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unit1 englisharoundtheworld reading autumn fall warmingup bre am e 电梯 汽油 公寓 秋天 地铁 假期 两周 vocabularydifference amefavoritelaborcolortheaterkilometermumdialogprogramtraveler brefavouritelabourcolourtheatrekilometremomdialogueprogrammetraveller spellingdifference danceclassfasthalfpathnot kla s kl s fa st f st ha f h f pa p na t not breame da ns d ns pronunciationdifference pre reading couldyoulistsomecountriesthatuseenglishasanofficiallanguage english british australian indian canadian american caribbean worldenglish theroadtomodernenglish reading scanning scanthetexttofindakeysentenceforeachparagraph pleasewritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph para 1 para 2 para 3 4 para 5 the oftheenglishlanguageintheworld nativespeakercan eachotherbuttheymaynotbeableto alllanguagechangewhen withoneanother englishisspokenasa languageor languagein and spread understand understand everything cultures communicate foreign second africa asia skimming whydoesenglishchangeovertime besidesthecountrieswhereenglishisusedasanativelanguage whereelseisenglishusedasaforeignlanguage 3 willchineseenglishbecomeoneoftheworldenglishes becauseofculturalcommunication southasia india southafrica singapore malaysiaandchina onlytimewilltell detailedreading task1 theroadtomodernenglish german danish change communicate vocabulary enriched america the18thcentury weretakento settled spelling conquer task2choosethecorrectanswer whendidenglishbegintobespokeninmanyofothercountries attheendofthe16thcentury b inthe17thcentury c inthe18thcentury d inthe19thcentury 2 howwastheenglishspokeninenglishbetweenaboutad450and1150 itwasthesameastheenglishspokenatpresent itwasmorelikefrench itwasbasedmoreongerman itwasmorelikedanish 3 whywasshakespeareabletomakeuseofawidervocabularybythe1600s becausenewsettlersenrichedenglishandespeciallyitsvocabulary b becauseshakespearemadeupmanynewwords c britishsettlersmovedtodifferentcountries d anewdictionarywaswritten 4 whathappenedtoamericanenglishinthe19thcentury itbecamemorelikebritishenglish itbecamemorelikegerman ithaditsowndictionary itsspellingwasgivenaseparateidentity 5 whichofthefollowingisnottrue englishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesinindia englishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametobritain c chinahasthelargestnumberofenglishspeakers d nowmorepeoplespeakenglishastheirfirst secondoraforeignlanguage summingup englishhaschangedand 1 whenculturesmeetand 2 witheachother fromad450to1150 newsettlerstoenglandenrichedtheenglishlanguageandenlargedits 3 in1620 britishpeoplebegantomovetoothercountries and 4 englishwasspokeninmanyothercountries bythe19thcenturyamericanenglishspellinggotaseparate 5 whennoahwebsterwrotehisdictionary at 6 morepeoplespeakeng lishastheirfirst 7 oraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore peopleinsouthasia 8 asindia singaporespeak 9 english chinamayhavethe 10 numberofenglishlearners developed communicate vocabulary gradually identity present second such fluent largest languagepoints 1 morethanone 名词单数 后面的谓语动词用单数 eg 1 morethanonestudentwantstogotoswim 2 bothofthemaremuchmorethanschoolmates theyareclosefriends morethan还可以与名词 形容词 副词 动词 动名词连用 意为 不只是 非常 morethan的反义短语是lessthan 意为 少于 2 voyage journey trip travel tourex 1 thestudentstalkedaboutthecoming tothenearbymuseumamongthemselves 2 hedreamsofa aroundtheworld 3 theshipmadealong acrossthepacific 4 wishyouagood tour travel voyage journey 3 evenifeventhougheg 1 evenifheispoor shestillloveshim hemaybepoor 2 eventhough thoughheispoor sheloveshim heispoor 3 we llgoevenifitrains itmayrain 4 ishallgo even thoughitrains itrains 即使 从句内容为假定性的 即使 从句内容通常是事实 可换用though ex 1 allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions theyaredifferentfromyourown 2 themanlooked hehadn teatenanythingforalongtime asif asthough eg hetalkedasifhehadbeentothepalace 好象 似乎 evenif though asif asthough eupeg 1 achildcameuptomeandshowedmethewaytothestation 2 theproblemnevercameup 3 theskywasdarkblueandclearwhenthemooncameup 4 newshoots 嫩芽 ofbamboowillcomeupfromaroundtherootsoftheoldones 人 走近 走过来 出现 发生 太阳 月亮 升起 发芽 长出 overprep eg 1 willyoubeathomeoverchristmas 在 期间 直到 结束 2 thegirlsangovertheirwork 3 theyhadapleasantchatoveracupofcoffee 一面 一面 正在从事 的时候 during 6 anumberofthenumberofeg 1 anumberofbooks be missingfromthelibrary 2 thenumberofbooksmissingfromthelibrary be large are is 许多 后接可数名词复数 修饰主语时谓语用复数 的数量 做主语时谓语用单数 只能修饰可数名词的 alarge great goodnumberof agood greatmany dozensof scoresof quiteafew只能修饰不可数名词的 agreatdealof alargeamountof quitealittle alargesumof既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的 plentyof alotof lotsof alargequantityof 7 forexamplesuchaslikeex hecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages germanandfrench 2 i dliketokeepapet adog 3 metalsare things iron steel 4 ihavethreegoodfriends john annandtom suchas like forexample such as thatis namely 一般只举同类人 事物中的 一个 为例 作插入语 可位于句首 句中 句末 列举同类中的几个 若是全部要用thatis或namely 即 prep 举例时可与suchas互换 但suchas分开用时则不可换 12 onlytimewilltell 时间会证明一切 tell知道 判断it shardtotellwhetherheisright tellafromb 区分 分别canyoutelltomfromhistwinbrother comeacross偶然遇到或找到comeback再现记忆comedown传承 按习惯通过或处理comeon催促 快速运动comeout成为众所周知 发行或发表comeup出现 显示cometrue实现comeupwith宣布或发现 12 onlytimewilltell 时间会证明一切 tell知道 判断it shardtotellwhetherheisright tellafromb 区分 分别canyoutelltomfromhistwinbrother discussion doyouthinkitmatterswhatkindofenglishyoulearn why whydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnenglish willchineseenglishbecomeoneoftheworldenglish samueljohnsonborn september18 1709oneoftheenglishlanguage smostprofoundinfluences twoimportantpersons noahwebsterborn october16 1758died may28 1843whennoahwas43 hestartedwritingthefirstamericandictionary hedidthisbecauseamericansindifferentpartsofthecountryspelled pronouncedandusedwordsdifferently true t orfalse f 1 chineseenglishhasbecomeoneoftheworldenglishes 2 betweenaboutad450and1150 englishwaslesslikegerman andmorelikefrench 3 itistheamericandictionaryoftheenglishlanguagethatgivesamericanenglishspellingitsownidentity 4 englishisspokenasthefirstlanguageinsingaporeandmalaysia f t f f somepeoplesaythatchineseisamuchmoreelegantlanguage soitismoreimportantforustomasteritanditisnotsonecessarytomasterforeignlanguage doyouagreewiththisopinionandwhy discussion the

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