初二U5练习题.doc

Unit 5检测卷A（Welcome to the unitReading）I. 词汇 (25分) A. 根据中文提示，英文释义或句意写出句中所缺单词。 1. Just like dogs, _ (海豚) are very smart animals. 2. Im afraid she has a _ (体重) problem and she needs a diet. 3. When there is enough rain, _(竹子) trees grow very quickly in spring. 4. People must stop _(杀) animals. Animals really need more peoples care. 5. _ (森林) cover one third of the country. 6. The fire burnt the poor mans house and he had _ to live. 7. His parents always_ (support) him when he failed in the exam. 8. We should have p_ on those poor children and try to help them. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My grandparents are both _ (farm) and they dont want to live in the city. 2. There are no two _(leaf) of the same shape in the world. 3. I tried every possible way to save my goldfish. But _(sad) she died at last. 4. we should _ (action) to protect our environment. 5. Good _ (health) is important to everyone. If you want to keep _(health), you need to exercise every day. 6. _(hunt) like killing animals for their fur. 7. I think diving is even _ (danger) than skiing. 8. They will have a farewell party at the _(begin) of June. C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Jane, _(call) me if you need any help. 2. Now we _(have) a new house with a small garden. 3. I _ (sell) everything except for my car to help people in need last year. 4. There was a big traffic accident in the center of town and nobody _(survive). 5. The more medicine I _(take), the worse I felt. 6. We should take action at once _(keep) the animals safe from danger. 7. People must stop _(cut) down trees and forests. 8. Twenty years later, the baby _(grow) into a fine young man. II. 单项选择 (10分) ( ) 1. During my visit to the undersea world, I saw _ 11-month-old dolphin and took _ photo of him. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; the D. a; an( ) 2. _ , they didnt arrive there in time. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily( ) 3. _ can a tiger weigh, do you know? Yes, I know that a big one can weigh over 300 kilos. A. How many B. How heavy C. How much D. What( ) 4. When does a lion begin to eat meat? Im not sure. Maybe _ a few months old. A. at B. for C in D. on( ) 5. All the students will listen to a report_ wild animals _next week. A. on ;in B. on; /C. to; in D. to; /( ) 6. Good news! The kangaroo in the city zoo had _ babies! A. other two B. more two C. the other two D. another two( ) 7. _ do many people hunt wild animals? For fun or money. A. How B. What C. Why D. When ( ) 8. You look _ in the new red skirt, Jane. Thank you. A. kindly B. nicely C. lovely D. beautifully( ) 9. He stopped looking after the homeless animals _ his bad health. A. instead of B. because of C. because D. instead( ) 10. No one in the plane _ after the air accident(事故). A. went B. stayed C lived D. survived III. 句型转换，每空一词 (12分) 1. Xi Wang means hope. (划线部分提问) _ _ Xi Wang _? 2. She had to look after herself because her mother had another baby. (划线部分提问) _ _ she _ to look after herself? 3. How much does the little cat weigh? (同义句) _ the _ of the cat? 4 He wasnt a small baby any more eight months later. (同义句)He was _ _ a small baby eight months later. 5. The poor children need help. (改为否定句) The poor children _ _ help. IV. 根据句意，完成句子，每空一词 (8分) 1. 一只成年东北虎体重大约350公斤。 An adult Northeast Tiger can _ _ 350 _. 2. 下周有海豚和斑马表演。 Theres going to be a _and _ _ next week. 3. 将来会很难看到这些鸟类了。 _ _ _ _ to see the birds in the future. 4. 很多野生动物面临着失去家园和食物的危险。 Many wild animals _ _ _ of losing their homes and food. 5. 我们应该在还来得及的时候，采取措施拯救需要帮助的动物。 We should _ _ to help the animals in need before its too _. V. 完形填空。(15分) The lion is called the king of all animals. Once it was also called as the king of the desert (沙漠). However, lions 1 live in any desert now. Their colour may 2 different from yellow to brown and males can be from blond to black. The male lions 3 up to 190 kg and are about 1.20 metres tall while the females weigh nearly 130 kg and are 1 metre tall. They 4 beautiful fur, strong legs with sharp claws and a long tail. Panthera leo (非洲狮) lives in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. 5 it feeds onmany kinds of animals. When its 6 its food, it can reach the speed of 60 km perhour and jump even 12 metres. The lion likes to eat its food at once, 7 sometimes it has to hide the food because of hyenas (土狼). Hyenas are the only animals which kill lions for food. The lion lives in small families 8 20 to 30 members. In each family there is usually one 9 male with two or three females with small baby lions. 10 ,the lion population is in great danger mainly because of peoples hunting. ( ) 1. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually( ) 2. A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 3. A. eat B. weigh C. grow D. hold( ) 4. A. want B. need C. have D. like( ) 5. A. Where B. Here C. There D. Which( ) 6. A. chasing B. watching C. enjoying D. thinking( ) 7. A. so B. but C. and D. because( ) 8. A. made from B. made of C. made up with D. made in( ) 9. A. healthy B. beautiful C. young D. grown( ) 10. