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时态复习 一 谢场中学邹秀芝 am is are doing was were doing Lookandmatch 下面句子分别属于什么时态 序号写在对应的时态后 Shewatchesthemonweekends Ifinishedtheworkafewdaysago Theplanehasarrived Theearthmovesaroundthesun Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike Thisstoryhappenedin2003 Ihavewaitedforhimfornearlytwohours Ihavehadlunchalready Wedidn tplaysoccerlastnight 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在完成时 1 4 5 2 6 9 3 7 8 一般现在时 a 表示现在的状态 b 经常的或习惯性的动作 c 表示主语具备的性格和能力 d 客观真理或普遍事实 always usually often sometimes seldom never fromtimetotime onMondays everyday month year onceaweek month year 等等 Notice 如果主句为一般将来时 在时间 条件状语从句中 用一般现在时表示将来 主将从现 用法 时间状语 一般过去时 a 表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 b 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 yesterday thedaybeforeyesterday justnow lastweek year night month attheageof5 oneday longago in2010 onceuponatime等等 用法 时间状语 现在完成时 a 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 b 表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态 sofar inthelast pastfewyears uptonow already yet ever since for 等等 用法 时间状语 现在完成时 表示动作不仅已经完成 还要持续 在这个用法当中 动词要用延续性动词 与for引导的一段时间和since引导的短语连用 Hehasbeenawayfortwodays Ihavealreadylivedinthisschoolsince1990 Thebirdhasbeendeadforamonth Wehavehadahousesincewecamehere 常考的非延续性动词与延续性动词转化如下表 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 1 2015武汉 Isyourmotherateacher Yes sheis She atajuniorhighschool teach 2015十堰 Mygrandfatherlikesthevillageverymuch sofarhe therefor50years live 3 2015重庆 Whydidn tyoubuyanybread Sorry I forget 4 2015北京 Mygrandparents inthecitysince2008 live 5 2015陕西 Manycitypeople theirbikestoworkeveryday ride 6 2015广东 LeiFeng formanyyears buthisspiritisstillencouragingus die 7 2015河北 Grace thisgameeverytimeweplay win 8 2015恩施 AfterStevensentsomee mails he surfingtheInternet start 9 2015重庆 Whenshallwebeginourmeeting We llbeginitwhenHelen come 链接中考 teaches haslived forgot havelived ride hasbeendead wins started comes Challenge MrClarkwasborninasmalltownofEngland Whenhefinishedmiddleschool he 1 find workinthepolicestation he 2 work therefor42yearsandhe 3 retire thisautumn Hehastriedtoworkhardinthepast42yearsbuthewasn taluckymanandnevercaughtathief Hewasoftensorryforit Lastweekend whenMrsClarke 4 cook supper shefoundthere 5 be nosugar Sosheaskedherhusbandtobuysomeintheshopneartheirhouse Hecameintheshopandfoundayoungmanstealingsomemoneyfromawoman sbag He 6 run tothethiefquickly buttheyoungmanfoundandranawayatonce MrClarkeranafterhim Thethiefranintoablindalley 死胡同 andMrClarke 7 catch himatlast Pleasegivemeachance sir 8 say theyoungman Ineverstolebefore Who 9 give meachance saidMrClarke I llsoonretireandI 10 catch athiefforthefirsttime found hasworked willretire wascooking was ran caught said gave havecaught Thisstoryhappenedinasmallmountainvillage Onedaytherewasanearthquake Nothingwasdestroyedandnobodywashurt Butahugerock 1 fall fromanearbymountainandstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad Whentheearthquakestopped manypeoplecametotheroadandsawthehugerock Someofthestrongestmentriedtolifttherockofftheroad Buttheycouldn tmoveit Theytriedtopushitbutfailed Theytriedtopullitwithropesbutnothingworked Well theyallagreed There 2 be nothingwecandoaboutit We 3 have tochangetheroadsoon Atthistime aboyof12yearsoldsaid IthinkIcanhelpyoutomovetherock You theyshouted What 4 you talk about Themenalllaughedattheboy Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintotheroad Oneofthemshouted Who 5 move thestone Morepeopleranouttosee Itwasright Therockwasn tintheroadanymore Itwasn tevenneartheroad Thisisimpossible theysaid Where 6 do itgo Theboystoodinthestreet smiling ItoldyouIcouldmoveitlastnight Theboywalkedovertowheretherockhadbeenanduncoveredsomeearth Iburiedit hesaid Thepeoplelookedsurprised You 7 see hesaid IdugadeepholenexttotherockandIdugasmallincline 斜坡 uptotherockandtherockrandownintotheholebyitself Icovereditwithearth Thecrowds 8 shout Whatacleverboy Andsomeofthemsaid Whyhaven twethoughtofthisgoodhole fell is willhave are talking hasmoved did see shouted Ihavechangedalot 进入初中后 你的外貌 性格 兴趣爱好是否有些变化呢 回想一下小学的你 看看你都有哪些变化 Whatwereyoulike Whatdidyoudoinyourfreetime Whatdidyoulike Whataboutnow Report Thankyou 1 Isyourmotherateacher Yes sheis She atajuniorhighschool teach 2015武汉 2 Manycitypeople theirbikestoworkeveryday ride 2015陕西 3 Grace thisgameeverytimeweplay win 2015河北 4 We llgotoplaywithsnowifit tomorrow snow 链接中考 teaches ride wins snows Whydidn tyoubuyanybread Sorry I forget 2015重庆 2 Areyougoinganywhere I aboutvisitingmysister butIhavechangedmymind think 2015宜昌 3 AfterStevensentsomee mails he surfingtheInternet start 2015恩施 链接中考 forgot thought started 1 Howcleantheclassroomis Yes I msuresomeone itup clean 2015荆门 2 Mygrandfatherlikesthevillageverymuch sofarhe therefor50years live 2015十堰 3 LeiFeng formanyyears buthisspiritisstillencouragingus die 2015广东 链接中考 hascleaned haslived hasbeendead 1 Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight Yes I atthenewItalianrestaurantintown eat 2015江西 2 IfellinlovewithShanghaionmyfirsttrip soIdecideI initin10years live 2015黄石 链接中考 willeat willlive We reproudthatChina strongerandstrongertheseyears become 2015河北 Mum whereisDad He flowersinthegardennow plant 2015北京 NowJerry theexchangeprogramwithhisclassmatesinthemeetingr
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