高中英语Unit 4 earthquakes2课件人教版必修1.ppt

whatcanyouseeinthispicture everythingwasdestroyed 毁灭 thecitybecameruin 废墟 earthquakes unit4 shake 震动 颤抖 discussthehousebegintoshake youmustleaveitrightaway youhavetimetotakeonlyonething whatwillyoutake why buildingsweredestroyed roadsgothugecracks crack mostofbridgesfellorwerenotsafefortravelling agreatnumberofpeoplediedandthenumberofpeoplelosingtheirhomeswaslarge crack discussion whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake peoplecanseebrightlightsinthesky thedogsrananywhereandkeptshouting toonervoustoeat veryupset didn tcalmdown miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide fishjumpedoutofriversandponds readinganighttheearthdidn tsleep listentothetape thenanswerthisquestion 1 whatisthepassagemainlytellusabout earthquakeintangshan 2 whendidtheearthquakehappen 3 howmanypeoplediedorinjuredinthisdisaster onjuly28 1976 morethan400 000 anighttheearthdidn tsleepfirstreading mainidea para 1para 2para 3para 4 somestrangethingshappenedbeforetheearthquake theworldwasatanend theearthquakehitthecity thedamageofthecityintheearthquake therescuetothecity readthroughthefirstparagraphcarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions whatwerehappeninginthecountrysideinnortheasthebeiprovince 2 whatwerepeopledoingwhentheearthquakehappened para 1 mostofthemweresleepingthatnight 3 whythepeopledidnotnoticetheseevents theyneverthoughttherewouldbeanearthquakesoon theyknewlittleaboutearthquake trueorfalse two thirdofthenationfelttheearthquake 2 allthepeopleintangshandiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake allofthecity shospitals factories buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake f f f 4 laterthatafternoon aterribleearthquakeshooktangshanagain 5 afterthesecondearthquake everyoneincludingtherescueworkersanddoctorsweredied 6 peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake t f t dividethewholepassageintothreepartsandthenfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachpart trytogetthemainideaofeachpart part1 paragraph 1 part2 paragraph2 3 part3 paragraph4 part1 topicsentence thefirstsentence mainidea beforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonenoticedthem part2 topicsentence everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed peoplewereshocked mainidea theearthquakedestroyedthecityoftangshanandshockthepeopleverymuch part3 topicsentence thefirstsentence mainidea thearmycametohelpthesurvivors 生还者 bringinghopeforanewlife 1 imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway 假设你的家开始晃动 你必须立刻离开 shake shook shaken v 摇动 摇 颤抖 震动n 摇动 摇 颤抖 震动 翻译 服药前请摇动瓶子 pleaseshakethebottlebeforetakingthemedicine 当火车经过时大地在剧烈地震动 whenthetrainpassedby theearthshookseriously 2 forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell roseandfell 三天来 村子的水井中的水位升升落落不停 rise rose risen vi 升起 起身 高耸 增长 上升n 上升 增加 上涨 发生 出现 everyoneknowsthatthesunrisesintheeast herosefromhischairwhenthedoorbellrang pricescontinuetorise 7 infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins在可怕的十五秒钟内 一座大城市变为废墟 ruinn 废墟 c n 毁灭 u n vt 使毁灭inruins荒芜的 成为废墟 战争给这个国家带来了毁灭 thewarbroughtruintothecountry ourplanisinruins 我们的计划泡汤了 暴风雨摧毁了农作物 thestormruinedthecrops 辨析 hurt injure woundhurt受伤的一般用语 常指心灵的伤害 也可指身体的受伤或疼痛 wound指战场上的刀伤或枪伤damage指对物体的破坏或损坏injure一般指由于意外或事故而受伤 也可以表示 损害名誉 伤害感情等 hiswords herfeelings it theeyestoreadinthesun morethan200peoplewere inthecaraccident thesoldierswere inthebattle hurt hurts injured wounded 11 tensofthousandsofcowsnevergivemilkagain数以万计的奶牛再也不产奶了 thousandsof数千计的millionsof数百万计的 tensofthousandsof数以万计的hundredsofthousandsof数以十万计的 13 someoftherescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruins 有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟中 rescuevt 援救 营救rescuesbfromsb sth 救出一孩子免于溺死 rescueachildfromdrowning 解放军战士从即将倒塌的房子中救出了那位老太 theplamanrescuedtheoldladyfromthefallinghouse n 援救 营救 arescueteam arescuemission 救援队 营救任务 trap trapped trapped n 陷阱 圈套vt 使受限制 困 于 诱骗 thecarwastrappedinthedeepsnow digout掘出 发现eg 他把狐