牛津英语高一第一学期第三次质量检测题及答案.doc

2006-2007学年度第一学期第三次质量检测高一英语科试题命题人 王佑宏 2006/12/18本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where did the man fall off? A. A tree. B. His bike. C. The wall. 2. What was the weather like? A. Windy and rainy. B. Windy and snowy. C. Windy and cloudy. 3. What might be the mans problem? A. He has a bad cold. B. His stomach aches. C. He has heart trouble. 4. What is the man? A. A fireman. B. A repairman. C. A policeman. 5. What is wrong with the two speakers? A. They lost their way. B. They took their way. C. They cant find their map.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的1，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。 6. Where did the robbery happen? A. On a bus. B. At a bus stop. C. Near the police station. 7. What did the woman do when the robber took her handbag? A. She called the police. B. She held her handbag. C. She grabbed the robbers knife. 8. What happened in the end? A. The robber ran for his life. B. The woman was sent to the hospital. C. The robber was taken to the police station. 听第7段材料，回答第9-10题。 9. How many people were killed in the earthquake? A. Less than 20. B. At least 20. C. At most 20.10. Who has gone to the stricken area? A. Soldiers. B. Workers. C. Farmers. 听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11. What does the man think of the dinner party? A. Bad. B. Just so-so. C. Very good.12. What do we know about the boss? A. Funny. B. Impolite. C. Kind-hearted.13. What does the woman mean by her last words? A. The boss should say sorry to the couple. B. The man should let the boss leave earlier. C. The man shouldnt invite such a man to his dinner party. 听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14. What is the man? A. A dog trainer. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.15. Why did the girl fall? A. She was too frightened. B. The dog pulled her down. C. Something was wrong with her leg.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The dog has no master. B. The woman is a reporter. C. The little girl doesnt like school.17. Which of the following statements is true? A. The dog bit the girl in the arms. B. The man hit the dog with a stick. C. The police took the girl to a hospital. 听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18. When did the traffic accident take place? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.19. Where did the fire break out? A. In a store. B. In a car company. C. In the No 2 Hospital.20. What can we learn from the news? A. The two injured are out of danger. B. The fire lasted about 3 hours. C. The burned are in hospital.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. The government has promised to the matter and will give the workers a satisfactory answer. A. look into B. look through C. put into D. put away22. Tom isnt here. He to the library. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. has went23. - the American film been shown on TV? -Yes, it shown last week. A. Has.had B. Has.was C. Have.had D. Are.was24. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of . A. energy B. source C. power D. material25. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel26. -I havent heard from John for a long time. -What do you suppose to him? A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened 27. There is cooking oil left in the house. Would you go and get . A. little.any B. little.some C. a little.any D. a little.some28. When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. to introduce D. being introduced29. The most interesting thing we should pay attention to is the first thing I have said. A. which.that B. that.which C. which.which D. that.that30. There is something wrong with my bike, so Ill get it tomorrow. A. repairing B. being repaired C. to repair D. repaired31. We dont allow in the lecture hall, so you are not allowed here. A. smoking.smoking B. to smoke.to smoke C. smoking.to smoke D. to smoke.smoking32. -Look at the black clouds. It soon. -Sure. How I wish we out! A. is raining.didnt come B. is to rain.wont start C. will rain.havent started D. is going to rain.hadnt come33. There are few areas left where pandas can live, ? A. arent there B. are there C. is there D. isnt there34. We a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon. A. will have watched B. watch C. can watch D. will be watching35. -How long at this job? -Since 1990. A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D. will you be employed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） It is difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometime oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(n) 36 bed for you. Hiroyukis bed will 37 you up in the morning! Here is how it 38 . The bed 39 an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays 40 music or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet 41 , “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, a second recording 42 . The sound recording can be loud music or 43 sounds. Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss 44 , “Wake up immediately, 45 youll be late!” If you dont get up 46 the second recording, you 47 be sorry! A mechanical “foot” is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few 48 minutes. What! Youre 49 in bed! Slowly the 50 of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. 51 , the bed is vertical (垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and 52 . Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to 53 a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees“All-Honda Idea Contest”. The employees think of new 54 . If their ideas win, the employees win 55 . Hiroyuki Sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed.36. A. expensive B. special C. valuable D. comfortable37. A. get B. catch C. make D. let38. A. works B. runs C. happens D. moves39. A. is separated from B. is made up of C. is connected to D. is made into40. A. loud B. classical C. pop D. soft41. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. way42. A. sends B. turns C. plays D. appears43. A. pleasant B. interesting C. unpleasant D. funny44. A. shouts B. calls C. whispers D. persuades45. A. and B. but C. so D. or46. A. before B. until C. since D. after47. A. can B. will C. may D. would48. A. other B. another C. more D. one49. A. still B. yet C. already D. even50. A. end B. middle C. body D. top51. A. However B. Finally C. Therefore D. Otherwise52. A. angry B. work C. happy D. awake53. A. achieve B. win C. gain D. defeat54. A. ideas B. thoughts C. facts D. ways55. A. praises B. contests C. prizes D. medals第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The desire to make exploration is born with man. Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a strong wish to go. A large part of human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live. Again and angina people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown. With kites, balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere. Now the outer space receives their attention. Why should man take the trouble of conquering space? It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result in. But one knows, form past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new thing s in space that will increase or scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will find its way into valuable practical uses. What we learn about man himself, from his experience in space, and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him, will be extremely valuable. The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way. The areas that will benefit are manifold. They include communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others. But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible.56. The main idea of the first paragraph is that . A. man desire to explore what is unknown B. man often goes wherever his dreams to go C. man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea now D. mans history is his exploration of the world57. The underlined word “manifold” in the second paragraph probably means . A. vast B. various C. valuable D. practical58. The author seems to be in favor of . A. doubting the necessity of the space exploration B. the exploration of space C. exploring more in space than in sea D. his experience in space59. The underlined phrase “practical results” refers to the results . A. that are obtained from experience B. that can be learned as knowledge C. that can be made use of D. helping us make further exploration B Because he wrote his name so that it could be read easily, John Hancock has a place in the dictionary. John Hancock was a wealthy man who helped the patriots in the American Revolution. He was president of the Continental Congress. He was also governor of Massachusetts and one of the first men of sign the Declaration of Independence. Yet he is remembered best for his large signature. The story is told that when Hancock sat down to sign the Declaration of Independence, he said that he would write his signature large enough for John Bull to read without his glasses. Hancocks signature on the Declaration is four the three-quarter inches longan inch longer than his usual signature. Today John Hancock can be used to mean any persons signature.60. The passage is mainly about . A. the American Revolution B. John Hancocks handwriting C. how an American expression began D. signing the Declaration of Independence61. Hancock is remembered best because he . A. was governor of Massachusetts B. helped the patriots in the Revolution C. signed his name in large letters D. was president of the Continental Congress62. John Bull is . A. another name for Uncle Sam B. Englands Uncle Sam C. a name that stands for England D. both B and C63. According to the dictionary, a John Hancock is a . A. governor B. man who sign petitions C. strong patriot D. persons signature C The worlds first plastic magnet (磁性) to work at room temperature has passed the elementary test of magnetism. Its creators at the University of Durham in the UK have used it to pick iron filings (铁屑) from a laboratory bench. In 2001, chemists from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln claimed to have created the worlds first plastic magnet, but it only worked below 10 Kelvin (开氏温度). Other researchers have made plastic magnets, but generally they only function at extremely low temperatures, or their magnetism at room temperature is too weak to be business use. So the Durham team can claim to have made the first plastic magnet that could be used in everyday products. One of the most likely applications is in the magnetic coating of computer hard discs, which could lead to a new generation of high-capacity discs. Jerry Torrance, a material scientist who is an adviser to some of the worlds largest electronics and engineering companies, including IBM, describes the work as “a great scientific breakthrough”. However, he says that practical applications are probably still a long way off. At first the new polymer (聚合物) showed little sign of magnetism, and after three months the researchers had reached the point where they felt that trying to induce (诱发) magnetism in this polymer was a waste of time. “Just as we were about to give up and try a different way, we decided to check the samples for a last time,” says Sean Giblin. It was a fortunate decision, because over the months the original polymer had developed magnetic characteristics. Further groups of polymer proved its magnetism and ruled out the possibility that the magnetism had been caused by pollution. In addition, X-ray diffraction data (衍射数据) showed an increase in the straight line of the polymer chains over three months, which probably accounts for the increase in magnetism. Although the polymers magnetism is weak compared with metal magnets, the researchers are confident that they can improve it. And in addition to computer hard discs, the team thinks that plastic magnets could have important medical applications because organic magnetic materials are less likely to be rejected by the body.64. The plastic magnets made by the chemists from University of Nebraska-Lincoln and other researchers couldnt be used in everyday products because . A. they didnt pass the elementary test of magnetism B. they couldnt pick up iron filings from a laboratory bench C. they wouldnt work at room temperature D. they could only be used at high temperature65. The increase in magnetism over the months is probably caused by . A. checking the samples B. a wise decision C. pollution D. the increase in the straight line of the polymer chains66. The plastic magnets could be used . A. to compare with the metal magnets B. to coat computer hard discs C. to produce medicine D. to lower the temperature67. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Birth of Practical Plastic Magnet B. The Worlds First Plastic Magnet C. A Fortunate Decision D. The Applications of Plastic Magnets D Here are a few tips weve put together to help you learn English well. Speak, speak, speak! Practise speaking as often as you caneven speaking to yourself is good practice. Try recording yourself whenever you can. Compare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another try. If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last. Why not learn with someone else? It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working. Agree times to meet and set goals for the week, and test each other regularly. Dont get stuck by a word you dont know Practise improvising (即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across while speaking spontaneously (本能), even if you dont know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. A basic example is the use of tenses. If you dont know the past tense but want to talk about yesterday, use the verb in the present tense and use the word for “yesterday”. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across. Language learning is also about intuition (直觉) Guesswork is important in learning a new language. When listening to recorded material, you arent expected to understand everything first time round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time. Learn to make maximum use of all the clues you can pick up. For example, what do the speakers sound like? Happy? Angry? Calm? Etc. Build up your vocabulary A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but dont try to learn too much at once. Its best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take a maximum of six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, then come back to them later. Much of the vocabulary in the course is presented by topic. An