1篇文章搞定英语代词.doc

1篇文章搞定英语代词小美人鱼 Little Mermaid人称代词的主格与宾格 Hello, I am Alice. You can sometimes see me in the sea. I have five sisters. We have fishs tails instead of legs. You would probably call us mermaids. You may have heard stories about us. But most of them are not true. Today, Id like to tell you a true story about me. My father is the king of the sea. The queen, my mother, died soon after I was born. He never married again. My grandmother helped him to care for our large family. She lovers us very much, and we love her, too. We lived in my fathers palace. It is beautiful and grand. Many solders guard it day and night. They are all proud of their work. Everybody in the sea respects them. In front of the palace is a large garden of flowers. They are brilliant like the burning sun.形容词性物主代词 My father like the flowers. But he seldom comes to the garden. He is always busy with the state affairs of our kingdom. “Do not ask what your country can do for you ask what you can do for your country,” he always says to his citizens. My grandmother belives in these words. She tries to set a good example for her guards and nurses. “The kingdom itself, its beauty and power, are put into our hands, so are our happiness of our own.” Most people take these words as their belief.名词性物主代词 “We love our country, not because of its size, but because its ours,” people often say to one another. However, some people dont share this belief. The sea witch in our kingdom once said, “Dont trust those politicians. Our business is so different from theirs. Mine is mine. Yours is yours.” These words are so different from my fathers. I think his are beautiful while hers are ugly. Of course, I know she is an enemy of his.反身代词的用法 But she has herself to blame for this. I dont think she understands everybodys mind better than they themselves know it. Everybody could have his own belief, but he shouldnt think the most of himself.指示代词的用法one, it和that的区别 Last month, I turned fifteen years old. That means I could swim to the surface of the ocean. “Come along now, let me dress you up like a lady,” said my grandmother when I woke that morning. “Do you want a pearl?” she asked. “Yes, I want one.” “Do you want the red pearl on my crown?” “Yes, I love it.” It was a very special gift. That afternoon, I went to the top of the sea. I saw house and hills for the first time. I could also hear people speaking and singing. I like the scene of the surface better than that of the bottom of the sea.the one 与 the ones的用法 I think I would rather live in a small house in a city on land than a large one under the sea. I also prefer the flowers on the land, for the ones in the sea have no smell at all.One的几个特殊用法 Anyway, return to my story. I was just going to return home when I noticed something strike a large ship ad a prince was thrown out into the sea. “A sailor has to know good luck and bad luck,” I said to myself. I swam quickly to the man and grasped him by the hand. The young mans right hand was in my left. I was soon out of breath, but I still managed to take the man to the land. “In the course of ones life, one may make a real friend is he is lucky.” These were the words I heard when I laid the prince on the beach. I kissed him and then swam to my fathers palace under the sea.both的用法 From that day on, all I could think of was the prince. More than anything, I wanted to be his bride. In order to win the love of the prince, I want to have a pair of legs to walk with. And I went to a sea witch for help. “I can help you,” said the witch. “But we both are asking for trouble, perhaps. Your heat will break if he marries someone else. It is very foolish of you!” “Its loving and giving that make life worth living. I am willing to take this risk,” I said. “Both of us are not right,” said the witch.either的用法 “Well, truth may lie on both sides, on either side, or on neither. When a woman wants to get married, she should know either everything or nothing.” The witch sank into her sofa with a snake on their side of it. There was an armchair at either end of the long table. “I dont agree to it, either.”Neither的用法 “Well, neither of us knows the truth about marriages,” she replied. A sad look floated across her face. “As a matter of fact, neither we nor anyone else knows the truth.”all的用法 The witch sighed and called me nearer. “Okay, lets get down to business. I can do you a great favour, but you have to give me your beautiful voice in return for this.” “But thats.thats.unfair!” “All is not fair in love and deal.”None与no one的异同 I shook my head. “Do you mean that none of my words are correct? Oh, my little princess, to be honest, none but fools have ever believed in love. I have read many books read many books on love. No one of them is helpful. Of course, there is no one that will not praise you for what you are going to do.”Every与each的用法 “I dont care what people say,” I said. “I want to have two legs because I love him.” “Okay. Here is a bottle of medicine for you.” I took it and gave her my voice. After a while I found myself standing in the center of a square. On every side of the square, there were a soldiers. Each of them was armed to the teeth. They made a circle every ten minutes.Another的用法 I was beginning a life in another kingdom, yet I was without any knowledge of that world. Should I have waited another few months before I made this decision?the other 与other的异同 I was thinking about this when I heard the soldiers taking about me. I tried to let their words go in one ear and our the other, but in vain. It seemed they took me for some other girl.the others和others的用法 Some of them said I might be a princess from a faraway kingdom, but the others said I might be a with. At that moment, I didnt care what others thought of me. each other 与one another 的用法 But I did care what the prince thought of me. Could I win his love? Suddenly, the prince was standing before me. Ones eyes caught the others and we flashed excitement at each other. However, I could also feel that the ministers behind him were exchanging one anothers opinions from time to time.many 和much的用法 Unable to speak, much now depended on how I conducted myself. I was given many pearls by the end of the night.few, a few与little，a little的异同 The prince told me stories about the sea. I was amused. Of course, he had little knowledge of the subject. What surprised me most was the stories about the lives of sailors a human could manage to live on the sea on a little bread and a little water for a few days at a time. Few fish would believe that! As the days wore on, I grew dearer to to the prince. However, he said little about marriage.not a little 与not a few表示的含义 It caused me not a little anxiety.any的用法 Who in the human world could help me if I need any? Then the news broke that the prince was going to marry a princess known for her beautiful singing voice! That meant that my heart would break at any time. I was shocked! I dont think any other girl would feel differently. “Was there any hope that I would ever be his bride?”some的用法 On the night when I got the news, I sat on the beach and looked down into the sea. I noticed some of the water was turning red and then some of my friends appeared at the surface of the sea. “If you kill the prince before the sun rises, your legs will turn back to a fishs tail,” they said. “Otherwise, your heart will break.” “Could you let me have some time to think it over?” I said