导学案Unit3Project.doc

Unit 3 Protecting ourselvesLanguage study (Task & Project )Task 1.Case study (Page 43)翻译下列短语：1） in some cases _ 2) in the case of _3) in this /that case _ 4) in case _5) in case of _ 6) in any case _7) in no case _ 8) as is often the case _短语填空或选择正确选项；1) I always take some money with me just _2) Please remind me of it again tomorrow _ I forgot .3) _ fire, ring the alarm bell.4) _ should you give up trying. Keep on and you will succeed at last. 5) _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. which B. When C. What D. As 6) Now we are faced with a shortage of electricity, which is found to be the _ in many other cities of our country. A. example B. condition C. matter D. case 7) He has made up his mind._， there is no point in discussing it. 8) He has made up his mind, _ there is no point in discussing it.9) _ women, they have more difficulty in their jobs. Project 2. (Line 1 ) Taking drugs often begins as just an experiment, but it often ends in a messy situation.end in :result in 联想拓展： end up doing sth. 以而告终end up with以为结束come to an end 结束in the end 结束； 最后make ends meet 收支相抵1）We couldnt get along very well at first, but we _(最终成为好朋友)2） The young couple quarreled yesterday and the wife _(结果大哭起来)3） If you continue to steal, you will _（你终将要坐牢的）4） It is commonly hoped that the disputes over the Diaoyu Islands will _(尽快结束)5） 很多公司开业时都非常好， 最后却以失败告终。3. (Line 6 ) A number of people also try drugs for the first time because they wanted to be accepted by their friends who are drug users. 比较： the first time 首先；第一次(做连词) for the first time首先；第一次(做状语)1）I knew we would be good friends _ Imet her . 2) They were invited to an important ball _in their life. 3)_ in her life Jennie gained a clear idea of how large the world is. A. The first time B. For the first time C. At first D. At the first time 4)-I saw Joe the day before yesterday. - Really ? That must be the first time that you _each other since you graduated from university . A. met B. had met C. have met D. were meeting 5) Its high time that you _ to school.A. go B. went C. had gone D. would go 4. (Line 10 ) Some drugs may make people feel happy, while other scan make users feel tired or see things that are not really there. (Line 36 ) While in the beginning some people may even enjoy abusing drugs, in the end drug users find themselves trapped in a prison from which they cant escape.(Line 46 )While they cannot wipe away the stain of the past, they can certainly move forward. 注意这三句中while 的意义，并试着归纳连词while的用法。1)_ I really dont like art , I find his work impressive. A. As B. Since C. If D. While 2)- I wonder how much you charge for your services .- The first two are free _third costs 30$.A. while B. until C. when D. before3)-You seem to have had that car for years. -Yes, I should see it _ it still runs. A. before B. when C. while D. as 4) _ there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal. A. When B. While C. If D. As wipe sth. away 擦干净，抹掉他擦掉了嘴角边的血迹，挣扎着站了起来。他已经麻木的感觉不到任何疼痛。 He_ the blood at the corner of his mouth and_-_ to feel any pain 5. (Line 18 ) As smokers may tell you , people can become easily addicted to nicotine, which is why they have trouble quitting smoking. as 和which 代指整句并引导非限制性定语从句时有什么区别？1）Whether I met her, _as fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 2) _explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meetings.A. When B. After C. As D. Since 3)Theyve won their last three matches, _ I find a bit surprising actually. A. that B. when C. what D. which have trouble doing sth. 1)归纳同义短语2）【翻译】 我们毫不费力就找到了他的家。 3）The lecture mainly deals with the trouble your children have _right from wrong. A. distinguished B. distinguishing C. to distinguish D. to be distinguished /6.（Line 29）Alcohol is also classifies as a downer, and although it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if consumed in large quantities. The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when caught by police determine the punishment . 注意两句中划线部分的结构， 这是什么语法现象？e.g: The disease, if left untreated, will do great harm to ones eyes. 1）_(除非受到邀请)， I wont attend the get-together.2)Little Bob remained good and friendly to anybody _（即使受到攻击）.3) I think we are not the ones to blame because we have done everything _（按照吩咐的）.4) _（一旦看到），it can never be forgotten.5) _（在接受了询问以后），the two young men left the police station.6)The computer , if _properly, can work well for many years. A. being used B. to be used C. used D. using 7) The fatty lady jumped off the floor , screaming, as if _, by a snake. A. to have been bittern B. bitten C. being bitten D. to be bitten 8)_Aids had left a scar on Ajani and his sister, their grandfathers face turned white. A. When he heard B. Having heard C. When hearing D. On hearing 9)The oranges are treated with wax(蜡) and then store in large boxes before _ abroad. A. having shipped B. being shipped C. to be shipped D. shipping7(Line 31) The last group of drugs can change the way people think and see the world.注意此句中划线部分的结构， 这是什么语法现象？1）The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.2)I dont like the way _you speak to your mother. 3)I dont like the way _she thought of.4)I like the way _ works best for us.5) In no way _(决不能责怪她)6)Only in this way _（我们才能不断提高自己）.(Line 53) The easiest way to avoid the health problems and hardships caused by illegal drugs is not to use them in the first place. 做某事的方法（归纳同义表达）_ _ _in the first place 首先如果不是这个学生首先问了一个问题， 老师也不会去检查并发现这个错误。思考： “首先”还有哪些表达方式？8.（Line 33）An example of this type of drugs is LSD, which produces reactions ranging from increased blood sugar and heart rate to acute anxiety and extreme mood changes.(Line 42) Punishments range from a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine and the death penalty. range from to/ range between and 范围从到she has had a number of different jobs, _(range )from teacher to swimming instructor. Twenty boys _(range ) from 11 to 15 were asked to participate in a survey on the issue.9.( Line 33) Drug abuse often sucks the life right our of a person .suck the life out of “吸干的活力，吞噬的生命”Cancer is sucking the life out of his mother.1）【翻译】许多人正在搬离市中心，这使得我的商店逐渐失去了生命力。2）判断suck 在下面句中的含义：The girl sucked the milk through a straw. _Plants suck moisture from