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Unit6Whenwasitinvented SectionBreading 2b 2d 杜马九年制学校樊秀娟 Step1 Learningaims1 熟练掌握与篮球发明史有关的词汇和短语 itisbelievedthat Canadian divide into stop from notonly butalso lookupto thenumberof increase encourage 2 能够用思维导图的方式进行阅读 通过阅读 理解如何用一般过去时的被动语态描述篮球的发明史 3 了解篮球的发明和发展 培养学生团结合作的精神 Doyoulookuptothesefamousbasketballplayers Lookuptomeansadmire Doyouknowthem Whataretheyfamousfor Step2 lead in step3 pre reading Discusswithyourpartner 2mins Whatcanyouthinkaboutwhenyouseeabasketball stars game Howtoplay popularity development basket Playersaredividedintotwoteams e playonahardfloor ball Weplaybasketballnotonlyforfun butalsoforexercise Step4 fast readingReadthetitleandtellwhatthepassageisabout Thepassageismainlyabout B VolleyballBasketballTennis DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented Paragraph1ThepopularityofbasketballinParagraph2HowbasketballwasinventedParagraph3Thehistoryofbasketball Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea theworld Step4 careful readingReadparagraph1andfindoutwhatthesenumbersmean isover100yearsold isplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries Thefirstbasketballgamewasplayedon InBerlin itbecameaneventattheOlympics Basketball And ReadPara 2andfindouttheanswers Howwasthebasketballinvented Who When Where Howmanyteams Howtoplay JamesNaismith Hewasacollegeteacher Canada two Game Playedinsideonahard teamsget intootherteam s floor two theball basket Readpara 3andfindoutthetopicsentence Today thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers because Readpara 3again findouthowbasketballispopular Peopleplaybasketballinparks schoolsandevenfactories Thenumberofforeignplayers includingChineseplayershasincreased Therearemoreandmoreforeignplayers Game Playedinsideonahard teamsget intootherteam s Popularity Playedby peopleover countries Development inventedby firstgameon becameOlympiceventin intheyear mostfamousgames populargamesinChina floor two theball basket morethan100million 200 JamesNaismith December21 1891 Berlin 1936 NBA CBA Step5 post readingTask1 Lookatyourlearningpaper listentothepassageandfillintheblanks Task2 Reviewthepassageandfillinblanks Basketball invent byaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith Whenhewasacollegeteacher he tothinkofagametoplayinsideduringthewinter sohe agamewith competingteams Theplayersonthesameteammust togettheballintheotherteam s Theyalsoneedto thecompetingteam gettingtheballintotheirownbasket wasinvented wasasked created two worktogether basket stop from Today basketballismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld InChina youcanseepeople play basketballeverywhere Thenumberofforeignplayershasrisen intheNBA intheCBA Manyyoungpeoplelovethesebasketballplayersandwanttobecome them Thesestarstelltheyoungpeople work hardtoachievetheirdreams playing notonly butalso like towork 1 Itisbelievedthat 意为 人们认为 相当于相当于Peoplebelievethat Itisbelievedthathealthismoreimportantthanmoney 人们都相信健康重于金钱 类似的句型还有 Itissaidthat 据说 Itisreportedthat 据报道 Step6 Languagepoints 2 Dr Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams dividev 分开 分散 Mymotherdividedthecakeintofourparts 我的妈妈把蛋糕分成四份 3 Theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket stop fromdoing意思是 阻止某人做某事 Itriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking butfailed 我想阻止我爸抽烟 但没成功 Nothingcanstopusfromdoingthat 没有什么能阻止我们那样做 4 Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch notonly butalso不但 而且 notonly butalso应连接两个相对称的并列成分Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave 连接两个主语 说明 若连接两个成分作主语 其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致 就近原则 5 中考考点比较Thenumberof和anumberof区别 Thenumberofforeignplayers includingChineseplayers intheNBAhasincreased thenumberof表示 的数量 跟复数名词 谓语动词要用单数 补充 anumberof许多 大量其后跟复数名词 谓语动词也用复数 Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50 我们班学生的数量是50人 AnumberofvisitorscometoPingLutoseetheWhiteswansinthewinter 冬季很多游客来到平陆看白天鹅 6 特殊动词encourage使用 encourage某人做某事 encouragesb todosth Eg Ourteachersencourageustostudyhard 我们的老师鼓励我们要努力学习 Step7 当堂训练 Thenumberofinourclass41 A student isB thestudents isC Thestudents are2 Itisthatourteamwillwinthegame A believedB believeC believing3 Thestudentsinourgradearetenclasses A dividedbyB dividedintoC divideinto Step8能力提升 写作园地 在许许多多的发明创造中 你对哪一项发明最感兴趣呢 写一篇短文 介绍一下吧 Myfavoriteinventionis Notes 1 Whatisit 2 Whenwasitinvented 3 Whowasitinventedby 4 Howwasitinvented 5 Whatisitusedfor Myfavoriteinventionis Inthelastfewyearsmoreandmoreinventionshavecomeintoourlife suchas cars computers TVs SoIthinkitisoneofthegreatestinventions Whataboutyou Whatisyourfavoriteinvention Myfavoriteinventionisthecomputer Becauseitisveryhelpful Itisagreatinvention Itwasinventedin1976 ItwasinventedbyMauchlyandEckert Itisusedforlearningandworking Itisalsousedforplayinggamesbysomechildren Wecanlearnmuchknowledgethroughcompu

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