上海高考词汇复习（P1118）03.ppt

相似词比对aboard abroad1 areyougoing foryourholidays 2 all please adapt adopt1 oureyesslowly tothedark 2 myannualreportis amaze amuse1 wewere attheperseverancewithwhichtheysolvedtheirdifficulties 2 thechildren themselvesbyplayinggames anger angle ankle1 iwasfullof forhekeptmewaitingfortwohours 2 severalprettymodels throughthehall 3 itisahandsomebuildinglookedatfromany attitude altitude1 athigh oftibetitisdifficulttobreathe 2 whatisyour towardsthisquestion 特殊用法整理动词1 跟不定式的动词afford agree aim arrange attempt我约定在十点钟会见她 ihavearrangedtomeetheratteno clock 2 跟动名词的动词acknowledge admit avoid advise appreciate allowireallyappreciateyourarrivingontime 3 连系动词appear4 要求名词作补足语的动词appointheisappointedcaptainofthefootballteam 5 不定式作补足语的动词advise allow appoint ask assist assign6 可接反身代词oneself的动词accustomoneself习惯于amuseoneself以 作消遣applyoneself专心致志于adjustoneselfto自我调整adaptoneselfto适应生活7 与as连用的动词accept address admit adoptannounce appoint 8 动词 介词1 接of的动词approveofsth 2 接to的动词appealto3 接on upon的动词actonagreeon4 接with的动词associatewith结交5 接for的动词arrangefor 9 动词 宾语 介词1 接宾语 of 介宾的动词accusesb ofsth assuresb ofsth 2 接宾语 of about 介宾的动词advisesb of aboutsth 3 接宾语 about 介宾的动词asksb aboutsth 4 接宾语 with 介宾的动词armsb withsth associatesth withsth amusesb withsth annoysb withsth 5 接宾语 to 介宾的动词accompanysb tospl adaptsb tosth addsth tosth admitsb tospl 6 接宾语 for 介宾的动词admiresb forsth 词汇p15 16基本词组1 test tubebaby试管婴儿2 back 名词 形容词 副词 lieonone sback朝天躺着backandforth来回behindone sback在某人背后 背着某人turnone sbackon upon不理 背弃lookbackto onsth回想 回顾 3 culturalbackground文化背景4 bad 形容词 worse worst feelbadaboutsb sth对 感到抱歉我昨晚没能来感到很抱歉 ifeltbadaboutnotbeingabletocomeyesterday gobad变质gofrombadtoworse越来越坏 每况愈下bebadforsb sth对 是有害的 对 不好 5 badly 副词 worse worst badlyneed wantsth迫切需要6 baggage不可数名词一件行李apieceofbaggage或anarticleofbaggage很多行李alargeamountofbaggage 7 balancekeepone sbalance保持 身体 平衡loseone sbalance失去平衡keepthebalanceofnature保持自然平衡breakthebalanceofnature破坏生态平衡beinthebalance悬而未决8 ban 及物动词 nn bansbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事ban 名词 thebanonsth对于 的禁令beunderaban被禁止 9 atthebarber s在理发店10 barely when刚 就她刚到就得走了 shehadbarelyarrivedwhenshehadtoleaveagain 11 bargain 名词 buyabargain买便宜货 it sb bearealbargain 某物 真便宜makeabargainwithsb与某人讨价还价bargain 动词 bargainwithsbabout forsth与某人关于 而讨价还价12 barrier 名词 thebarriertosth 的障碍customsbarrier关税 13 base 及物动词 basesth onsth bebasedonsth以 为基础这部电影是根据d h 劳伦斯的小说改编的 thefilmisbasedonanovelbyd h lawrence 14 abasicprinciple基本原理15 basis 名词 复数形式为 bases onthebasisofsth在 基础上辨析base和basis基础base主要指物质basis指非常重要且能发展的东西金字塔的基础thebaseofapyramis政治稳定为经济发展提供了基础 politicalstabilityprovidesthebasisforeconomicdevelopment homework1 将错题整理在错题集上 2 补充翻译 1 她刚把信打完 教授就来了 barely 2 这辆车非常需要修理 badly 3 这条河里禁止游泳 ban 4 这本新书是完全根据实际情况写成的 base 5 这个女孩对自己卑微的 humble 出身感到羞愧 background 1 你可以在英特网上找到这种信息 available thiskindofinformationisavailabletoyouontheinternet 2 这家百货商店向顾客担保优质的商品和最佳的服务 assure thedepartmentstoreassuredthecustomersofqualitygoodsandofthebestpossibleservice 3 和外国人交谈时 我们应该避免那些私人话题 avoid whentalkingwiththeforeigners weshouldavoidtalkingaboutthepersonaltopics 4 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家 award nobelprizesa