五.书面表达There are many historical sites in China. A heated discussion was held about whether it is necessary to maintain and protect them. But its well-known that the