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. CheerfullyVI. 阅读理解 (20分) (A) Animals with six legs are called insects. There are more insects than any other kind of animals. Some insects such as locusts eat crops. They are farmers enemies. We all know there are other animals that eat insects too. They are farmers friends. The dragonfly is one of them. Many people are afraid of dragonflies though they are friendly insects. A dragonfly can help to kill flying insects, especially mosquitoes. A dragonfly may have as many as one hundred mosquitoes in its mouth at a time. Some dragonflies eat while flying, but others like to come down to the ground before eating their meals. The dragonfly cannot walk, because all its legs are at the very front of its body. It has two pairs of strong wings. The dragonfly is one of the fastest insects in the world. The dragonfly can see very well. It can see a moving insect far away, but the life of a dragonfly is short. It cant live in the cold weather. ( ) 1. We know from the passage that _ are farmers enemies. A. dragonflies B. locusts C. birds D. fish( ) 2. _ are friendly insects, and usually eat mosquitoes. A. Locusts B. Butterflies C. Bees D. Dragonflies( ) 3. A dragonfly may have _ mosquitoes in its mouth at a time. A. twenty B. a thousand C. eighty D. a hundred( ) 4. Dragonflies cant walk because _. A. they dont have so many legs B. they have four legs each C. their legs are very weak D. their legs are at the very front of their bodies( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Dragonflies are not fast insects. B. Dragonflies cant see well in the daytime. C. Dragonflies can see flying insects far away. D. Dragonflies have a pair of strong wings.(B)Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror (镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push (推). “Go away!” she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.”Then to the girl he said, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”( )6.Once upon a time a man had _.A. a good-looking boy B. a good-looking girl1. two good-looking children D. a boy and a girl( )7.The boy was happy because he _.A. found a mirror B. knew he looked as nice as his sisterC. was handsome D. and his sister were good-looking( )8. The girl gave the boy a hard push because _. A. she was stronger B. what her brother said was wrong C. her father loved her D. she was not happy with her brother( )9. Father told the girl that _. A. it was important to be good-looking B. it was a good thing not to be good-looking C. if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy peoples love D. she was as good-looking as her brother( )10. What can we learn from this story? A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. B. To be good-looking is very important. C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. D. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.VII. 短文填空 (10分) M 1 years ago, dinosaurs lived on the earth. At that time, the whole earth was warm and wet. Dinosaurs lived happily on the e2_. There were green forests and they could find e 3 food to eat. Gradually (渐渐地), part of the earth became c 4 and dry and the forests there were smaller. Then Dinosaurs couldnt find enough to eat. This must be one r 5 why dinosaurs died out. There may be o 6 reasons that we dont yet know about. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries(发现) about dinosaurs. We now know that dinosaurs were in d 7 sizes and shapes. Some dinosaurs were as small as cats w 8 some were much bigger than the biggest elephants. There were a 9 terrible fights among dinosaurs. Nobody was there to see any of the fights , but we can tell by the animals footprints that fights h 10 . Unit 5检测卷B(Grammar-Study skills)I. 词汇 ( 26分)A. 根据中文或首字母提示及括号中解释写出句中所缺单词 1. Mr. Smith _(卖) her the painting for $ 500. 2. What can people do with _(狼的) bones? 3. When tigers are h_, they will catch the small animals to eat. 4. The _ (条纹) of the zebra are black and white. 5. The doctor asked me to take the m_ three times a day. 6. You must be very t_ after the long walk. Youd better have a rest. 7. The old mans h_ isnt as good as it used to be. Youd better talk louder 8. I feel _. Could you get me something to drink? B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We _(sincere) believe that this is the right decision. 2. Every one of us was sorry to hear the _(lose) of her mother. 3. I dont think _(wolf) are dangerous animals. 4. Today is my fathers _(forty) birthday. 5. All _ (life) things need air, water and sunshine. 6. Why do the girl learn to dance? Just for _(funny). 7. Never buy any clothes _(make) of animal fur. 8. September is the _ (nine ) month in a year. 9. Try to be even _(care) next time, or you wont get a good result. 