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人教版八年级下 Unit4Whydon tyoutalktoyourparents SectionA 3a 3c 1 记住并能运用下列单词及短语 getonwith relation communication argue cloud elder whatever nervous offer proper secondly communicate explain clear 2 能够熟练地谈论自己或他人的烦恼及给他人提出合理的建议 3 通过学习 知道如何处理不良情绪并能够给他人提出合理的建议 1 IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon tgetenoughsleep Whydon tyougocampingwithyourfriendsthisweekend 2 IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike Whydon tyougotosleepearlierthisevening Problemsandadvice 4 Ihavetoomanyafter schoolclasses 5 Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend 3 Myparentsdon tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends Whynotreadsomeinterestingbooksathome Whydon tyoutalkaboutitwithyourparents Whynotcallhimup 2 Aretherelationsbetweenyourparentsgood 1 Canyougetonwellwithyourfamily 3 Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters Canyougetonwellwithhim her 4 Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems municationn arguev cloudn elderadj insteadadv whateverpron 和睦相处 关系良好关系 联系 交往交流 沟通争吵 争论云 云朵年纪较长的代替 反而 却任何 每一 NewWords municatev explainv clearadj 焦虑的 担忧的主动提出 自愿给予正确地 恰当地第二 其次交流 沟通解释 说明清楚易懂的 晴朗的 athirteen year oldboyHehasmanyproblems SohewritesalettertoRobertHunttotalkabouthisproblems SadandThirteen 3a Readthefirstletterquicklyandchoosetheanswer 快速阅读第一封信选择答案 HisstudyHisfriendsHisfamily Readingskill Togetinformation youdon tneedtoreadwordbyword justlearntoskim 跳读 1 What sSadandThirteen sproblemabout MarkTureorFalse 判断正误 1 InSad sfamily parentsfightalot 2 Sad selderbrotherisfriendlybutunfairtohim 3 SadcanwatchwhateverhewantsonTVathome 4 Robertthinksit snormaltofeellonelyandnervousathomeatSad sage 5 RobertadviseSadnottooffertodojobsaroundthehousetoimproveparents relations T F F T F Readingskill Togetinformation moveyoureyesquicklyjustforthedetails 细节 Readthearticleagainandfillinthechart Hisparentsfightalot andhereallydoesn tlikeit Talkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily Domorejobsaroundthehouse Hisbrotherisn tnicetohim HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother Whentheyargue it sjustlikeabig blackcloudyhangingoverourhome 美句赏析 当他们争吵时 就像有一团大大的乌云笼罩在我们家的上空 仿例造句 Sadandthirteen sproblems Hecan t hisfamily Hisparents alot It stheonly Hedoesn tknowifheshould anything them Whenthey Heisverysad Hiselderbrotheralways toletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow hewatches hewants Sadandthirteenalwaysfeels and getonwith fight communication say to argue refuses Instead whatever lonely nervous Mr Hunt sadvice Heshould thesefeelingswithhisfamily Ifhisparentsare heshould help Hecoulddomorehousework theyhavemoretimefor Secondly heshould hisbrother Heshouldexplainthathedoesn tmindhisbrother TVallthetime His brothershould himwatchhisfavoriteshow talkabout havingproblems offerto sothat propercommunication communicatewith watching elder let DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr Hunt sadvice Why 1 Iagreewithhisadvice Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave 3b 2 Idon tagreewithhisadvice Idon tthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase makesth clear explainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem talk communicate Thefamilyshouldcommunicatewitheachother 3c worried getalongwith nervous Heisverynervousbeforeatest getonwith Lindacan tgetonwellwithhereldersister notallow Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends refuse Howshouldwegetonwellwithourfamily First listentoeachother Then openyourmind Next voiceyourtruefeelings Finally equaltoeachother LOVE 方法总结 skimming 略读 carefulreading 细读 andscanning 扫读 fordetails 细节 1 MyproblemisthatIcan tgetonwithmyfamily getonwith和睦相处 关系良好相当于getalongwith e g Thechilddoesn tgetonwellwithothers 那个小孩不合群 2 Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight 1 insteadadv 代替 反而 却e g Ifwecan tgotoHuashanMountain we llgotothecityofXi anforthetrip 如果我们不能去爬华山 我们就去西安游玩 instead是副词 常置于句子末尾 insteadof是介词短语 后接名词 代词 动名词等 辨析 例如 LastsummerIwenttoQingdao ThissummerI mgoingtoDalianinstead 去年夏天我去了青岛 今年夏天我要去大连 InsteadofgoingtoQingdaoI mgoingtoDalianthisyear 今年我打算去大连 而不去青岛 2 whateverpron 任何 无论什么相当于nomatterwhat e g WhateverIsuggest healwaysdisagrees 无论我提什么建议 他都不同意 3 Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems youshouldoffertohelp offerv 主动提出 自愿给予 offer侧重主动或愿意给予 主动提出做某事 常用结构 offersb sth 或offertodosth e g Sheofferedmeacupoftea 她给我端了杯茶 Heofferedtogoinsteadofme 他主动提出代替我去 e g LiMeicaneasilycommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish 李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流 4 Secondly whydon tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother 1 communicatev 交流 沟通 communicatewithsb 与某人交流 辨析 second和secondly second用作序数词或形容词 意为 第二 常修饰名词 secondly是副词 意为 其次 第二 常用来修饰整个句子 如 2 secondlyadv 第二 其次 First it sveryexpensive Secondly it sugly 首先 它很贵 其次 它很难看 TheseconddayofaweekisMonday 一周的第二天是星期一 5 Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem explainv 解释 说明 1 explain that what why等从句 2 explainsth tosb 向某人 解释某事 e g Canyouexplainwhatthismeans 你能解释一下这个的意思吗 Pleaseexplainittome 请你向我解释一下吧 Whentheyargue it sjustlikeabig blackcloudhangingoverourhome P27 原句翻译 仿写造句 When it sjustlike 当他们争执的时候 就好像一大片乌云笼罩在我家的上空 HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow P27 原句翻译 仿写造句 When it sjustlike 他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目 It snoteasybeingyourage andit snormaltohavethesefeelings P27 原句翻译 仿写造句 It snormalto 处于你这个年龄 是不容易的 并且有这些感受是正常的 3 TheTVshowsareboring Whynotplaycards 4 Idon twantto withyou It swasteoftime 5 Please toherhowtouseacomputer 一 选词填空 insteadarguenervousproperexplain 1 Mycousinis infrontofstrangers 2 Hecouldnotcomeupwitha answer proper nervous instead argue explain 二 用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1 Allthe communicate withtheoutsideworldwasbroken 2 Jimisadoctor His old brotherisanengineer elder communication 3 AfterhighschoolM
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