英语人教版八年级下册Unit 9 Grammar.pptx

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum SectionAGrammar BinheMiddleSchool byWangling AndyMurrayisaBritishtennisplayercurrentlyrankedworldNo 1 WheredidhevisitonOctober03 2015 HevisitedtheWhiteHouseonthatday HaveyoueverheardofAndyMurray TheWhiteHouse总统大厦 总统之宫 HaveyoueverbeentotheWhiteHouse TheWhiteHouseistheofficialresidenceandworkplaceofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates 官邸 HevisitedtheWhiteHouseonOctober03 2015 HaveyoueverheardofAndyMurray HaveyoueverbeentotheWhiteHouse AndyMurrayisaBritishtennisplayercurrentlyrankedworldNo 1 TheWhiteHouseistheofficialresidenceandworkplaceofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates Simplepasttense一般过去时 Presentperfecttense现在完成时 Simplepresenttense一般现在时 Simplepasttense一般过去时 Presentperfecttense现在完成时 VS 一般过去时用来表示 某一特定时间发生的事情或动作 因此 句中常有表示过去某一时刻的短语 请注意以下句子中斜体的表示时间的短语 Iwrotetohimlastmonth Iboughtthiscarlastyear Hecametoseemethismorning Isawhimtenminutesago 过去 现在完成时用来表示发生在 但对 仍有影响的一个动作 在现在完成时的句子中常有一些表示时间的词和短语 请注意一下句子中斜体的时间状语 Thetrainhasjustleftthestation I vealreadyseenthatfilm Hehasbeenabroadforsixmonths Haveyouevermethimbefore Ihavenevermethimbefore Ihavenotfinishedworkyet Therehavebeenagreatnumberofaccidentslately Uptillnowhehaswonfiveprizes TheyhavebeentoBeijingtwice 过去 现在 Sofar 现在完成时与 时间有联系 如果与 时间没有联系 那就要用一般过去时 或过去进行时 同样地 如果用了与现在时间 联系的确定的 时间状语 也要用一般过去时或过去进行时 Hissisterhasbeenaninvalid 病弱者 allherlife 含义是 Hissisterwasaninvalidallherlife 含义是 HehaslivedinChinafortenyears 含义是 HelivedinChinafortenyears 含义是 现在 现在 没有 过去 她现在还活着 她现在已经死了 他可能还住在中国 也可能刚刚离开中国 他现在已不在中国 1 Uptillnow he never lend anything 2 you burn thoseoldpapersyet 3 He fight inFlandersintheFirstWorldWar 4 When you lose yourumbrella 5 you listen totheconcertlastnight 用正确的时态填空 hasneverlent Have burnt fought did lose Did listen 第一次世界大战 用所给词的适当形式填 1 A you want tocometothespacemuseum B No I alreadybe therethreetimes 2 A you see therobotsatthesciencemuseum B Yes I go therelastweekend Do want havealreadybeen Have seen went 3 A Let s spend thedayatthezoo B Well I alreadybe thereacoupleoftimes butI mhappy go again spend havealreadybeen togo 4 A Howabout go totheartmuseum TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow B Sure When you want togo going do want Presentperfecttense现在完成时 Talkaboutpastexperiences haveseen been is thesubjectormainidea主题 i are ashortjourney see heard ajourneybysea航行 u is ship shop arrive ship take ship haveseen been is are see heard is take shop arrive HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall TheGreatWallis HaveyoueverbeentoWestLake WestLakeis