10. The poor child was more _(hunger) than the old. C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I usually _ (meet) my friends and had a great time talking to each other. 2. His father _ (work) in a childrens hospital called Sunlight, doesnt he? 3. Go down the street until you _ (see) the second traffic lights. 4.We _ (plan) to have a day out. Would you be quiet, please? 5. Thank it over, and you _ (find) a way. 6. You have to spend half an hour _ (read) English every day. 7. Here _ (come) the bus! 8. Is that house large enough for all of us _ (live) in?II. 单项选择。( 10分) ( ) 1. Last year, my uncle met _ elephant in _ wild in Yunnan. A. an, an B. a, the C. the, a D. an, the ( ) 2. He came late yesterday _ his bike broke down on the way. A. for B. because C. but D. while ( ) 3. If my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow, we wont go camping. A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. came ( ) 4. I talked to Amy on the phone and she _ happy. A. looked B. sounded C. smelled D. tasted ( ) 5. Amy is fond of _ pictures _ different animals. A. collect, for B. collecting, of C. draw, of D. drawing, at ( ) 6. _dollars _a lot of money for me. A. Six hundred ,is B. Six hundred , are C. Six hundreds, is D. Six hundreds of, are ( ) 7. Was there _ in the room just now, Jack? Yes, two _ students were there talking with me. A. anyone else, other B. someone else, other C. other, else D. anyone else, else ( ) 8. Because she is ill, _ she cant go to school. A. / B. and C. so D. though ( ) 9. My aunt arrived here _a cold winter morning. A. at B. in C. on D. by ( ) 10. Our sports meeting was put off _ the bad weather. A. because B. for C. because of D. as III. 句型转换，每空一词。(14分) 1. Hurry up, or youll miss the early bus. (改为同义句) If you _ _ _, you wont _ the early bus. 2. People must take action to protect animals. (划线提问) _ _ people take action? 3. The tiger looked weak because he didnt eat or drink for a day. (改为同义句) The tiger didnt eat or drink for a day, _ it looked quite weak. 4. She was not a small baby any longer. (改为同义句) She was _ _ a small baby. 5. I think you should get some apples from the basket. (改为否定句) I _ _ you should get _ apples from the basket. 6. If you keep practicing, you will dance very well. (改为同义句) _ practicing _ you will dance very well. IV. 根据句意，完成句子，每空一词。(15分) 1. 丹尼尔正向贝蒂询问她去动物园的参观活动。 Daniel is _ Betty _ her _ _ the zoo. 2. 不要靠近老虎，否则你们可能丧生。 Dont get close to tigers, or you may _ _ _. 3. 狼彼此间很友好，经常成群去捕食。 Wolves are friendly towards _ _ and often hunt _ _. 4. 如果我能挣到很多钱，我会帮助更多的穷人。 If I _ make _ _, I will help more _ people. V. 完形填空。( 10分) Arctic wolves generally live in the forests of the Arctic. Adult wolves are not very tall. They are only three 1 tall. This kind of wolves is in red, grey, white 2 black. Arctic wolves eat fish, lemmings, walruses and rabbits. It 3 attacks humans and other animals. The Arctic wolf has thick hair. Their thick hair could make them feel 4 . Their 5 are sharp, which help them to kill prey (猎物). Arctic wolves main enemy (敌人) is human. 6 human, they lost their place of living areas. The number of the Arctic wolves is becoming 7 . To Arctic wolves, the main threat(威胁) is hunters. Every year, 8 200 wolves are killed. We are trying to encourage people to 9 them, because perhaps in the near future, Arctic wolves will be endangered, but we cannot wait 10 they become endangered animals. Lets protect them now!( ) 1. A. inches B. feet C. metres D. kilometers( ) 2. A. and B. but C. of D. so( ) 3. A. as wellB. too C. also D. either( ) 4. A. hotB. cold C. cool D. warm( ) 5. A. teethB. feet C. eyes D. ears( ) 6. A. ThoughB. But C. Because of D. Because( ) 7. A. larger and larger B. smaller and smaller C. more and more D. less and less( ) 8. A. at leastB. at most C. at first D. at last( ) 9. A. killB. hunt C. save D. hurt( )10. A. when B. while C. after D. untilVI. 阅读理解。(10分)What do pandas, tigers, whales, lions and wild camels have in common? They are all endangered(濒临灭绝的). Here are the reasons. Hunting: For centuries, people hunted elephants for their tusks, killed tigers for their fur, and caught many other animals for their meat. Foreign animals: In 1505, some people discovered a beautiful island named Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. People brought dogs, pigs, monkeys and rats with them, but this was bad news for dodo birds. The birds did not have natural enemies (天敌) before. They ate fruit that fell from trees and built their house on the ground. But when people came, dodo birds were in big troublemen killed them for their meat, and the new animals broke their homes and ate their eggs. The number of dodo birds became smaller and smaller and finally extinct. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681. Loss of living space: People cut down forests for farming and building houses. People build dams (水坝) to make sure they have enough water. While we make our lives comfortable, other animals have less and less space. ( ) 1. Pandas, tigers, whales, lio